At the onset of a northern winter, many dream of warmer climates.In 1934 the Canadian-born composer Colin Mcphee did more than dream. He set out for the island of Bali.
In his book A House in Bali,Colin Mcphee described how he first gained insight into the essence of Balinese music.For about a month he had been working on transcribing a complete score to a Balinese play he had seen. It seemed impossible that so much beauty could be achieved with a scale(音階)of only five tones.
But the distinctive embellishments(修飾音)of the music eluded him.Fortunately a young household helper and his friend decided to assist. One morning they set two objects next to Mcphee’s piano.They were gangas--metal keyed instruments.The two boys played them in what struck Mcphee as”a fast duet(二重奏) in Morse code”.
At last the composer had found the key to Balinese music.“Wait!” Mcphee would call out from the piano as the boys flew along,“Stop!Please!That bit once more!”
Patiently the boys would stop and began again.But soon they were flying again,faster than ever, amazing Mcphee with their memory and precision. Sometimes the patterns repeated.Sometimes they opened up into something new. Then, suddenly the whole duet would fly apart and the boys would burst out laughing,breaking the spell.
Although Colin Mcphee left the island in 1939,he remained spellbound by Balinese music.And its rich,distinctive sound would colour many of the compositions he would write for the next quarter century.
【小題1】From the passage we can learn that_______________________.
A.Colin Mcphee set foot on the island of Bali in late winter |
B.The book A House in Bali detailed how Colin Mcphee understood the life of the island |
C.Colin Mcphee actually acquired much beauty of Balinese music |
D.For a month Colin Mcphee had been watching a Balinese play he had seen before |
A.a(chǎn)ttracted | B.shocked | C.disappointed | D.puzzled |
A.the two locals played part of Balinese music once more unwillingly |
B.Colin Mcphee eventually found the key to Balinese music |
C.The two boys played their instruments so precisely and skillfully |
D.The Balinese music displayed something new for Colin Mcphee |
A.a(chǎn) book introducing the island of Bali |
B.two Balinese boys playing gangas |
C.a(chǎn) composer named Colin Mcphee |
D.Balinese music touching Colin Mcphee |
【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
解析試題分析:本文敘述了Colin Mcphee在the island of Bali島上的Balinese music的音樂之美,尤其那兩個(gè)男孩用摩爾斯代碼演奏的二重奏使他很驚訝,他們竟然演奏的如此熟練及精確,給他留下了很深的印象。
【小題1】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mcphee described how he first gained insight into the essence of Balinese music.故選C。
【小題2】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)音樂的修飾音使他很困惑,故選D。
【小題3】這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)amazing Mcphee with their memory and precision.這兩個(gè)孩子彈奏的如此精確和熟練,故選C。
【小題4】這是主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇短文Colin Mcphee及Balinese music,故選 D。
考點(diǎn):故事類。
點(diǎn)評:閱讀理解的主旨大意題其實(shí)主要考查考生把握全文內(nèi)容或理解文章中心思想的能力以及分析歸納文章段落大意、重要情節(jié)、人物特征和寫作特點(diǎn)等方面的能力。文章的主旨大意明確了,若還具備分析長難句的能力,難的試題也會迎刃而解。
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
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B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
1.__________
Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
2.__________
As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津貼) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
3.__________
If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀釋的) drink
4.__________
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5.__________
This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.
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1.The underlined word centenarians probably means people who_____.
A. are born this year B. live longer than their friends
C. are in poor health D. are a hundred or more years old
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A.he doesn't believe so many people are living longer
B. the older we are, the more likely we are to live alone and in poor health
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B.More men will reach their century than women in the future.
C.The number of the female centenarians was 1,000 in 1970s
D.More than 600 people reached their century in 1961.
4.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.A long life is not always good news.
B.A long life also means social and physical isolation
C.In the future, more people will live to 100 in the UK.
D.It is good to live to 100.
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閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)
The rise of the so – called “boomerang generation (回巢族)” is reported in official figures showing that almost one in five graduates in their late 20 s now live with their parents. By contrast, only one in eight university graduates had failed to fly the nest by the same age 20 years ago, research from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows.
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