下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每句不超過(guò)兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;
2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞;
3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In my view, the Internet is helpful. It is known to all, the Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news home and abroad and got as much information as we can. We can also attend to the net school and read many books. We can even do shopping online. Beside, our ability to operate the computer can be improved great.
So we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life and study destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harmful website. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.
1.文中第二句 it改為as
2.文中第二句后半句 a改為an
3.文中第三句 在home前面加上at或者from
4.文中第三句 got改為get
5.文中第四句 去掉to
6.文中第六句 beside改為besides
7.文中第六句 great改為greatly
8.文中第七句 so改為but
9.文中第七句 destroying.改為destroyed
10.文中第八句 website改為websites
【解析】
1. it改為as。 It is known to us all中的It為形式賓語(yǔ),因此這種結(jié)構(gòu)后必須接一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句來(lái)作真正的主語(yǔ),通常后面是直接加上一個(gè)that從句。而as is known to us all是由as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,
as指代后面或前面的整個(gè)主句,因此as is known to us all結(jié)構(gòu)可放句首,也可放句中或句末,但一定要用逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi)。結(jié)合題意故將it改為as
2. a改為an。冠詞用a還是an取決于后面詞語(yǔ)第一個(gè)音素,元音音素用an,輔音音素用a。Important是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,故用an而不是a。
3. 在home前面加上at或者from。結(jié)合后面的 home and abroad國(guó)內(nèi)外 來(lái)看,前面用at指的是在國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)外發(fā)生的新聞。用from是指來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)外的新聞。兩個(gè)介詞都可以。
4. got改為get。Got前面的并列連詞and決定了,got的時(shí)態(tài)要和前面的read一致。因?yàn)閞ead前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以read是原形,got應(yīng)該改為get。
5. 去掉to。Attend表示參加,后面直接加參加的活動(dòng)即可,不需要介詞。這是固定的用法。
6. beside改為besides。beside只用作介詞,意為“在……旁邊、和……相比”;besides用作介詞時(shí),意為“除……外”,相當(dāng)于in addition to。根據(jù)句意,這里 是除…之外的意思,故將beside改為besides。
7. great改為greatly。原句our ability to operate the computer can be improved great. 中,our ability to operate the computer 是主語(yǔ),can 是謂語(yǔ);be improved 是賓語(yǔ)。Great是形容詞,improved 是形容詞,形容詞不能修飾形容詞,只有副詞才能修飾形容詞。故將great后面加上ly。
8. so改為but。So是表示順承的連詞,而but卻是表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的聯(lián)系。結(jié)合句意,這里的連詞應(yīng)該是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的。故將so改為but。
9. destroying.改為destroyed。get sth doing,表示“使...做某事”,get sth done,表示“使...被...”我們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)不能自己毀壞,只能被摧毀,故將destroying.改為destroyed。
10. website改為websites。結(jié)合句意,網(wǎng)上的有害網(wǎng)站不止一個(gè),而且website是可數(shù)名詞,所以要用復(fù)數(shù),將website改為websites。
考點(diǎn):考察語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及篇章理解能力。
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