What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技術(shù)). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(細(xì)胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
【小題1】According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _______.

A．diseases and aging B．a(chǎn)ccidents and war
C．a(chǎn)ccidents and agingD．heart diseases and war
【小題2】In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in _____.
A．medicineB．the internetC．brain cellsD．human organs
【小題3】 Humans may live longer in the future because ______.
A．heart disease will be far away from us
B．human brains can decide the final death
C．the basic materials of cells will last forever
D．human organs can be repaired by new medicine
【小題4】 We can learn from the passage that _____.
A．human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B．human have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C．much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D．we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells.


【小題1】A
【小題1】A
【小題1】D
【小題1】C

解析【小題1】根據(jù)Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war.可知死亡只要是因?yàn)闉?zāi)害和老化，故選A。
【小題1】根據(jù)But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times.和下文描述可知作者的認(rèn)為當(dāng)今最重要的科技進(jìn)步在醫(yī)藥方面。故選A。
【小題1】根據(jù)because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever.可知選D。
【小題1】根據(jù)but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
可知在人類真正得到長(zhǎng)生之前還需要做大量工作。

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