The DiaoYu Island have been part of China’s territory since ancient times, __________as important fishing grounds of Taiwan.


  1. A.
    served
  2. B.
    serving
  3. C.
    to serve
  4. D.
    having served
B
試題分析:考察分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中的主語(yǔ)the DiaoYu Island和后面的動(dòng)詞serve as構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)。句意:釣魚(yú)島自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)的一部分,作為臺(tái)灣的一個(gè)重要的漁場(chǎng)。故B正確。
考點(diǎn):考察分詞作狀語(yǔ)
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
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