1．The simplest way to say it is this：I believe in my mother．My （11）A began when I was just a kid．I（12）Cbecoming a doctor．
My mother was a domestic．Through her work，she observed that  （13）C people spent a lot more time reading than they （14）D watching television．She announced that my brother and I （15）A watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week．With our free time，we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and （16）B her written book reports．She would mark them up with check marks and highlights．Years later，we realized her marks were a（17）D．My mother was illiterate．
When I entered high school，I was a（an）（18）A，but not for long．I wanted the fancy clothes．I wanted to（19）B  the guys．I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student．One night my mother came home from （20）C her various jobs and I complained about not ha ving enough Italian knit skirts．She said，"Okay，I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms，and you can buy（21）D  food and pay the bills．With everything （22）A，you can have all the Italian knit skirts you want．"I was very （23）B with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money，there was （24）D left．I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to （25）C our heads and any kind of food on the table，（26）Abuy clothes．I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere．Success required intellectual preparation．I went back to my（27）C  and became an A-student again，and eventually I （28）Bmy dream and I became a doctor．
My story is really my mother's story----a woman with（29）Aformal education or property，who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe．There is no job （30）Cthan parenting．This I believe．

11．A．beliefB．workC．educationD．promise
12．A．majored inB．got used toC．dreamed ofD．got tired of
13．A．lazyB．easy-goingC．successfulD．reliable
14．A．spentB．paidC．tookD．did
15．A．could onlyB．could notC．must notD．should often
16．A．read toB．present toC．teachD．explain
17．A．jokeB．meansC．toolD．trick
18．A．A-studentB．B-studentC．C-studentD．D-student
19．A．get rid ofB．hang out withC．break away fromD．keep in touch with
20．A．makingB．stoppingC．workingD．getting
21．A．your brotherB．yourselfC．your sisterD．the family
22．A．left overB．paid offC．used upD．carried out
23．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．pleasedC．disappointedD．bored
24．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing
25．A．put an idea intoB．gave an impressionC．keep a roof overD．have eyes in the back of
26 A．let aloneB．let outC．let inD．leave alone
27．A．guysB．motherC．studiesD．play
28．A．madeB．fulfilledC．changedD．tried
29．A．littleB．muchC．fewD．high
30．A．more interestingB．less importantC．more importantD．less interesting．

分析 這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章．作者出生于一個(gè)貧窮的單親家庭，他小時(shí)候就開(kāi)始?jí)粝氤蔀橐幻t(yī)生．然而在讀中學(xué)時(shí)，他開(kāi)始貪圖漂亮衣服，總想和別人出去閑蕩，變成一名后進(jìn)生．后來(lái)在母親的幫助與教導(dǎo)下，他最終克服了重重困難，從后進(jìn)生一躍名列前茅，成為優(yōu)秀生，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，成為了一名醫(yī)生．作者想通過(guò)這一成功的事例說(shuō)明：在教育子女的問(wèn)題上，父母才是最好的老師．

