Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose.  71   If a basketball team is for kids under 8,it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project.   72   This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄襲).
     73   Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.
   It's tempting(誘惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest.   74   And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.
     75   They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.
A. Some kids cheat because they're lazy.
B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.
C. But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.
D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.
E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.
F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.
G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it's his or     her original work.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Ever tried taking smart drugs to perform better in exams? They certainly work. Before last summer's exam, a few of my mates, merely out of curiosity, took a considerable amount of Modafinil, a drug normally used for narcolepsy(嗜眠發(fā)作癥). Guess what? While I was feeling sleepy, bored by revision, my mates were more focused.
Modafinil is a smart drug that gives a user a feeling of staying awake for hours. It also sharpens the mind, improves memory and helps problem-solving.
But it does more than just keeping you awake. It disturbs your mental system, making you desperate to do what you are doing. You just don't want to do anything else but revise all the time non-stop.
A recent study discovers that healthy people use smart drugs, like Modafinil, to get down to and complete tasks they have been putting off, because these tasks seem more enjoyable when taking these drugs. This might sound like what a stressed student desires. However, the pills have a range of side-effects.
"At present no evidence shows that these drugs are safe in healthy people," as a medical expert puts it, "Ordering online, though easy, is a dangerous way to obtain drugs. You never know what you're actually purchasing. "
In my experience, Modafinil changes people's behaviour too. Over those weeks my friends became different people—in turn aggressive, cold. Even eating became "a waste of time" and so did conversation.
A BBC survey found that of those who had tried smart drugs before, 92% would do so again. My friends say they'd happily do so without considering the practice a form of cheating.
I admit I was curious—but not enough to try it. Seeing the strange behaviour of other users, I feel a little bit upset and scary. Modafinil may promise to change your grades, but it might also change the way you act. Don't say you haven't been warned!
【小題1】According to the author, his mates took Modafinil for the purpose of______.

A.escaping from realityB.getting better exam results
C.curing their narcolepsyD.leading an active life
【小題2】Taking the smart drug can lead to ______.
A.cheating in the examB.dropping out of school
C.youth crime(犯罪)D.drug addiction(上癮)
【小題3】What does the author think of his mates' taking the smart drugs?
A.Worrying.B.Inspiring.
C.Acceptable.D.Reasonable.
【小題4】Which statement about Modafinil is wrong?
A.Modafinil sharpens the mind and helps problem-solving.
B.Modafinil more than just keeps you awake.
C.Modafinil has a range of side effects.
D.Modafinil is safe in healthy people.
【小題5】Who are the target readers of this passage?
A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Scientists.D.Students.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆江蘇省高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Ever tried taking smart drugs to perform better in exams? They certainly work. Before last summer's exam, a few of my mates, merely out of curiosity, took a considerable amount of Modafinil, a drug normally used for narcolepsy(嗜眠發(fā)作癥). Guess what? While I was feeling sleepy, bored by revision, my mates were more focused.

Modafinil is a smart drug that gives a user a feeling of staying awake for hours. It also sharpens the mind, improves memory and helps problem-solving.

But it does more than just keeping you awake. It disturbs your mental system, making you desperate to do what you are doing. You just don't want to do anything else but revise all the time non-stop.

A recent study discovers that healthy people use smart drugs, like Modafinil, to get down to and complete tasks they have been putting off, because these tasks seem more enjoyable when taking these drugs. This might sound like what a stressed student desires. However, the pills have a range of side-effects.

"At present no evidence shows that these drugs are safe in healthy people," as a medical expert puts it, "Ordering online, though easy, is a dangerous way to obtain drugs. You never know what you're actually purchasing. "

In my experience, Modafinil changes people's behaviour too. Over those weeks my friends became different people—in turn aggressive, cold. Even eating became "a waste of time" and so did conversation.

A BBC survey found that of those who had tried smart drugs before, 92% would do so again. My friends say they'd happily do so without considering the practice a form of cheating.

I admit I was curious—but not enough to try it. Seeing the strange behaviour of other users, I feel a little bit upset and scary. Modafinil may promise to change your grades, but it might also change the way you act. Don't say you haven't been warned!

1.According to the author, his mates took Modafinil for the purpose of______.

A.escaping from reality                    B.getting better exam results

C.curing their narcolepsy                   D.leading an active life

2.Taking the smart drug can lead to ______.

A.cheating in the exam                     B.dropping out of school

C.youth crime(犯罪)                       D.drug addiction(上癮)

3.What does the author think of his mates' taking the smart drugs?

A.Worrying.                             B.Inspiring.

C.Acceptable.                            D.Reasonable.

4.Which statement about Modafinil is wrong?

A.Modafinil sharpens the mind and helps problem-solving.

B.Modafinil more than just keeps you awake.

C.Modafinil has a range of side effects.

D.Modafinil is safe in healthy people.

5.Who are the target readers of this passage?

A.Teachers.         B.Doctors.           C.Scientists.         D.Students.

 

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第二節(jié)短文改錯(每小題1.5分共15分)

When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing

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76. _____

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