【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

My feelings about science have 【1】 (complete) changed. More than one science teacher at my new school 【2】 (be) excellent and friendly. The science facilities(設(shè)備) are very good with laboratories that have all the 【3】 (late) equipment. Our 【4】 (chemist) teacher takes us to public science lectures about four times each term,【5】 are always interesting, because the lecturers are famous 【6】 their field of science. In the last 20 years, seven Canadian scientists 【7】 (win) the Nobel Prize. Now 【8】 I'm becoming more and more interested in is physics and I want to study it at university. But my parents are 【9】 (astonish), as they always thought I would become 【10】 teacher of English.

【答案】

【1】completely

【2】is

【3】latest

【4】chemistry

【5】which

【6】in

【7】have won

【8】what

【9】astonished

【10】a

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者介紹了自己對(duì)科學(xué)態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變的原因以及立志從事科學(xué)研究的決心。

【1】

考查副詞。句意：我對(duì)科學(xué)的看法完全改變了。修飾動(dòng)詞changed，用副詞，故填completely。

【2】

考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我新學(xué)校的幾位科學(xué)老師既優(yōu)秀又友好。陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，more than one+單數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故填is。

【3】

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的設(shè)備都是最新的。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“最新的”，應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)形式，故填latest。

【4】

考查名詞。句意：我們的化學(xué)老師每學(xué)期帶我們?nèi)ヂ犓拇喂部茖W(xué)講座，這些講座總是很有趣，因?yàn)橹v師們在他們的科學(xué)領(lǐng)域很有名。根據(jù)句意，可知此處用名詞作定語，表示“化學(xué)老師”，故填chemistry。

【5】

考查非限定性定語從句。句意同上，此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞public science lectures，并在從句中作主語，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故填which。

【6】

考查介詞。句意同上，表示“在某一領(lǐng)域”常用介詞in，故填in。

【7】

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過去的20年里，有七位加拿大科學(xué)家獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。時(shí)間狀語“In the last 20 years”表明用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是seven Canadian scientists，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填have won。

【8】

考查主語從句。句意：現(xiàn)在我對(duì)物理越來越感興趣了，我想在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)物理專業(yè)。此處為主語從句，從句中的be interested in缺少賓語，故填what。

【9】

考查形容詞。句意：但是我的父母很驚訝，因?yàn)樗麄円恢闭J(rèn)為我會(huì)成為一名英語老師。此處缺少形容詞作表語，修飾人，用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“感到……的”，故填astonished。

【10】

考查冠詞。句意同上，teacher是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一位老師”，故填不定冠詞a。

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