完形填空

  More than a hundred years ago, a college student was travelling by train.He found himself   1   by the side of an old man who seemed to be a   2   peasant, well dressed.He was holding a rosary(念珠)to   3   and moving the beads(珠子)with his fingers.“Sir, do you still   4   such outdated things?”asked the student.“Yes, I do.Don't you?”asked the man.The student burst into   5   and said,“I do not believe in such   6   things.Take my advice,   7   the rosary out of this window,   8   learn what science has to say about it.”

  “Science?I do not understand this science.Perhaps you can   9   it to me.”The man spoke humbly(謙恭地)with   10   in his eyes.

  The student saw that the man was   11   moved.So to avoid further hurting the   12   of the man, he said,“Please give me your   13   and I will send you some books to   14   you learn about this.”The man   15   the inside pocket of his coat for a moment and gave the boy his visiting card.  16   glancing at the card, the student   17   his head in shame and became   18  .On the card he read,“Louis Pasteur, Director of the Institute of Scientific Research, Paris”.

    19  , Louis Pasteur was a great French scientist.His   20   that most diseases are caused by germs(細菌), known as the“germ theory of disease”, was one of the most important advances in medical history.

(1)

[  ]

A.

stood

B.

attracted

C.

laughed

D.

seated

(2)

[  ]

A.

poor

B.

rich

C.

professional

D.

disabled

(3)

[  ]

A.

organise

B.

act

C.

pray

D.

speak

(4)

[  ]

A.

believe in

B.

care about

C.

think of

D.

play with

(5)

[  ]

A.

song

B.

joy

C.

laughter

D.

excitement

(6)

[  ]

A.

silly

B.

harmful

C.

common

D.

serious

(7)

[  ]

A.

Take

B.

Leave

C.

Throw

D.

Put

(8)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

or

C.

and

D.

so

(9)

[  ]

A.

give

B.

explain

C.

lend

D.

bring

(10)

[  ]

A.

doubts

B.

difficulties

C.

tears

D.

troubles

(11)

[  ]

A.

deeply

B.

highly

C.

closely

D.

sincerely

(12)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

feelings

C.

ideas

D.

mind

(13)

[  ]

A.

hand

B.

book

C.

place

D.

address

(14)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

lead

C.

impress

D.

help

(15)

[  ]

A.

touched

B.

looked

C.

searched

D.

examined

(16)

[  ]

A.

On

B.

In

C.

During

D.

About

(17)

[  ]

A.

nodded

B.

raised

C.

lowered

D.

moved

(18)

[  ]

A.

negative

B.

silent

C.

peaceful

D.

naughty

(19)

[  ]

A.

Finally

B.

Actually

C.

Really

D.

Obviously

(20)

[  ]

A.

wonder

B.

behavior

C.

fact

D.

discovery

答案:1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.C;8.C;9.B;10.C;11.A;12.B;13.D;14.D;15.C;16.A;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.D;
解析:

(1)

故事是發(fā)生在火車上的。大學生“坐”在一位老人的旁邊。

(2)

由下文well dressed可知,大學生認為老人是一位“富有的”農(nóng)民。

(3)

老人手中握著念珠應該是在“祈禱”。

(4)

句意為:你仍然“信奉”這些過時的東西嗎?believe in“信奉,信仰”。后文也提到了believe in。

(5)

根據(jù)上文,這位大學生認為祈禱已經(jīng)過時了,所以當聽到老人的回答時“放聲大笑”起來。

(6)

根據(jù)這位大學生的反應,他認為現(xiàn)代人祈禱是“愚蠢的”事情。

(7)

這位大學生給老人提建議,把念珠從車窗“扔”出去。

(8)

此處是并列關系:把念珠扔了,“并”學習科學。

(9)

句意為:我不懂你所說的科學,也許你可以給我“解釋”一下。

(10)

句意為:老人謙虛地說,眼里含著一些“淚”。

(11)

根據(jù)上文,老人聽得流淚了,可知老人被“深深地”打動了。

(12)

句意為:為了避免更深地傷害老人的“感情”。

(13)

根據(jù)下文“I will send you some books”可知,大學生在問老人的“地址”。

(14)

這位大學生給老人寄書的目的是“幫”老人學科學。

(15)

根據(jù)上文這位大學生要老人的地址,以及下文“gave the boy his visiting card”,可知老人把手伸進口袋“找”他的visiting card。

(16)

“當”他看到名片時。on意為“當……時”。

(17)

句意為:這位大學生羞愧地“低下”頭。

(18)

由上文這位大學生低下頭,可知這時他“沉默”了。

(19)

“實際上”,老人是著名的法國科學家巴斯德。

(20)

“most diseases are caused by germs”是巴斯德在醫(yī)學上的偉大“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。


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that

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nothing

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water

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acted as

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anxiously

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play

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funny

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clever

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did

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completed

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A.

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(1)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

point

C.

example

D.

speech

(2)

[  ]

A.

understand

B.

remember

C.

realize

D.

forget

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[  ]

A.

board

B.

chair

C.

floor

D.

table

(4)

[  ]

A.

shaped

B.

formed

C.

produced

D.

performed

(5)

[  ]

A.

dropped

B.

threw

C.

drew

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placed

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[  ]

A.

surface

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edge

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top

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end

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[  ]

A.

fix

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fit

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fill

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feed

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[  ]

A.

reached

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extended

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fetched

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inched

(9)

[  ]

A.

off

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down

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out

D.

in

(10)

[  ]

A.

No way

B.

Probably not

C.

Of course

D.

Certainly is

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[  ]

A.

entered

B.

broke

C.

went

D.

came

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[  ]

A.

spaces

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areas

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places

D.

rooms

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[  ]

A.

Once or twice

B.

Once more

C.

All at once

D.

Once in a while

(14)

[  ]

A.

nervous

B.

impatient

C.

anxious

D.

eager

(15)

[  ]

A.

full

B.

whole

C.

entire

D.

thorough

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[  ]

A.

work

B.

try

C.

think

D.

act

(17)

[  ]

A.

Maybe

B.

Never

C.

Okay

D.

No

(18)

[  ]

A.

means

B.

fact

C.

truth

D.

reality

(19)

[  ]

A.

after all

B.

above all

C.

at all

D.

and all

(20)

[  ]

A.

life

B.

time

C.

way

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year

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