Thanks to the Internet, a whole new online world has been opened up for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.  The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.   Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.  Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying words to a person’s  face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.  Just pay no attention to it, or block his message.  If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once.  Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
小題1:When you send short messages to a person, you must _______.
A．make sure they mean no harm
B．read them again and again
C．say something good to hear
D．repeat them later to his face
小題2:If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you should_____.
A．fight back in the same way
B．take it seriously
C．be angry at them
D．have none of them
小題3:If a newcomer who communicates online makes a mistake, you ___.
A．should point it out immediately
B．can say something about it
C．have the duty to correct it
D．shouldn’t give advice unless required
小題4:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．rules of the chat room
B．some rules of Internet communication
C．ways of sending messages
D．ways of making online friends

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題分析：
小題1:A 推理題。根據(jù)第二段第二句The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.  說明我們要尊重別人，所以在發(fā)短信的時候要確認(rèn)我們的短信沒有惡意。故A正確、
小題2:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容說明別人對我們粗魯?shù)臅r候，我們要不要以同樣的方式還擊，也不要過于生氣，也不要太當(dāng)真。故D正確。
58.D 推理題。根據(jù)第五段2,3,4行When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.只有在需要的時候，才給出建議。故D正確。
小題3:B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段1,2行  But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 說明本文講述的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的一些規(guī)則。故B正確。
點評：本文講述的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的一些規(guī)則。要尊敬別人，要站在別人的立場上看待問題，對于一些粗魯?shù)男袨橐侠淼貙Υ�。以推理題的考查為主，　解此類題需要結(jié)合上下文提供的語境和信息進(jìn)行簡單的概括和判斷。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials (商業(yè)廣告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. “Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas. “Only when you have fallen asleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, can you get separated from the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”
As for the ride itself, the beginning of it is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things are keeping changing out of the windows — various houses, crop fields, attractive bridges, … and sometimes even a small accident. Your bus driver may have a unique style of driving and it’s fun trying experience it the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (魯莽的) or daring, the ride can be as thrilling (驚心動魄的) as an adventurous story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know the riding will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement with that. The seat, of course, has become harder for the hours having passed. By now you may sit with your legs crossed, or with your hands in your lap, or with your hands on the arms, or even with your hands crossed behind your head. That is to say that the end comes just at no more ways to sit.
小題1:According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
A．Buses on the road.B．Films on television.
C．Advertisements on the billboards.D．Gas stations.
小題2:What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.
B．To persuade you to take some long bus riding.
C．To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
D．To describe the billboards along the road.
小題3:The writer of this passage would probably prefer ______.
A．those reckless bus drivers
B．driving with no one around
C．a(chǎn) television set on the bus
D．no billboards along the road
小題4:The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because ______.
A．the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
B．they both have a beginning, a middle and an end, with commercials in between
C．the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D．both traveling by bus itself and watching TV programs on bus are not exciting.
小題5:The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are .
A．excitingB．comfortableC．tiringD．boring

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today is National Bike-to-Work Day. And on New York City’s jammed streets, people are cycling on hundreds of miles of new bike lanes. But New York’s widespread efforts to make streets safer for bikes have also left some locals complaining about the loss of parking spots and lanes for cars.
When the weather is good, Aaron Naparstek likes to pedal（用踏板踩）his two young kids to school on a special Dutch-made bicycle. Naparstek supports the new lane.
Aaron: The bike lane on Prospect Park West is really introducing a lot of new people to the idea that it’s possible to use a bike in New York City for transportation or to travel around. This is what 21st century New York City looks like.
Prospect Park West is still a one-way road, but where it used to have three lanes of car traffic, now it has two, plus a protected bike lane. Supporters say that makes the road safer for everyone, including pedestrians, by slowing down cars and taking bikes off the sidewalk. But some longtime residents disagree. Lois Carswell is president of a group called Seniors for Safety. She says the two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents who are used to one-way traffic.
Lois: We wanted a lane — the right kind of lane that would keep everybody safe, that would keep the bikers safe. But we want it to be done the right way. And it has not been done the right way.
Craig Palmer builds bars and restaurants in Manhattan. I was interviewing him for a different story when he brought up the bike lanes all on his own.
Craig: I think the biggest problem is that Bloomberg put all these bike lanes in. You took what used to be a full street and you’re shrinking it.
Then there are the Hasidic Jews in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, who forced the city to remove a bike lane through their neighborhood. But polls show that the majority of New Yorkers support bike lanes by a margin of 56% to 39%. Bicycle advocate Caroline Samponaro of Transportation Alternatives calls that a mandate.
Caroline: If this was an election, we would have already had our victory. The public has spoken and they keep speaking. And I think, more importantly, the public is starting to vote with their pedals.
小題1:What does Aaron mean by saying “This is what 21st century New York City looks like.”? 
A．There are hundreds of miles of new bike lanes in 21 st century New York City.
B．Drivers slow down their cars and bikes are taken off the sidewalk in New York.
C．Bikes are used as a means of transport in 21 st century New York City.
D．It’s possible to make the streets safe for pedestrians in New York.
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT support the opponents of these new bike lanes?   
A．Drivers lose parking spots and lanes for cars.
B．The two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents.
C．We took what used to be a full street so the road is broader than before.
D．The removal of one bike lane through a neighbourhood in Brooklyn was not supported by the majority of New Yorkers.
小題3:“A mandate” in Paragraph 8 was referred to a demand or command from ______.
A．the authorityB．the publicC．the supporters D．the government
小題4:What of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．Ride on National Bike-to-Work DayB．A New Bike Lane Appears in New York
C．A Bike Lane Divides New YorkersD．Who Wins an Election

