(2013·高考遼寧卷)A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill.Usually she ____ play in the small garden.She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.____ she loved her parents and her familyshe desired to live in such a house and ____ all day about how wonderful and exciting ____ must feel to live there.

At the age when she gained some ____ skill and sensibility(識(shí)別力),she ____ her mother for a bike ride ____ the garden.Her mother finally allowed her to go,____ her keeping close to the house and not ____ too far.The day was beautiful.The little girl knew ____ where she was heading!____ the hill and across the valley,she rode to the ____ of the golden house.

____ she got off her bike and put it against the gate post,she focused on the path ____ to the house and then on the house itself.She was very disappointed when she ____ that all the windows were ____ and rather dirty.

So ___ and heart?brokenshe didn’t go any further.She ____,and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ____.There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden.Looking at her little homeshe ____ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care.Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!

1.A.might? Bshould

Cwould? Dmust

2.A.Unless? BAlthough

CSince? DBut

3.A.dreamed? Bworried

Casked? Dshouted

4.A.this? Bthat

Cit? Dwhich

5.A.different? Bscientific

Cmusical? Dbasic

6.A.begged? Bblamed

Cinvited? Dpaid

7.A.inside? Boutside

Cthrough? Dalong

8.A.insisting on? Brelying on

Carguing about? Dwondering about

9.A.traveling? Brunning

Criding? Dwalking

10.A.madly? Brapidly

Cexactly? Dpossibly

11.A.Over?? BDown

CAround? DBeside

12.A.windows? Bsteps

Ccenter? Dgate

13.A.Until? BAs

CWhile? DBecause

14.A.getting? Bintroducing

Cleading?? Dmoving

15.A.felt? Blearned

Cconcluded? Dfound

16.A.transparent? Bbright

Cplain? Dwide

17.A.anxious? Bangry

Cserious? Dsad

18.A.turned around? Bcheered up

Csettled down? Ddropped in

19.A.hill? Bvalley

Cbackground? Dsight

20.A.imagined? Bdecided

Crealized? Dguessed

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.C

【解析】本文為記敘文。它講述了一位和家人住在山上一所破舊、簡(jiǎn)陋房子里的小女孩因羨慕另一座山上看上去窗戶金光閃閃的好房子而騎自行車來(lái)到那里,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的窗戶非常樸素且十分臟,小女孩感到非常失望,當(dāng)她離開(kāi)時(shí),卻最終發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一直生活在充滿關(guān)愛(ài)的房子里的故事。

1.

2.2】解析:選B。由該空所在句后面的逗號(hào)及逗號(hào)后面的完整句子可知,該空處應(yīng)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)中but為并列連詞,不能引導(dǎo)從句,故排除。unless意為除非;如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;since意為既然;自從,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但這兩個(gè)詞用在此處邏輯和語(yǔ)意均不合適,故排除。although意為雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。句意為雖然她愛(ài)自己的父母和家,但是她卻渴望住在這樣的一所房子里面……”

3.3】解析:選A。根據(jù)前面的desired可知答案。dream about意為夢(mèng)想,與desire意思相當(dāng)。worry about意為擔(dān)心;ask about意為詢問(wèn);打聽(tīng);shout意為喊叫

4.4】解析:選C。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要用it作形式主語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)to live there為真正的主語(yǔ)。句意為她整天都?jí)粝胫,住在那里是多么美妙和興奮。

5.5】解析:選D。根據(jù)下文可知,她到了可以騎自行車走出花園的年齡,因而是具備了基本的技能和識(shí)別能力。A項(xiàng)意為不同的;B項(xiàng)意為科學(xué)的C項(xiàng)意為音樂(lè)的;D項(xiàng)意為基本的。

6.6】解析:選A。結(jié)合上下文知,她在騎自行車離開(kāi)花園前要請(qǐng)求媽媽的同意,故beg(請(qǐng)求;乞求)符合語(yǔ)境。blame意為責(zé)備invite意為邀請(qǐng);pay意為支付。

7.7】解析:選B。由文章一開(kāi)始她過(guò)去通常在小花園里玩及下文可知,她應(yīng)是騎自行車到花園外面

8.8】解析:選A。由空前的她媽媽最終允許她去可知,后面句意應(yīng)為但是堅(jiān)持要求她要離家近一些,不要騎太遠(yuǎn)insist on意為堅(jiān)持;rely on意為依靠argue about意為爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯wonder about意為對(duì)……好奇;想知道

9.9】解析:選C。根據(jù)上文的a bike ride可知,她是要騎自行車出行,故此處填riding。

10.0】解析:選Cmadly意為瘋狂地rapidly意為迅速地;exactly意為確切地;完全地;possibly意為可能地。因?yàn)樗缫呀?jīng)有了騎行的目標(biāo),因此她心里十分清楚自己要去哪里。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

11.1】解析:選B。根據(jù)上文可知,她家住在山上,因此要到另一座山上要先下山再穿過(guò)山谷,結(jié)合后面的across the valley可得知答案。

12.2】解析:選D。根據(jù)下段中的put it against the gate post可知,她要騎到那所金色房子的大門處。

13.3】解析:選B。句意:當(dāng)她從自行車上下來(lái),把車子放在大門處時(shí),她注意到了通向房子的小路,之后又注意到了這所房子。until意為直到……”;as意為當(dāng)……時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;while意為當(dāng)……時(shí),其后從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;because意為因?yàn)?/span>

14.4】解析:選C。此處作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the pathlead to可表示通向……”,符合語(yǔ)境。get to意為到達(dá);introduce 意為介紹;引進(jìn);move to意為移到……”

15.5】解析:選D。結(jié)合前文她來(lái)到了房子處及空后的all the windowsrather dirty可知,此處應(yīng)表示發(fā)現(xiàn)(found)所有的窗戶非常臟時(shí),她感到非常失望。feel意為感覺(jué)learn意為學(xué)習(xí);得知conclude意為推斷出;find意為發(fā)現(xiàn)。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

16.6】解析:選C。由前面的失望和后面的窗戶臟可知,此處應(yīng)選plain“簡(jiǎn)單的,樸素的。transparent意為透明的bright意為明亮的;wide意為寬的。

17.7】解析:選D。小女孩本來(lái)認(rèn)為這所房子很漂亮,騎車來(lái)到后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶非常臟,因此她感到非常傷心和心碎。sad“傷心的,符合語(yǔ)境。anxious意為焦慮的;angry意為生氣的;serious意為嚴(yán)肅的。

18.8】解析:選A。根據(jù)上句中的she didn’t go any further以及下文提到她突然看到了自己的家,可以得知,她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),準(zhǔn)備回家。故A項(xiàng)正確。cheer up意為高興起來(lái);振作起來(lái);settle down意為定居drop in意為拜訪。

19.9】解析:選D。由空格后面一句的描述山谷的另一面有一座小房子,它的窗戶是金色的可知,這是她轉(zhuǎn)身后看到的景色。故選sight。

20.20】解析:選C。此處表示:看到她的家,她才意識(shí)到自己一直都生活在一所金光閃閃且充滿關(guān)愛(ài)的房子里面。imagine意為想象;decide意為決定;realize意為意識(shí)到;guess意為猜測(cè)。

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