6.Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei province,has issued smog warnings for three days since Monday because of serious air pollution.
The lingering smog forced construction sites to stop work and primary and middle schools to suspend outdoor activities.From Monday through Wednesday,the city's air quality index reading remained high,with the highest reading at 323,with PM2.5,or particulate matter smaller than 2.5microns,as the main pollutant,according to the city's meteorological bureau.Any reading over 300is considered"seriously polluted".
The city experienced at least eight heavily polluted days in the first two weeks of December,with the air quality index reading reaching a high of 440,China News Service reported.
Among those affected was a square dancing team in Jiang'an district,which had to stop daily practices after several members fell ill.Square dancing is a common open-air fitness practice across China,with most of the participants middle-aged or elderly women.
Media reported the leader of one dancing team had to go to a hospital after she had an asthma attack on Dec 11.
Identified only as Fang,65,the dance team leader said she decided to suspend the practices after she learned her illness was caused by smog,and after several other members also fell ill,the report said.
The city plans to invest 28billion yuan (﹩4.61billion) in air pollution control by 2017.The plan says the city will boost the development of clean energy vehicles for public transportation and remove all of the current 140,000heavy-polluting vehicles from Wuhan's roads by the end of 2016.

72.What's the main idea of the passage?B
A.Wuhan decided to remove most construction sites.
B.Wuhan issued smog warnings for three days because of smog.
C.The city is reportedly unfit for physical training.
D.Outdoor exercise can decrease the influence of smog.
73.The air quality index reading of the city once reached to an extreme ofC.
A.300   B.323      C.440     D.140,000
74.The city authorities will firstly developA in the future.
A.green transportation            B.environmentally friendly energy
C.heavy vehicles                  D.transport network
75.Where can we most probably read this text?A
A.China Daily             B.Travel Journal
C.Entertainment Weekly    D.National Geographic.

分析 這篇文章主要報(bào)道了湖北省的省會(huì)城市--武漢因?yàn)閲?yán)重的空氣污染自周一以來(lái)三天發(fā)出霧霾警告.

解答 72.B 主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第一段的句子可知,武漢,湖北省的省會(huì)城市,因?yàn)閲?yán)重的空氣污染自周一以來(lái)三天發(fā)出霧霾警告.所以這篇文章主要報(bào)道武漢發(fā)出三天的霧霾警報(bào).故選B.
73.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段的句子The city experienced atleast eight heavily polluted days in the first two weeks of December,with the air quality index readingreaching a high of 440,可知,12月的前兩周這個(gè)城市經(jīng)歷了至少污染嚴(yán)重的八天,空氣質(zhì)量指數(shù)高達(dá)440.故選C.
74.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句The plan says the citywill boost the development of clean energy vehicles for public transportationand可知,政府計(jì)劃未來(lái)城市將發(fā)展綠色交通方式,故選A.
75.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和文章多次出現(xiàn)的"ChinaNews Service reported"這樣的字眼可知這篇文章是一則新聞報(bào)道,所以是出自報(bào)紙上的文章,故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是新聞報(bào)道類閱讀,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題.在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),首先根據(jù)題目要求迅速在文章里找出相應(yīng)的段落、句子或短語(yǔ).認(rèn)真比較選項(xiàng)和文中細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)別,在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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