解答 11．A．從下文可知，我小時(shí)候就開(kāi)始有了信念，故選A．
12．C．接著指出是什么信念，夢(mèng)想成為一名醫(yī)生，dream of 夢(mèng)想做某事，符合語(yǔ)境，major in 主修′′′′′′，get used to doing sth．習(xí)慣于做某事，get tired of對(duì)′′′′′′感到厭倦，故選C．
13．C．此處意為：據(jù)母親觀察，成功人士花在閱讀上的時(shí)間要比在看電視上多得多，所以successful符合語(yǔ)境，故選C．
14．D．此處使用did 代替前文的spent，避免重復(fù)，故選D．
15．A．由announced 得知，我和弟弟每周只能看三到四個(gè)預(yù)先挑選好的電視節(jié)目，故選A．
16．B．由上下文可知，母親非常嚴(yán)厲．我們每人必須閱讀從底特律公共圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的兩本書(shū)，還要上交讀書(shū)心得．present sth．to sb．把某物呈交給某人，故選B．
17．D．由My mother was illiterate．得知，此處是一個(gè)計(jì)謀，故選D．
18．A．由but 推測(cè)出：讀中學(xué)時(shí)，我曾是個(gè)優(yōu)等生，但好景不長(zhǎng)，故選A．
19．B．原因是：圖漂亮衣服，想和別人出去閑蕩．get rid of去除，擺脫；break away from脫離；keep in touch with與′′′′′′保持聯(lián)系；hang out  with 與′′′′′′閑蕩，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B．
20．C．由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知，此處意為：母親干完各種活兒回到家．working 在此用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為：完成，干完，故選C．
21．D．此處是buy sb．sth．的結(jié)構(gòu)．意為：由你來(lái)替這個(gè)家買(mǎi)伙食、付賬單，故選D．
22．A．此處是"with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)"結(jié)構(gòu)．money 與leave 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系．剩下的錢(qián)你都拿去買(mǎi)意大利針織衫吧，故選A．
23．B．因?yàn)橛勺约豪碡?cái)并從中想賺一點(diǎn)錢(qián)，很顯然，這樣的決定讓我開(kāi)心不已，故選B．
24．D．由but 可知并非如我所愿．但當(dāng)我把該花的錢(qián)都分配完畢，手里已分文不剩，故選D．
25．C．句意：我的母親不愧是個(gè)理財(cái)能手，她能讓我們有地方住、有各樣的食物吃，更不用說(shuō)買(mǎi)衣服了．put an idea into one'shead使想起；gave an impression on留下印象；have eyes in the back ofone's head多留心不露聲色；keep a roof over one's head有地方住，符合此處語(yǔ)境，故選C．
26．A．let alone更不用說(shuō)；let out 使放出；let in 使進(jìn)入；leave alone 不理會(huì)，不理睬．根據(jù)句意"我的母親不愧是個(gè)理財(cái)能手，她能讓我們有地方住、有各樣的食物吃，更不用說(shuō)買(mǎi)衣服了．"可知，let alone符合此處語(yǔ)境，故選A．
27．C．通過(guò)這件事，我還意識(shí)到，一時(shí)的滿(mǎn)足并不會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)什么成就，而成功需要智力上的準(zhǔn)備．于是我又發(fā)奮努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選C．
28．B．最終我實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己當(dāng)醫(yī)生的夢(mèng)想．fulfill 履行工作，完成任務(wù)，達(dá)到愿望，故選B．
29．A．由上文可知，我母親，她是這樣一個(gè)女人，粗通文墨、家境貧寒，卻利用家長(zhǎng)的身份改變了世上很多人的生活，故選A．
30．C．由上文得知：沒(méi)有那件事比對(duì)子女的養(yǎng)育更重要了，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完形填空時(shí)，要了解完形填空題的設(shè)空原則，用正確的思維解題，不摳字詞用法，不斷章取義．先瀏覽全文，概括大意，然后再根據(jù)對(duì)上下文文意的理解和行文邏輯的把握來(lái)答題．

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32．Some people in Shanghai use water improperly becauseA．
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33．The authority begins to renovate the toilets for households toB．
 A．make people live more conveniently
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D
a．Introducing or using some new technology．
b．Improving drinking water quality．
c．Changing some industrial structure．
d．Renovating some family toilets．
e．Building more waste water treatment factories．
f．Speeding the economic development of Shanghai．
A．a(chǎn)，b，c，d   B．b，c，e，f  C．b，c，d，e   D．a(chǎn)，c，d，e
35．We can infer from the passage thatC．
A．Shanghai will need a much larger amount of water in the future
B．people in Shanghai can drink the best water in the world today
C．not all the people in Shanghai today know water shortage
D．a(chǎn)ll the family toilets will be renovated to save water in 3 years．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

11．I failed in the final examination last term and only then ______ the importance of studies．（　�。�
A．I realizedB．I had realizedC．had I realizedD．did I realize

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