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.” Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a little, others a great deal. Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflicting evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.
“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”
Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
小題1:Most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that        .
A．the British people hate success
B．the British people are hardworking
C．love of success is Britain’s national character
D．they are considered as “green – eyed monsters”
小題2:What does the result of the Warwich University’s test show.
A．Two thirds of the people tested didn’t love money.
B．Most people would rather fail than see others succeed.
C．An imaginary amount of money does not attract people.
D．Most people are willing to enjoy success with others.
小題3:The writer of the passage seems to suggest that         .
A．jealousy is Britain’s national character
B．British entrepreneurs are not fairly treated
C．the scientists at Warwich University did a successful test
D．the entrepreneurs in the UK do not behave properly
小題4:The best title for this article can be            .
A．Be More Modest and We Will Love You More
B．Proud Entrepreneurs
C．The Frenchmen are Romantic While The British are Hostile
D．Only Pains but No Gains

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Men can be beautiful too, right?
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Stick to studying
LI Yining, an economics professor at Peking University, said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market (股市). “They should stress study,” Li said, in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University. When asked, the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise. Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.
Campus cinema
Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday. The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September. The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan, rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in town. Students often download movies online or watch DVDs. Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema. The digital cinema will show a variety of films other than Hollywood blockbusters (好萊塢大片).
Getting practical
All 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job, according to the provincial government. In the past five years, it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs. However, the number for university graduates is 70 percent. Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.
小題1: In the third part, the underlined word “l(fā)aunched” may mean ______.
A．startedB．endedC．toldD．mentioned
小題2: Where can the material be chosen from?
A．A novel.B．A newspaper.C．An advertisement.D．A fashion magazine.
小題3:. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.
B．The ticket for digital film will cost 3-8 yuan.
C．In the past five years, over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi.
D．Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.
小題4:. Professor Li thinks that ______.
A．the house prices in Beijing will keep going up.
B．the students should try their luck in the stock market.
C．the government can do nothing about housing problem.
D．the students should not only pay attention to study.
小題5:. What can we infer from the passage?
A． In Shanxi, the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.
B．The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.
C．The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.
D．No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this year.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you got a Facebook account? Are you thinking of getting one? Jamie Simmonds has just signed up. Let’s see how she’s getting along.
My Diary
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SUNDAY: Wake up. Check my Facebook page. Make coffee. Check my Facebook page again. Get ready to leave. Change my mind and check my Facebook page … again. I am becoming addicted to it! I think it’s time to end it all before it takes over my life. I delete my account. Back to good, old, simple e-mails. Oh, look, I’ve got a message: A friend invited you to join Twitter. . .
In July 2010, Facebook had more than 500 million active users. The average Facebook user has 130 friends. Facebook is translated into more than 70 different languages. The world spends 700 billion minutes a month on Facebook. Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg’s Facebook page says he’s a Harvard graduate, even though he actually dropped out to focus on Facebook. The site is valued at between $7.9 and $11 billion.
小題1: Why did Jamie’s boyfriend ask her whether she had broken up with him?
A．He had seen photos of Jamie dancing on the table.
B．She showed in her facebook that she was still not dating anyone.
C．Her boyfriend was angry that she refused to add him as her friend.
D．He saw the name of her ex-boyfriend on his news feed.
小題2:Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
A．Visiting Facebook website took up a large part of Jamie’s time and energy.
B．Jamie is enthusiastic about her present job.
C．Facebook was created by a Harvard graduate, Mark Zuckerberg.
D．Compared with Facebook, Twitter is a better choice for Jamie.
小題3:What does the word“un-friend” mean in“Someone’s ‘un-friended’ me!”?
A． Being unfriendly to others.
B． Having a quarrel with somebody.
C． Removing a name from the friend list.
D． Ending friendship with somebody.
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A．Steve was Jamie’s boyfriend in the university.
B．People all over the world spend 700 billion minutes a week on Facebook.
C．Jamie’s mother has seen the photos of her dancing on the table.
D．Jamie felt enthusiastic about Facebook at first.
小題5:It can be learned from the passage that the writer’s attitude towards Facebook is ______ .
A．a(chǎn)pprovalB．objectiveC．negativeD．positive

