14.If you visit a supermarket in the UK in March or April,you will notice a strange thing:Shelf after shelf is filled with large,brightly-colored eggs.
Look a little (52)closer(close) and you will discover something else.These eggs aren't real.In fact,they (53)are made(make) of chocolate.And that can mean only one thing-it's Easter time again.
Easter is a festival (54)that/whichhas been celebrated in Britain for thousands of years.These days we mark the occasion (場合) by (55)giving(give) each other chocolate eggs,or Easter eggs.But what are the roots of this (56)traditional(tradition) event?
For Christian people Easter is a religious festival.According (57)tothe Bible,Jesus Christ was killed by t he Romans (58)butcame back to life three days later.That is (59)whyEaster is seen as a time of rebirth.
However,some people suggest that Easter has its origins in pre-Christian times.They say that the very earliest societies celebrated the end of winter and the beginning of spring-the time (60)when/inwhichlife returns to the land.
Whatever its origins,Easter is big business.The UK's biggest retailer (零售商) of Easter eggs sold more than 20 million units last year and some Easter eggs (61)cancost more than£20!

分析 本文主要講述復活節(jié)的來歷及復活節(jié)的傳統(tǒng).其中,一個重要的習俗是人們互送復活節(jié)彩蛋.

解答 52.closer 考查副詞比較.根據(jù)句意:更近一點看.a(chǎn) little修飾比較級.
53.a(chǎn)re made 考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài).they與make之間是動賓關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),且表示的是一般事實,用一般現(xiàn)在是的被動語態(tài).
54.that/which 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞festival指物,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導定語從句. 
55.giving 考查動名詞.by是介詞,后接動詞時用動名詞形式.                
56.traditional 考查形容詞.event是名詞,其前用形容詞修飾作定語.    
57.to 考查固定搭配. according to…意為"(表示依據(jù))根據(jù),按照",是固定搭配.
58.but 考查連詞.前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but.        
59.why 考查連詞.根據(jù)句意:這就是為什么復活節(jié)被看作是一個重生的時刻.用連詞why引導表語從句.
60.when/in which 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞the time指時間,在從句作時間狀語,用關(guān)系副詞when引導定語從句.           
61.can 考查情態(tài)動詞.can意為"可能會",表示推測.

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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