Of the estimated 42 million homeless people around the world, children again ______ one third.
A. make up B. take up
C. build up D. turn up
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北省荊門市高二下期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
You have two eyes and they are set close together on the front of your face. Have you wondered why? The reasons are simple and important to the way you see the rest of your world.
Your eyes are like two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they view the world from about the same height but from slightly different angles. Working as a team, the eyes send the images to your brain, which puts them together into a single, centered image.
Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to view the world in three dimensions, or 3-D. Seeing depth helps you to judge the distance between you and the objects you see and to adjust to the changing angle at which you see something as you move closer to or farther away from it. If images are coming from only one eye, however, only two of these dimensions----height and width----can be perceived. A world seen with one eye is thus two-dimensional, as in a photograph.
Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals with the same arrangement. They are all animals that hunt, like lions and wolves. Their eyes face directly in front of them. This provides a field of sight about 180 degrees wide, which is called binocular(雙眼的) sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly360-degree field of sight. In order to stay alive, they need to see things coming from the sides and from behind. However, without stereoscopic sight, they have difficulty determining how far a danger is.
With sight both stereoscopic and binocular, humans share with animal hunters the ability to see from side to side and to accurately determine the distance. If you think it would be great to have another type of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.
1.According to the passage, the similarity of an eye and a camera is that they both .
A. can imagine objects B. can record images
C. provide centered images D. work at the same height
2.Stereoscopic sight is a result of having .
A. two eyes close to each other that work together
B. hundreds of eyes, all seeing tiny parts of an image
C. a three-hundred-sixty-degree field of sight
D. one eye on either side of the head, each seeing a different image
3.What is the meaning of the underlined word “perceived” in Para3 most similar to?
A. known B. seen C. taken D. understood
4.We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. our eyes work like cameras
B. animal hunters are glad for the sight they have
C. the three dimensions are depth, height and width
D. human beings are fortunate to have such eyesight
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北浠水實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分, 滿分20分)
閱讀下列各小題, 根據(jù)漢語提示, 用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子, 并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。
1.“__________________ and get good grades, and you will find a high-paying job with great benefits,” my parents used to say.(study)
我的父母過去常說:“如果努力學(xué)習(xí),取得好成績,你就能找到高薪福利又好的工作。”
2.I _________________________ all the data yesterday but I was invited to the ball by my friends.(go)
我昨天就該檢查所有的數(shù)據(jù),但是我應(yīng)朋友的邀請去參加舞會了。
3.With ______________________, the famous woman writer is determined to produce more excellent works to satisfy the needs of readers. (think)
這位知名女作家的作品得到了高度評價(jià),她決心創(chuàng)作出更優(yōu)秀的作品來滿足讀者的需求。
4.It is reported that the United States uses __________________as the whole of Europe. (as)
據(jù)報(bào)道,美國使用的能源是整個(gè)歐洲的兩倍。
5.So______________________ his work that the old scientist always forgets to rest and eat. (absorb)
這位老科學(xué)家非常專注于自己的工作,以至于常常廢寢忘食。
6.I don’t mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it ________________. (object)
我不介意她批評我,我反對的是她批評我的方式。
7.When I came into the classroom, all the students were laughing. It was several minutes
___________________________ what was happening. (aware)
當(dāng)我進(jìn)入教室時(shí),所有的學(xué)生都在笑。幾分鐘之后我才意識到所發(fā)生的一切。
8.Life is like a long race,________________________ others to go beyond ourselves. (compete)
生活就像一場長跑比賽,在比賽中,我們與別人競爭來超越自我。
9.The young man, who by then ____________________university decided to do some part-time jobs to pay for his education. (admit)
這個(gè)年輕人那時(shí)被大學(xué)錄取了,為了交學(xué)費(fèi)決定做兼職。
10.Why you couldn’t get through to him was ___________________ a zero in his telephone number.(leave)
你聯(lián)絡(luò)不到他是因?yàn)槟懵┑袅怂柎a中的一個(gè)零。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北浠水實(shí)驗(yàn)高級中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
________ your present bad mood, you’d better put off the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits.
A. In charge of B. In spite of
C. In terms of D. In view of
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北咸寧高三三校聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
請根據(jù)以下提示,并結(jié)合事例,用英語寫一篇短文。
As the French scientist Louis Pasteur put it, chance favors only the prepared mind. If we have a strong desire for success, we must make full preparations for it.
注意:①無須寫標(biāo)題,不得照抄英語提示語;
②除詩歌外,文體不限;
③文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
④詞數(shù)為120左右。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北咸寧高三三校聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
At the airport, I looked closely at the face of my son, Daniel, his backpack by his side. We were saying good-bye. In a few hours he would be flying to France to a different life. It was a transitional(過渡期的)time in Daniel’s life. I wanted to leave him some words of . But nothing came from my and this was not the first time I had let such a moment .