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his__16__important inventions was the train.  He _17__his first train when he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the __18__engine on the train, he met with __19__from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would __20__ cows, horses and sheep, that the _21__ would burst or that the hot coals from it would __22_ their houses. At that time, __23__people believed what they said.
George Stephenson __24__the people that the train could go on small _25_, could pull carriages __26_goods and passengers and there was __27__to them. It was a very __28__ matter for him to __29__ them believe. However, after _30_, he was able to do it; and the first train that __31__by Stephenson himself __32_ what he had said.
The first day _33_the people along the way _34_the noises of the train __35__ and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius(妖怪).They did not dare to come out until it had passed.
小題1:
A．veryB．a(chǎn) lotC．most D．much
小題2:
A．made B．bought C．introduced D．did
小題3:
A．electricalB．soil C．steamD．oil
小題4:
A．success B．troubles C．people D．pleasure
小題5:
A．kill B．buy C．interest D．take away
小題6:
A．smoke B．noise C．driver D．engine
小題7:
A．pull downB．blow awayC．set fire to D．pass
小題8:
A．most B．few C．only a few D．the rich
小題9:
A．said B．spoke C．told D．warned
小題10:
A．roadsB．rivers C．steam D．rails
小題11:
A．short of B．full of C．empty of D．without
小題12:
A．no great dangerB．dangerous C．a(chǎn) lot of danger D．few danger
小題13:
A．easy B．difficult C．pleasant D．light
小題14:
A．get B．cause C．make D．force
小題15:
A．sometime B．some time C．a(chǎn) few times D．sometimes
小題16:
A．was sold B．was driven C．was pulled D．helped
小題17:
A．believed B．seemed C．sensed D．proved
小題18:
A．of B．when C．while D．for
小題19:
A．caught sight ofB．listened to C．heard D．thought
小題20:
A．nearbyB．in the distance C．on the far D．from the distance

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People have been burying the dead at Salem’s Hope Cemetery since 1833. The place is filled with old gravestones and gothic mausoleums(哥特式陵墓), the spirits of the dead hanging over the land like an early morning fog.
Keeping watch, a few steps from the road with her skirt over the pedestal (基座), is Goldie Belle Taylor, her face weathered but otherwise in good condition. On this day, she is holding a bunch of pink rises because Goldie Belle always holds flowers. Someone makes sure of that.
“And she has had fresh flowers in her hands for the last 150 years.” Karen Biery lives in Damascus, about five miles west of Hope Cemetery. She’s written a book based on the legend of Goldie Belle Taylor titled Believe. In 1886, at the age of two, young Goldie Belle used her hands to sop up (抹去) the left over elderberry juice from her father’s iron kettle. She died not long after from poisoning. She was the love of her dad’s life, and he was so upset that he sold the family farm to buy the Italian made statue, which today marks her grave.
At first, it was her father who brought the flowers and laid them in her hands. When he died in 1896, the flowers kept coming. Her flowers are different per season. Why do the flowers keep miraculously appearing? People have tried to find out by having camped by the statue, but not even the groundskeepers have been able to catch the criminal.
It’s said that a fairy arrives at Hope Cemetery looking for the grave of her birth mother. She comes across Goldie Belle’s statue.
小題1:The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 probably refers to________.
A．her face in good condition
B．her bunch of pink roses
C．Goldie Belle Taylor is holding pink roses
D．Goldie Belle Taylor always holds flowers
小題2:It can be inferred from the third paragraph __________.
A．her father was poisonous
B．the iron kettle was poisonous
C．elderberry juice was poisonous
D．it was her father that hated her
小題3:After her father died, the flowers in the hands of Goldie Belle Taylor_______.
A．usually change
B．were stolen
C．a(chǎn)re no longer fresh
D．come from a criminal
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A fairy brings the flowers.
B．The mystery of Goldie’s flowers.
C．What happens to the girl?
D．How do the flowers get there?

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be    1   to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2   wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負(fù)) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right    3  ,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4  .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be    5  for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6   acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into   7  .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is    9   to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and    10   be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to   11   when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is   12  . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to   13   other. However, some people argue that rules may be    14  , having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to   15  what is right ?
小題1:
A．kind B．sensitive C．fair D．generous
小題2:
A．equally B．slightly C．clearly D．increasingly
小題3:
A．suggestionB．conclusions C．turns D．choices
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)ccidents B．mistakes C．falls D．deaths
小題5:
A．interestingB．vital C．easy D．valuable
小題6:
A．seldom B．rarely C．merely D．never
小題7:
A．trouble B．power C．prison D．control
小題8:
A．roughly B．eventually C．deliberately D．exactly
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)wful B．cruel C．unhealthy D．unnecessary
小題10:
A．still B．even C．later D．somehow
小題11:
A．nervous B．a(chǎn)nxious C．a(chǎn)fraid D．guilty
小題12:
A．begging B．staving C．growing D．wandering
小題13:
A．follow B．instruct C．treat D．protect
小題14:
A．disgustingB．confusing C．unsafe D．unimportant
小題15:
A．predict B．explain C．decide D．consider

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