Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多選項(xiàng)

As those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. 【1】 Here are some suggestions that may help.

Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centred in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.

Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to breakdown. 【2】 Soft cottons and cottons are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.

Limit holiday parties and try to keep to regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go 【3】 Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.

【4】 Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism. If you must shop, stick to smaller stores away from the large metropolitan malls.

Consider reducing the amount of presents. Kids don’t care as much as parents do about the number of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. 【5】

The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.

A. These are toys no one else can use.

B. Concentrate on the fun of the gifts rather than the quantity.

C. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.

D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.

E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.

F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most

G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】A

【4】G

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析: 本文屬于說明文。講述怎么讓患有自閉癥的兒童假期過得愉快。

【1】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)第一段第二句children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays.在假期，有特殊需要的孩子需要額外的幫助，缺乏慣例，新奇的場景，不期而至的客人都會(huì)讓他們難以平靜，，故選E。

【2】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句Soft cottons and cottons are comfortable.軟棉和棉質(zhì)衣服是舒適的，談?wù)撌呛⒆拥姆�裝問題，故選C。

【3】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.另一種辦法就是把玩具放在可以讓別人玩的地方，因此，有一些玩具是只能自己孩子玩，考慮到其特殊性，故選A。

【4】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段第三句If you must shop, stick to smaller stores away from the large metropolitan malls.如果一定要購物，選擇遠(yuǎn)離大都市商場的小商場，該段討論的是假期帶孩子購物的問題，故選G。

【5】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段第一句Consider reducing the amount of presents.考慮減少禮物的數(shù)量，由主題句可知本段討論的是禮物的問題，對于這些孩子來說，應(yīng)該關(guān)注禮物的樂趣而不是數(shù)量，故選B。

考點(diǎn):考察信息匹配。