【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。

As is known to all, Henry Ford made a great contribution on the development of cars. While he was a boy, he became interesting in mending watches and machines. When he was only 12 year old, his mother died, but he had to work in a machine shop to support his family. The hard life made him strongly and able. At that time, there is another interest in the life of the young boy. He dreamed of making a machine could run without a horse. He named them "a horseless carriage". He overcame the large number of difficulties and in April. 1893, the "horseless carriage" was finally finished. Later, he founded out his own company.

【答案】1. on一to。

2. interesting一interested。

3. year一years。

4. but一and/so。

5. strongly一strong。

6. is 一 was。

7. that/which。

8. them一it。

9. the一a。

10. 去掉out。

【解析】1. 考查介詞。make a great contribution to sth對(duì)某事作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)。該短語(yǔ)為固定搭配。故將介詞on改為to。

2. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be interested in對(duì)…感興趣。短語(yǔ)為固定用法。故將interesting改為interested。

3. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。year為可數(shù)名詞，表示“12 歲”應(yīng)是12 years old。

4. 考查連詞。前后兩句為順承或因果關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故將but改為and或so。

5. 考查詞形變化。make sb+形容詞，意為“使某人怎么樣”。形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故將strongly改為strong。

6. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that time可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故將is改為was。

7. 考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是machine ，在machine 和 could之間加 that或 which 。用that/which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

8. 考查代詞。it指代前面提到的a machine，故應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故將them改為it。

9. 考查冠詞。a large number of為固定搭配，意為“許多，大量的”。故將the改為a 。

10. 考查found用法。found用作動(dòng)詞，意為“建立”，為及物動(dòng)詞。故去掉out。

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