分析 本文講述隨著全球氣溫的上升,干旱的地方越來越缺少雨水,警告政府集中精力全球變暖這個問題.
解答 1-3 BCD
1.B 推理判斷題為本題主要考查點.根據(jù)第二段提到As global temperatures continue to rise,more"extreme rain"events-intense,cats-and-dogs downpours-can be expected,said the study隨著全球氣溫上升,期望更多的雨水,尤其是在干旱的地區(qū),故選B項.
2.C 推理判斷題為本題主要考查點.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到Peter Stott,a senior climate scientist at Met Office,told Climate Central that the study's findings are important,because more violent rainfall and flooding will"challenge our capability to adapt to a rapidly changing climate因為這些猛烈的降水和洪災挑戰(zhàn)著我們適應快速變化的氣侯的能力,故選C項.
3.D 推理判斷題為本題主要考查點.根據(jù)最后一段提到 Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments.可知寫本文的目的是警告政府小心全球變暖,故選D項.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.
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