I’m writing to ask ______ you can do me a favor.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether
D

試題分析:考察賓語(yǔ)從句。本題中的whether you can do me a favor作為動(dòng)詞ask的賓語(yǔ)從句,whether在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)作用,表示是否。句意:我寫(xiě)信詢問(wèn)你是否能夠幫我一個(gè)忙。That在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,沒(méi)有意思;what在句中作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。Where在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):名詞性從句要使用陳述語(yǔ)序。同時(shí)考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上,連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用;連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ);連接副詞when, why, where, how,在句中做狀語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來(lái)說(shuō),考生在解答此類題型時(shí),可用排除法,造句法或者還原法,造句法就是仿造原句的語(yǔ)法功能仿造出一個(gè)易懂易理解的句子,幫助判斷。
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