When Daniel was five, I took him to the school-bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He looked at me -- as he did now. “What is it going to be like, Dad? Will I be okay?” And then he walked up the of the bus and disappeared inside. And the bus . And I had said nothing.
A decade or so later, a similar played itself out. I drove him to college. I tried to think of something to say to give him and confidence as he started this new life. Again, words me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities. How many times have we all let such moments pass?
My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always never hearing him put his into words and never having the memory of that moment. Now, I could feel my palms(手掌) and my throat tighten. Why is it so to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words . “Daniel," I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked you." That’s all I could say. I wasn’t sure he understood what I . Then he came toward me and threw his arms around me. For a moment, the world and all its people vanished(消失), and there was just Daniel and me. He was saying something, my eyes misted(視線模糊)over, and I couldn’t understand what he was saying. All I was of was the stubble(胡子茬)on his chin as his face pressed mine. And then, the moment ended. What I had said to Daniel was clumsy. It was nothing. And yet, it was .
1.A. experienceB. spendC. enjoyD. shape
2.A. consultationB. significanceC. necessityD. difference
3.A. headB. lipsC. thoughtsD. mind
4.A. flyB. remainC. passD. last
5.A. windowsB. chairsC. handlesD. steps
6.A. pulled upB. pulled downC. drove awayD. drove up
7.A. signB. sceneC. sceneryD. sight
8.A. interestB. opinionC. courageD. influence
9.A. failedB. discouragedC. struckD. troubled
10.A. valuableB. embarrassingC. obviousD. lost
11.A. wonderedB. regrettedC. triedD. minded
12.A. feelingsB. viewsC. actionsD. attitudes
13.A. freezeB. hurtC. sweatD. burn
14.A. importantB. essentialC. complexD. hard
15.A. approximatelyB. obviouslyC. clearlyD. carefully
16.A. countedB. meantC. valuedD. care
17.A. butB. andC. insteadD. so
18.A. sensitiveB. convincedC. awareD. tired
19.A. byB. againstC. onD. with
20.A. noneB. allC. anythingD. everything
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆浙江省協(xié)作體高三第一次適應(yīng)性測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Folklore is the branch of the study of man which deals with local customs, tales and traditions. Everybody is a storehouse of folklore, though not everybody realizes it. Often, in deed, those who have never heard the word folklore have the greatest store of it, for the people with least book education commonly cherish most firmly old ideas and superstitions (迷信) which have been passed on by word of mouth for generations. Everyone has heard stories of ghosts, witches, fairies, and giants. We all know some proverbs and have come across such ideas as, for example, that it is lucky to see black cat and unlucky to see a single magpie (喜鵲). We keep certain seasons of the year as festivals, such as Christmas, and we are familiar with the special customs connected with weddings and funerals. All such things are of interest to those who study folklore.
People who study folklore won’t criticize the old beliefs and practices they come across as silly, childish, or old-fashioned. Instead, they will try to collect accurate records of them and then see how these are connected with other ideas and customs of other places or times. By comparing with what is known of olden times or the folklore of other countries, they try to discover how certain beliefs and practices came into being, and what purpose they serve now or used to serve in the past.
Often we find that the beliefs which seem most peculiar and unreasonable, and the customs which appear least practical, are of the greatest interest and importance because they are commonly the oldest. Sometimes they were part of an ancient ritual (慣例) or served a useful purpose when people’s way of life was different from what it is now. So we not only learn about what people thought and did in the past but are better able to understand present customs. People often keep up customs when they have forgotten the original reason for them, and in the course of time a fresh reason gets attached to the custom. Thus, when some joker ties an old shoe to the back of the taxi taking the bride and bridegroom to the station for their honeymoon, he would say it was “for luck”, but actually a shoe is an old fertility (繁殖力) symbol and has a place in the wedding customs of China and Palestine.
1.The underlined word “they” (in Para.2) most probably refers to _________.
A. practices and beliefs B. customs and traditions
C. records and tales D. places or times
2.It is most unlikely for people who study folklore to _________.
A. collect as many records of old beliefs and practices as possible
B. compare the present customs with those of the olden times
C. criticize the old beliefs and superstitions as silly or childish
D. find out the purpose the certain beliefs and practices serve or used to serve
3.Which of the following statements is true about customs?
A. The customs which do not appear practical mean nothing to most people.
B. The reasons for certain customs may change in the course of history.
C. People who practice customs are quite familiar with their origins.
D. The wedding customs in China and Palestine are of great similarity.
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. What Does Folklore Really Mean?
B. How Do People Keep Up Customs?
C. Who Studies Tales And Traditions?
D. When Did Some Old Beliefs Begin?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體高三第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ______ five passengers were killed, a baby included.
A. where B. which
C. that D. when
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