6．下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤．請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；   2．只允許修改10處，多者 （ 從第11處起 ） 不計(jì)分．
第一節(jié)  短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Excuse me，Mrs．Jones．Would you mind do me a favor？I just going out shopping．But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．So when I get back，I'll not be able to get in．That was very silly of me．I needn't have come out at all，because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．I only wanted some salty．May I come in and climb over the fence into your back garden？That's very kind of you．I wish I did give you So much trouble．

分析 本文的作者把鑰匙鎖在家里，進(jìn)不去門了，現(xiàn)在她向鄰居解釋自己的處境，并且請求從鄰居家爬過籬笆進(jìn)入自己花園．

解答 Excuse me，Mrs．Jones．Would you mind do me a favor？I∧just going out shopping．But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．So when I get back，I'll not be able to get in．That was very silly of me．I needn't have come out at all，because of all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．I only wanted some salty．May I come in and climb over the fence intoyour back garden？That's very kind of you．I wish I did∧give you So much trouble．
解析：
1．do-doing．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞．mind用動(dòng)名詞做賓語，表示"介意做某事"，所以用doing．
2．just前加was．考查過去將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)．根據(jù)下句But as soon as I shut my front door，I realized that I have forgotten my key in the house．可知本句表示"我正要出門購物"，所以本句用過去將來時(shí)，因此just前加was．
3．have-had．考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．謂語動(dòng)詞 forget 發(fā)生在realized之前，所以應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)，表示"過去的過去"，用had forgotten．
4．That-It．考查代詞．考查固定句式．It is  silly of sb表示"某人是愚蠢的"．
5．去掉of．考查介詞．引導(dǎo)句子all the vegetables and fruits have bought by my husband．用because．
6．have-had been．考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)．主語all the vegetables and fruits 和謂語動(dòng)詞 buy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且發(fā)生在她出門以前，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)．
7．salty-salt．考查單詞變形．本句表示"我需要鹽"，所以用名詞salt，salty是形容詞"咸的"．
8．your-my．考查代詞．本句表示"爬過籬笆進(jìn)入我的后花園"，所以用my．
9．did后加not．考查邏輯一致．根據(jù)前文可知作者不希望給對方帶來麻煩，所以did后加not．
10．So-so．考查大小寫．在句子里如果不是專有名詞不用大寫．

點(diǎn)評 考查短文改錯(cuò)．
過去完成時(shí)（The Past Perfect Tense）：表示過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作對過去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果，用來指在另一個(gè)過去行動(dòng)之前就已經(jīng)完成了的事件．它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是"過去的過去"，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果．

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