閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A wealthy man and his son loved to collect rare works of art. They had a large , from Picasso to Van Gogh. They would often sit together and the paintings of great artists. When the Vietnam conflict , the son went to war. he died in battle while rescuing another soldier. The father was in deep .
A month later, a young man came with a large in his hands. He said, “Sir, I am the soldier for whom your son his life. He often talked about your love for . So please accept it as a gift.” The father opened the package and saw a of his son. The father was so drawn to the picture that his eyes welled up with tears.
A few months later, the wealthy man died. There was to be a great auction (拍賣) of his
. Many people gathered, over having an opportunity to one painting. The auctioneer said, “We will start the bidding (競拍) with this picture of the son. Who will bid for it?” There was . Then a voice shouted, “We want to see the famous paintings. Just
it.” “The son! Who’ll take the son?” the auctioneer continued.
Finally, a came from the very back. It was the gardener of the old man. “I’m poor and can only $10 for that.” The auctioneer asked the crowd to bid more. , they still kept silent. So he pounded the gavel (小錘). “SOLD for $10!” A man shouted, “Go on with the collection!” The auctioneer said, “I’m sorry, the auction is . According to will, only the picture of the son would be auctioned. Whoever bought that picture would be with all of the possessions, including the paintings.”
1.A. library B. collection C. house D. garden
2.A. admire B. process C. sell D. arrange
3.A. broke away B. broke up C. broke out D. broke off
4.A. Unwillingly B. Surprisingly C. Generally D. Unfortunately
5.A. mood B. sorrow C. pressure D. nerve
6.A. package B. book C. box D. case
7.A. cost B. gave C. assessed D. concluded
8.A. music B. smoking C. clothes D. art
9.A. watch B. picture C. gift D. letter
10.A. house B. garden C. paintings D. son
11.A. disappointed B. excited C. puzzled D. stressed
12.A. buy B. search C. steal D. adopt
13.A. noise B. shout C. delight D. silence
14.A. ignore B. defeat C. divide D. tolerate
15.A. seller B. painter C. voice D. scream
16.A. spend B. sponsor C. contribute D. afford
17.A. Thus B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
18.A. over B. on C. apart D. alongside
19.A. the gardener’s B. the son’s C. the young man’s D. the old man’s
20.A. supplied B. appointed C. presented D. equipped
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文簡述了一個有錢的人的他的兒子喜歡收藏稀有的藝術(shù)作品。他們經(jīng)常在一起欣賞名畫。但是戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)，兒子救了戰(zhàn)友而自己卻犧牲了。那位士兵把兒子的畫像帶回老人的身邊。不久富人死了，在他家門前進(jìn)行財產(chǎn)拍賣。很多人想得到一幅名畫，但只有兒子的畫像拍賣，沒有人愿意買。最后，富人家的園丁以10美元的價格買下了兒子這幅畫。附贈富人的所有財產(chǎn)。包括那些名畫。
1.考查動詞辨析。從后面可知，他們有一個豐富的收藏集。library圖書館；collection收集；house房子；garden花園。根據(jù)前面的collect判斷，選B。
2.考查動詞辨析。他們經(jīng)常坐在一起欣賞大藝術(shù)家的畫。 admire欣賞；process加工；sell賣；arrange安排。選A。
3.考查動詞辨析。當(dāng)越南戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，兒子去打仗了。broke away擺脫；broke up打碎；broke out爆發(fā)；broke off打斷。選C。
4.考查動詞辨析。不幸的是，兒子在救另一名士兵時死了。Unwillingly不愿意；Surprisingly吃驚地；Generally一般；Unfortunately不幸地。選D。
5.考查名詞辨析。兒子戰(zhàn)死，這位父親陷入深深的悲痛中。mood情緒；sorrow悲傷； pressure壓力；nerve神經(jīng)。選B。
6.考查名詞辨析。一個月后，一個年輕人手里拿著一個很大的包裹。package包裹；book書；box箱子；case手提箱。下文出現(xiàn)了package一詞。選A。
7.考查動詞辨析。我就是你兒子付出生命救下來的那個士兵。cost花費(fèi)；gave給；assessed評價；concluded得結(jié)論。選B。
8.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)前文可知，他經(jīng)常談?wù)撃銓λ囆g(shù)的熱愛。music音樂；smoking煙；clothes衣服；art藝術(shù)。選D。
9.考查動詞辨析。父親打開包裹看到了他兒子的畫像。watch手表；picture畫；gift禮物；letter信。后面有picture出現(xiàn)。選B。
10.考查動詞辨析。他的畫有一個大拍賣。house房子；garden花園； paintings畫；son兒子。故選C。
11.考查動詞辨析。許多人聚在那里，很激動因為有機(jī)會買他的一幅畫。disappointed失望；excited激動；puzzled迷惑；stressed有壓力的。選B。
12.考查動詞辨析。很激動有機(jī)會買他的一幅畫。前文提到拍賣。所以人們是去買畫。buy買；search搜尋；steal偷；adopt采用。選A。
13.考查動詞辨析。從兒子的畫像開始拍賣。一陣沉默。 noise噪音；shout喊叫 ；delight高興；silence沉默。后面有silence出現(xiàn)。選D。
14.考查動詞辨析。 有個聲音說，別管這幅畫，我們想看名畫。ignore；忽視；defeat打敗；divide分開；tolerate容忍。選A。
15.考查動詞辨析。 一個聲音從很后面?zhèn)鱽�。seller賣主；painter畫家；voice（人的）聲音；scream尖叫聲。選C。
16.考查動詞辨析。我很窮，只能支付10美元。spend花費(fèi)；sponsor做…的保人，擔(dān)保；contribute貢獻(xiàn)；afford支付。選D。
17.考查動詞辨析。拍賣商問人群有沒有人出高價，但是他們依然沉默。Thus 因此；However可是，然而；Therefore因此，所以；Besides而且；另外選B。
18.考查動詞辨析。對不起，拍賣結(jié)束了。over（用作表語[述語]〕完了，結(jié)束了；on〔多用作表語〕在進(jìn)行；在發(fā)生；在活動；apart (與眾)不同的；alongside在…的側(cè)面；與…并排。 選A。
19.考查動詞辨析。. 根據(jù)老人的意愿，只有兒子這幅畫拍賣。the gardener’s園丁的； the son’s兒子的；the young man’s年輕人的；the old man’s老人的。選D。
20.考查動詞辨析。誰買了這幅畫，誰就將被贈送給他老人的所有財產(chǎn)，包括那些畫。supplied供給、配給；appointed指定，約定；presented贈送，給予；equipped配備，裝備。結(jié)合上下文可知，選C。
考點(diǎn)： 故事類短文閱讀。
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1.
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A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
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A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
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A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
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A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
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A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
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A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
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A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
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A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
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A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
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A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
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A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
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A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
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A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
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A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
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A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
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A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
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A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
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A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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