【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

How is everything going? Heard that a long-distance race is to be held in our city,I'm writing to invite you to take part in it.

Aiming at improving people's health, the race, which theme is 'Love Sports, Love Life', is scheduled on the first Monday of next month in the City's Sports Centre. To improve the ability of running, you'd better to practise as much as possible, which undoubted contributes to improving your running ability. It is your efforts that mattered. Besides, You should have a good rests in order to relieve stress, which will lead to our better performance.

On whole, if you are interesting in it? please give me a reply soon.

【答案】Heard → Hearing

Aiming → Aimed

which → whose

刪除better后的to

undoubted → undoubtedly

mattered → matter

rests → rest

our → your

whole前加the

interesting → interested

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述了作者邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)參加他所在城市舉行的長(zhǎng)跑比賽,以及給他的建議。

第一處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),hearI之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),故將Heard改為Hearing。

第二處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),aim和主語(yǔ)the race之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),故將Aiming改為Aimed。

第三處:考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞the race在從句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose,故將which改為whose。

第四處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處考查短語(yǔ)had better do sth.“最好做某事”,故刪除better后的to。

第五處:考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用undoubted的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞contribute,故將undoubted改為undoubtedly。

第六處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。本篇講述一般事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,主語(yǔ)為your efforts。故將mattered改為matter。

第七處:考查名詞的數(shù)。此處考查短語(yǔ)have a good rest“好好休息”,該短語(yǔ)中用rest的單數(shù)形式,故將rests改為rest。

第八處:考查人稱代詞。結(jié)合上下文可知,此處意為“這會(huì)讓你有更好的表現(xiàn)”,故將our改為your。

第九處:考查冠詞。此處考查短語(yǔ)on the whole“總的來(lái)說(shuō)”,故在whole前加the。

第十處:考查形容詞。此處考查短語(yǔ)be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,故將interesting改為interested

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Passage Outline

Supporting details

Introduction

Electronic marketing is to 1products and establish customer relations by using electronic media.

As technology develops, marketers have 2 their focus of technological developments from radio to the Internet.

Features of electronic marketing

Electronic marketing is 3 and it allows companies to make targeted campaigns in a wide range.

It is 4 to use electronic marketing than to use other types of advertising.

5 of electronic marketing

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7 on specific Internet use habits, marketers can reach specific potential consumers on the Internet.

Some advertising firms can help customers 8 and carry out marketing campaigns.

These firms follow the latest trends in marketing so that they can take a 9 position in the industry.

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It is also necessary to consider how advertising 10 the image of a company and its ideals.

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