【題目】課文背誦考察
【1】People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, __________ and the Pacific Ocean.
【2】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some __________ 90 meters.
備戰(zhàn)中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Over time, many flowering plants and 【1】 (they) animal pollinators(傳粉昆蟲) have evolved together. The plant needs the animal to pollinate it and the animal 【2】 (reward) with food called nectar when it visits the flowers. Pollen becomes 【3】 (attach) to the animal during its visit to a flower 【4】 is then passed on to another plant’s blossom on its next visit. So pollination takes place, therefore 【5】 (increase) the chances of the survival of the plant species.
The type of pollinator 【6】 depend) on the characteristics of the flower such 【7】 its colour, shape, size and smell. For example, yellow flowers attract bees, while red flowers attract 【8】 (butterfly). The nectar in some flowers can only be reached by a bird 【9】a long bill or a long-tongued moth or butterfly. Flowers that attract bees often have a special way 【10】 (guide) the bees to the nectar inside.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】 In addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we recommend, all within a comfortable walk from the Quad:
Washington Square
As one of the best-known of New York City’s 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. Come on a Sunday when it’s most lively and festive.
New York University
It surrounds Washington Square. See the impressive Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstore. NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.
Judson Memorial Church
Located on Washington Square south between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892. The Judson is most famous for its vocal participation in social events.
Washington Mews
It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as a mews (row of stables) that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for New York University.
Jefferson Market Courthouse
Built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.
【1】What does the author want to tell in the passage?
A. To introduce some attractions in the Quad.
B. To suggest the Quad Cinema is the best place.
C. To imply the Quad attracts a lot of visitors.
D. To tell readers to enjoy their life fully.
【2】The author mentions Washington Square because_______.
A. it is in the center of Greenwich Village
B. it has a history of more than 100 years
C. it is a landmark in the Manhattan
D. it has witnessed so many incidents
【3】Where is Judson Memorial Church?
A. To the south of Washington Square.
B. Behind Washington Square Park.
C. Opposite Thompson Street.
D. Close to New York University.
【4】When Washington Mews came into being______ .
A. it was designed for a university
B. it was intended for keeping horses
C. it was filled with free facilities
D. it was used as a park for horses
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong,【1】capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province,【2】(chance) are that you’ll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.
Lonely Planet, one of the world’s【3】(large) travel brands, has described what happens: “People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking （浸透） every person【4】sight with buckets of water. ”
【5】(tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way【6】(ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be.
Although water【7】(play) a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival, especially during the first two days【8】water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according toLonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages【9】(dress) in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple. There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water, a practice【10】(know) as “Bathing the Buddha.”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My mom is very important to me. She was 40 years old ___【1】____ I was born. She takes good care of me.
She did so many things for me ____【2】____ my elementary school years. When I was a child, she liked to prepare the _____【3】_( delicious) food for each dinner everyday.
______【4】_, my mom was the one who often beat me. I always cried __【5】___ (loud) to let the neighbours think she ___【6】___ (kill) me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to raise her hand to me, I would often open my ____【7】___ and let the world know about it. _____【8】___ anybody was passing by out on the road, she would either change her mind ____【9】__ just give me a few light touches. So early in life, I had learned that if you want something, you __【10】____ make some noises.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】書面表達
假定你是李華，你校將接待一批來自美國的高中生到你校學(xué)習(xí)漢語，目前校辦公室正在為他們征尋為期兩周的接待家庭。請用英語給學(xué)校寫一封信提出申請，說明你的理由和條件。
內(nèi)容要點：
1．基本情況（姓名、性別、年齡、性格等）；
2．英語水平；
3．家庭條件；
4．相關(guān)經(jīng)歷；
5．其他……
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．文中不得透露個人真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
4．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：host family 接待家庭
Dear Sir / Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In my last semester of college,my favorite professor made an【1】(announce)that he would be teaching a study-abroad course over the winter break in Cambodia.The more he talked about the opportunity,the more【2】(interest)I became,I left class thinking I might【3】(actual)do it.
My immediate excitement gave in to excuses【4】the weeks passed.The trip would be expensive,I would have less time to spend with my family over the break and so on.In short,I was【5】(terrify)of taking the risk.
On the day I made my【6】(decide),I suddenly felt as if I had seen myself clearly.Why was I so scared to take this chance?How could I let fear get【7】the way of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity?Besides,I had always dreamed of travelling the world and【8】(study)abroad was a major point in my life.So I took the challenge and【9】(fly)to Cambodia.
Now,looking back to my experiences in Cambodia,I cherish them very much.It has taught me【10】(conquer) fears,big or small and have a faith in myself.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world’s strongest Go (圍棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (鏟車). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金錢來衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自動化). And robots will never need pensions(養(yǎng)老金). AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis (診斷), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.
【1】By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that ______.
A. computers can completely replace humans in everything
B. humans are of no practical economic values to the society
C. the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate
D. AI programs can not compare with humans economically
【2】We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will ______.
A. improve the quality of human life
B. widen the gap between the rich and the poor
C. make contributions to human development
D. promote equality at work places
【3】What is the author’s attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?
A. Optimistic. B. Supportive.
C. Cautious. D. doubtful.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（溫馨提示：E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
*Associate with others.
_【1】You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
*Start a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 【2】 You can always start the conversation, Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
* 【3】
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
*Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend._ 【4】 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
*Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship isto allow your friends to be themselves._ 【5】_Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Do things together.
B. Try not to find fault with your friends.
C. So you will need to give your friend time to keep in touch with you.
D. The first step to make friends is associating with other people.
E. Be cheerful.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. Do not wait to be spoken to.
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