Question

【題目】It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from falling furniture and 【1】(brick). Earthquake safety is very important and there is more to it than just keeping buildings 【2】 falling down. So if your home is in 【3】 earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earth- quake 【4】(come).

First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the wall 【5】 all walls should be especially thick and strong. You also have to make sure that there are bolts (螺栓) underneath your house. They are one of the most important ways of 【6】(protect) a house.

Second, look at the objects in your house. Those in the living room, 【7】 are most likely to hurt us, are computers, televisions and lamps. They can be tied to tables or stuck to them so they won’t 【8】(easy) move around. The kitchen, which is also very dangerous, must have strong doors on all the cupboards. This is the place 【9】 many small things are stored that might fall down. Windows are a special problem. When they break, glass can cause many accidents. It is better 【10】(use) safety glass if you can, especially for pictures.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 bricks

【2】 from

【3】 an

【4】 comes

【5】 and

【6】 protecting

【7】 which

【8】 easily

【9】 where

【10】 to use

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章作者主要提出了一些保證地震安全的具體建議。

【1】考查名詞數(shù)。名詞brick為可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：據(jù)說但真實的，在地震中人們死于倒落的家具和磚塊。故填bricks。

【2】考查介詞。短語keep … from doing阻止做某事。句意：地震安全非常重要，有比讓樓房不要倒塌的更重要的事情要做。故填from。

【3】考查冠詞。名詞earthquake area為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。句意：所以如果你的家處于地震區(qū)。故填an。

【4】考查時態(tài)。從句表示客觀的事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：地震前你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)準(zhǔn)備。故填comes。

【5】考查連詞。前后句之間為并列故選，故用連詞and。句意：所有的管子都應(yīng)該固定在墻上，所有的墻壁都應(yīng)該特別厚和結(jié)實。故填and。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。介詞of后接v-ing形式。句意：它們是保護(hù)房屋最重要的方法之一。故填protecting。

【7】考查定語從句。先行詞為those，在非限定性定語從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。句意：那些在起居室里最可能傷到我們的東西是電腦，電視或者燈。故填which。

【8】考查副詞。修飾動詞move，前用副詞形式。句意：這樣它們就不容易到處動了。故填easily。

【9】考查定語從句。句中先行詞為place，在定語從句中作地點狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞。句意：這是一個存放許多小東西可能會掉下來的地方。故填where。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。It’s good to do sth.最好做某事。句意：如果可以的話，最好使用安全玻璃。故填to use。