4．The foreign student listened with full attention，____ to miss any important point．（　�。�
A．not tryingB．not to tryC．to try notD．trying not

分析 外國學(xué)生聽得很投入，爭取不漏掉任何要點．

解答 答案：D
該題考查非謂語動詞作狀語，根據(jù)英語語法，不定式常用于表示目的、結(jié)果或原因，結(jié)合句意，B和C均為不定式，不符合要求，故排除B和C，因為主語The foreign student與非謂語動詞try存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，又因"不漏掉"是對不定式to miss而非對現(xiàn)在分詞trying的否定，故選D．

點評 考查非謂語動詞，一定要清楚地分析出非謂語在句中所作成分，并根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系（主謂/動賓）來確定具體應(yīng)用哪一種．

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