閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
I had never been much interested in sports. I had tried playing tennis, swimming and running but found nothing I liked. But 10 years ago, I found the right kind of exercise--- 41 .
Why did I start walking? At the age of twenty, my doctor told me I had a serious illness and 42 not live longer. I was so 43 then. I spent all of my life worrying. The doctor suggested that I should 44 . I didn’t listen at first. 45 , after several months, I began to get the meaning of the doctor’s words. While I was walking, I began to 46 flowers. I would stop and enjoy their beauty. I 47 found that I had missed the most beautiful part of life--- flowers, falling leaves, snow-covered houses. I had been wasting time worrying about 48 .
Now I’m 35, and I don’t worry any more about 49 may happen, Worry only makes me miss the good things in 50 . I want to say hello to everything because I’m living a new life.
1. A．skating B．fishing C．riding D．walking
2. A．must B．need C．may D．should
3. A．happy B．worried C．excited D．bored
4. A．take more exercise B．watch more TV
C．play computer games less D．have enough sleep
5. A．If B．So C．Unless D．However
6. A．notice B．water C．pick D．plant
7. A．usually B．early C．quickly D．normally
8. A．pressure B．death C．study D．work
9. A．what B．when C．why D．where
10. A．season B．life C．book D．family
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文敘述了作者從醫(yī)生那里得知自己病的很?chē)?yán)重，可是他開(kāi)始沒(méi)有理解他的意思，后來(lái)他理解了醫(yī)生的話(huà)，開(kāi)始鍛煉身體，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)在生活中還有很多美好的東西。
1.考查動(dòng)名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。skating滑冰； fishing釣魚(yú)； riding騎馬； walking散步。根據(jù)下文Why did I start walking? 故選D。
2.考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。must必須； need 需要； may也許； should應(yīng)該�！拔摇钡尼t(yī)生告訴“我”得很?chē)?yán)的病，可能活不了多久了，故選C。
3.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。happy高興的； worried擔(dān)心的； excited 興奮的； bored厭煩的。根據(jù)I spent all of my life worrying. 可知應(yīng)選B。
4.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。take more exercise 多運(yùn)動(dòng)； watch more TV 多看電視；play computer games less少玩電腦游戲； have enough sleep有足夠的睡眠。根據(jù)I began to get the meaning of the doctor’s words. While I was walking,醫(yī)生建議讓多鍛煉，故選 A。
5.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。if如果； so 因此； unless除非； however可是。根據(jù)I didn’t listen at first開(kāi)始沒(méi)有聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的建議，后來(lái)理解了醫(yī)生的話(huà)，故選D。
6.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。notice注意； water水； pick摘； plant種植。“我”在散步期間，開(kāi)始注意花。故選A。
7.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。usually常常； early早的； quickly很快的；normally通常的。“我”很快發(fā)現(xiàn)“我”錯(cuò)過(guò)了生活中最美的東西—花，故選C。
8.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。pressure壓力； death死； study學(xué)習(xí)； work工作�！拔摇币恢崩速M(fèi)時(shí)間在擔(dān)心死，故選B。
9.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。what什么； when什么時(shí)間； why 為什么； where在哪里。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，缺少?gòu)木涞闹髡Z(yǔ)，故選A。
10.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。season季節(jié)； life 生活； book書(shū)； family家庭。煩惱只能使“我”錯(cuò)過(guò)生活中的好事情。故選B。
考點(diǎn)：故事類(lèi)短文。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：完形填空旨在測(cè)試考生的綜合應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言能力。因此，要做好“完形填空”，不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力。通覽全文，了解大意，找出信息詞。通覽全文后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，瞻前顧后，仔細(xì)推敲，逐項(xiàng)選定。完成所有空檔后，還要再次通讀全文，看看這時(shí)的短文行文是否流暢，意義是否連貫，邏輯關(guān)系是否合理。復(fù)查時(shí)，可從語(yǔ)法入手，檢查一下句子的時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致、代詞的性、數(shù)、格以及詞語(yǔ)的搭配等是否正確。凡遇疑點(diǎn)，必須根據(jù)文章的中心思想，從意義、語(yǔ)法的角度來(lái)仔細(xì)權(quán)衡，加以改正，彌補(bǔ)疏漏。
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