【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

My dearest parents,

It 1 (be) quite a long time since the last time we really talked. I know you are very busy trying 2 (earn) a living, but all I hope is to have more of your company. There is a lot going on in high school. The academic pressure is huge because my courses are difficult to understand. So, I wish you could encourage me to do better 3 I fail tests. And I wish to see your brightest smiles and applause for me if I finally win.

Best,

Mary

【答案】

1has been/is

2to earn

3if /when

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章講述了,作者希望父母多陪伴和鼓勵(lì)自己。

1

考查時(shí)態(tài)。固定句型“It +現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(has done/一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(is+ since +從句(一般過(guò)去時(shí))”,應(yīng)用has been/is。故填has been/is。

2

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。本句意為“我知道你正忙著努力謀生,但我所希望的是擁有你更多的陪伴!保潭ù钆try to do sth.,意為“努力干某事”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式to earn。故填to earn

3

考查連詞。本句意為“所以,如果我考試不及格/當(dāng)我考試不及格時(shí),我希望你能鼓勵(lì)我做得更好”,由語(yǔ)境可知,此處既可表?xiàng)l件,由if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,又可表時(shí)間,由when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if /when

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