科目:高中英語 來源:2010~2011學年度福建省龍巖市高三第一次教學質(zhì)量檢查一級達標英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Treatment for HIV has become more widespread, especially in poorer countries. It's also become cheaper, as medicine companies have lowered their prices for life-saving anti-retroviral drugs(抗逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒藥物). But these drugs are still expensive and many countries are looking to create the biggest impact with limited resources. That's where World Health Organization guidelines come in, says Rochelle Walensky, a disease researcher from Harvard.
Walensky and her colleagues used computer programs to model the most cost-effective disease interventions(干預), as well as collected data from clinics in Africa and India about what works best. They found that among the choices of what to do first, earlier anti-retroviral therapy (療法)improved five-year survival dramatically and resulted in the longer life expectancy. But cost-effective doesn't always mean affordable, especially for governments in poor countries. Countries still have to make difficult choices about how much treatment they can afford.
People in Nairobi, Kenya on Thursday, Dec. 9, 2010, protest a potential free trade area agreement between the EU and India that could see cheap anti-AIDS drugs phased out(逐步淘汰). However, Walensky notes that first-line anti-retrovirals—those medicine given to newly diagnosed patients that can keep away from symptoms for years - are much cheaper than they were a decade ago. "Second-line therapy have come down quite a bit but not to the level of first-line and countries are having a hard time affording them and increasingly over time, people are going to fail first-line therapy and they're going second-line therapy and then, eventually, they're going to need third-line therapy, some of them."
According to Walensky, history has shown that drug prices can come down when international pressure is applied to drug makers. But for now, she says, countries should focus on treating as many people as they can, as early as possible
Her paper is published in the online journal PLoS Medicine.
【小題1】 Which is the best title for the passage?
A.HIV Has Spread in Poorer Countries |
B.Rochelle Walensky’s Life |
C.International Pressure to Drug Makers |
D.Early HIV Treatment Saves Lives |
A.Anti-retroviral drugs have become cheap now. |
B.The cost-effective treatment may be a heavy expense. |
C.Cheap anti-AIDS drugs have been phased out . |
D.First-line therapy deals with the most severe disease. |
A.using computer programs and collecting data from clinics |
B.giving medicine to newly diagnosed patients with AIDS |
C.urging countries to focus on treating more patients earlier |
D.publishing her paper in the online journal PLoS Medicine |
A.a(chǎn)ssessment | B.comment | C.introduction | D.background |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學年福建省三明一中高二下學期第二次月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:填空題
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。
Organized by the Students’ Union, we watched the newly-released
sci-fiction movie ----2012 last ______ (星期三) evening. In the movie, the
【小題1】
end of our world falls on Dec. 21, 2012. On the day,_________(地震)
【小題2】
occur and volcanoes erupt, c_______ millions of deaths and leaving
【小題3】
people desperate. Our planet is d______ in an instant. People across
【小題4】
the world tried to s______ the catastrophe.
【小題5】
Having watched the movie, I was lost in thought. ______ is high time
【小題6】
that human beings should protect the ______ (環(huán)境) better. If we continue
【小題7】
to care s______ little about our earth, we human beings will be punished
【小題8】
for______ we do today. I suggest everybody lead a more eco-friendly life. Do
【小題9】
remember everybody can _______ a difference.
【小題10】
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年浙江省高三第五次(3月)月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
After Chang’e-3 landed on the moon on Dec 14, China became the third country _________ this after the US and the former Soviet Union.
A. having achieved????????????? B. achieving????????????? ????????????? ? C. achieved????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. to have achieved?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆福建省高二下學期第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。
Organized by the Students’ Union, we watched the newly-released
sci-fiction movie ----2012 last ______ (星期三) evening. In the movie, the
1.
end of our world falls on Dec. 21, 2012. On the day,_________(地震)
2.
occur and volcanoes erupt, c_______ millions of deaths and leaving
3.
people desperate. Our planet is d______ in an instant. People across
4.
the world tried to s______ the catastrophe.
5.
Having watched the movie, I was lost in thought. ______ is high time
6.
that human beings should protect the ______ (環(huán)境) better. If we continue
7.
to care s______ little about our earth, we human beings will be punished
8.
for______ we do today. I suggest everybody lead a more eco-friendly life. Do
9.
remember everybody can _______ a difference.
10.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011屆度福建省龍巖市高三第一次教學質(zhì)量檢查一級達標英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Treatment for HIV has become more widespread, especially in poorer countries. It's also become cheaper, as medicine companies have lowered their prices for life-saving anti-retroviral drugs(抗逆轉(zhuǎn)錄病毒藥物). But these drugs are still expensive and many countries are looking to create the biggest impact with limited resources. That's where World Health Organization guidelines come in, says Rochelle Walensky, a disease researcher from Harvard.
Walensky and her colleagues used computer programs to model the most cost-effective disease interventions(干預), as well as collected data from clinics in Africa and India about what works best. They found that among the choices of what to do first, earlier anti-retroviral therapy (療法)improved five-year survival dramatically and resulted in the longer life expectancy. But cost-effective doesn't always mean affordable, especially for governments in poor countries. Countries still have to make difficult choices about how much treatment they can afford.
People in Nairobi, Kenya on Thursday, Dec. 9, 2010, protest a potential free trade area agreement between the EU and India that could see cheap anti-AIDS drugs phased out(逐步淘汰). However, Walensky notes that first-line anti-retrovirals—those medicine given to newly diagnosed patients that can keep away from symptoms for years - are much cheaper than they were a decade ago. "Second-line therapy have come down quite a bit but not to the level of first-line and countries are having a hard time affording them and increasingly over time, people are going to fail first-line therapy and they're going second-line therapy and then, eventually, they're going to need third-line therapy, some of them."
According to Walensky, history has shown that drug prices can come down when international pressure is applied to drug makers. But for now, she says, countries should focus on treating as many people as they can, as early as possible
Her paper is published in the online journal PLoS Medicine.
1. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. HIV Has Spread in Poorer Countries B. Rochelle Walensky’s Life
C. International Pressure to Drug Makers D. Early HIV Treatment Saves Lives
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Anti-retroviral drugs have become cheap now.
B. The cost-effective treatment may be a heavy expense.
C. Cheap anti-AIDS drugs have been phased out .
D. First-line therapy deals with the most severe disease.
3. The research is done by .
A. using computer programs and collecting data from clinics
B. giving medicine to newly diagnosed patients with AIDS
C. urging countries to focus on treating more patients earlier
D. publishing her paper in the online journal PLoS Medicine
4. The passage serves as a(n)___________ to Rochelle Walensky 's study.
A. assessment B. comment C. introduction D. background
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