Question

【題目】 China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years 【1】 Each species（物種）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.

In recent decades，a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government. 【2】 The giant panda and the crested ibis are among these success stories.

The giant panda used to have a population of 1，114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1，864 thanks to 52 protection areas. 【3】 By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild. 【4】 In 1981，only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county，Shaanxi Province.Since then，breeding programs have helped the population reach 2，000.China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival.

【5】 Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection，including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection，and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）.

A.As environmental damage has increased， signs of change have appeared around the world.

B.Another species was once thought to be extinct.

C.Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.

D.People call for immediate protection of the remaining species.

E.Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.

F.China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection.

G.Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】E

【3】C

【4】B

【5】F

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了在過(guò)去的70年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物無(wú)疑是重要的一環(huán)節(jié)。

【1】根據(jù)前文China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years.可知，在過(guò)去的70年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。再根據(jù)后文Each species （物種）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.可知，地球上的每一個(gè)物種都在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中扮演著重要的角色。由此可知，G項(xiàng)Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part.（保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物無(wú)疑是重要的一環(huán)節(jié)）切題。故選G。

【2】根據(jù)前文In recent decades， a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government.可知，近幾十年來(lái)，中央政府開展了一系列的野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)運(yùn)動(dòng)。由此可知，E項(xiàng)Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.（一些瀕臨滅絕的物種由于采取了這些保護(hù)措施而取得了令人矚目的進(jìn)展）切題。故選E。

【3】根據(jù)后文By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild.可知到去年年底，放歸的9只大熊貓中有7只在野外存活。由此可知，C項(xiàng)Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.（科學(xué)家們一直致力于喂養(yǎng)大熊貓，然后將它們放歸野外）切題。故選C。

【4】根據(jù)后文In 1981 ， only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county， Shaanxi Province…China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival.可知，在1981，在陜西省的洋縣，只發(fā)現(xiàn)七只鳳頭鸚鵡.近年來(lái)，中國(guó)甚至將朱鹮送往日本和韓國(guó)，以幫助該物種的生存。由此可知，B項(xiàng)Another species was once thought to be extinct.（另一個(gè)物種曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)滅絕）切題。故選B。

【5】根據(jù)后文Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection， including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection， and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）.可知，繼續(xù)實(shí)施重點(diǎn)保護(hù)工程，包括制定國(guó)家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物名錄，打擊包括象牙在內(nèi)的非法野生動(dòng)物貿(mào)易。由此可知，F項(xiàng)China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection.（中國(guó)將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)）切題。故選F。