根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答案寫在Ⅱ卷上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
___1.___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷爾蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2.___
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
___3.___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4.___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5.___
A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act
B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Do not express your anger while angry.
F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
1.F
2.A
3.G
4.E
5.B
【解析】
試題分析:醫(yī)生說生氣是很傷人的一種情緒,它生氣會(huì)帶來很多的健康問題。要學(xué)會(huì)如何處理憤怒。就要冷靜對(duì)待問題,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的幽默之處。最好要學(xué)會(huì)大笑。
1.考查上下文的語境理解能力。根據(jù)后面提到的有些人…,其他人…可知,生氣是很正常的情感誰都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)的感受到。所以選F。
2.考查上下文的語境理解能力。根據(jù)空前的解釋說,他們的心跳加速、血壓和血糖升高。這些都表明這個(gè)人激動(dòng)了,要行動(dòng)了。所以選A。
3.考查上下文的語境理解能力?蘸笳f第一步……,然后……與G所表達(dá)的意思(解決的方法是學(xué)會(huì)如何處理憤怒。)一致。
4.考查上下文的語境理解能力?蘸竺嬲f等冷靜下來再……所以選E(生氣時(shí)不要表達(dá)出來)。
5.考查上下文的語境理解能力。空前一句說到醫(yī)生建議解決的方法就是發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的幽默之處,與B中的大笑一致。
考點(diǎn):信息匹配。
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