閱讀理解

　　One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away．Dan’s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing．Mark agreed and they set out to sea．

　　Soon they found themselves in a thick fog．Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship．Fortunately he saw a large buoy(浮標(biāo))through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety．As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope．The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio．He drifted(漂流)about and was not seen until twelve hours later．

　　Mark spent the night on the buoy．In the early morning he fell asleep．He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up．A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain．The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message．“Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,”he said．

(1)

Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?

[　　]

A．

Dan asked his brother to go instead．

B．

Dan was in some other place．

C．

Mark was in some other place．

D．

Mark would like to go with John．

(2)

Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that ________．

[　　]

A．

he could spend the night on it while John was looking for help

B．

he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared

C．

it wouldn’t be hit by other ships

D．

he might be picked up by a passing ship

(3)

John and Mark became separated because ________．

[　　]

A．

there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoy

B．

John couldn’t control the boat and drifted away

C．

Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’t

D．

John had to stay in the boat to radio for help

(4)

What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?

[　　]

A．

John told people where to look for him．

B．

John radioed to the Good Hope to get him．

C．

He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope．

D．

The captain saw him as the fog cleared．

(5)

The underlined word “he” in the last sentence refers to ________．

[　　]

A．

the captain that got the message

B．

the captain that sent the message

C．

John

D．

Mark

答案：1．B;2．C;3．B;4．A;5．A;
解析：

(1)

由第一句“Dan happened to be away”判斷Dan去了別的地方。

(2)

由第二段第二句看出，他想把小船拴到浮標(biāo)上，是認(rèn)為有可能被大船撞翻。

(3)

根據(jù)第二段后半部分可知，Mark在浮標(biāo)上，而John隨船漂流而去，結(jié)合第一段第二句話判斷，是因?yàn)镴ohn不知道如何航海才導(dǎo)致這種結(jié)果。

(4)

根據(jù)文章結(jié)尾可知，船長(zhǎng)接到另一艘船的船長(zhǎng)發(fā)來(lái)的信息，然后來(lái)救Mark。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景判斷，另一艘船的船長(zhǎng)只能從John那里得知信息。

(5)

根據(jù)文章判斷，此處he指得到信息救Mark的船長(zhǎng)。


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