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As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange  26   things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that  27  me so much. There was never total  28 , but a streetlight or passing car lights  29   clothes hung over a chair take on(呈現) the  30  of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my  31 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no  32 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My  33  would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would  34  very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,  35  on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home .That was no  36 . After school,  37 , when all the buses were  38  up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some  39  neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my 40 .

Perhaps one of the worst fears  41  all I had as a child was that of not being liked or  42  by others. Being popular was so important to me  43 , and the fear of not being liked was a  44  one.

One of the processes(過程) of growing up is being able to  45  and overcome(克服) our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

1.A. way                              B. time                                 C. place                                D. reason

2.A. wounded                     B. destroyed                       C. surprised                        D. frightened

3.A. quietness                    B. darkness                         C. emptiness                      D. loneliness

4.A. got                                B. forced                              C. made                               D. caused

5.A. spirit                            B. height                              C. body                                 D. shape

6.A. eye                               B. window                           C. mouth                             D. door

7.A. breath                         B. wind                                 C. air                                     D. sound

8.A. belief                            B. feeling                             C. imagination                   D. doubt

9.A. lay                                 B. hide                                  C. rest                                  D. lie

10.A. especially                 B. simply                              C. probably                         D. directly

11.A. discussion                B. problem                          C. joke                                  D. matter

12.A. however                   B. yet                                    C. although                         D. still

13.A. called                         B. backed                            C. lined                                 D. packed

14.A. old                              B. crowded                         C. poor                                 D. unfamiliar

15.A. sight                          B. mind                                C. order                               D. task

16.A. above                        B. in                                      C. of                                      D. at

17.A. protected                 B. guided                             C. believed                          D. accepted

18.A. then                           B. there                               C. once                                 D. anyway

19.A. strict                          B. powerful                         C. heavy                               D. right

20.A. form                           B. remember                      C. recognize                       D. recover

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】該篇完形填空講敘的是作者戰(zhàn)勝對黑暗和迷失的恐懼的經過。你怕黑暗和迷失嗎?

1.A 名詞辨析。 也許是晚上作者熟悉的房間里的物件看上去有些奇怪和發(fā)出奇怪的聲響。這里已提及發(fā)生的時間(time)是在晚上,地點(place)是在作者熟悉的房間,作者無從知道其原因(reason),而是事情發(fā)生的方式(way)困惑著他。

2.D 動詞辨析。 前后照應 前文出現了I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost.奇怪的外表和奇怪的聲音使作者擔驚受怕(frightened)。wound擊傷,傷害; frighten使驚嚇;destroy破壞, 毀壞;surprise使驚奇, 奇襲。

3.B 前后照應邏輯推理。 沒有完全的黑暗(darkness)。quietness寂靜;emptiness 空虛;loneliness 孤獨, 寂寞,此三項與文意不符。

4.C 詞匯用法。 get sb. To do sth使/叫某人做某事;force sb. to do sth迫使某人做某事; cause sb. to do sth致使某人做某事;make sb. do sth使某人做某事,make的結構中不帶to。

5.D常識運用。 但是街燈或是駛過的車燈照在椅子上掛著的衣服上呈現出的是野獸的外形(shape),而不是野獸的靈魂(spirit),身高(height)和身體(body)。spirit靈魂, 幽靈;height 高度;body 身體,尸體;shape外形, 形狀, 形態(tài)。

6.A固定搭配。 注意與后面的saw一致。out of the corner of one's eye從眼角往外看。

7.B邏輯推理。 作者看到窗簾似乎在動,當沒有風(wind)的時候,而不是沒有呼吸(breath),空氣(air)和聲音(sound),只有風才能使窗簾動。

8.C 名詞辨析。 只要有一點點聲音,作者就會胡思亂想(imagination),心跳也會加劇。belief 信任,信仰;feeling感覺, 情緒;imagination 想象, 空想;doubt懷疑, 疑惑。

9.D 動詞辨析。 作者就會一動也不動地躺著(lie),而不是躲藏(hide),睡眠(rest),以便不讓"敵人"發(fā)現。lay放置,是及物動詞,不合文意。

10.A 上下文串聯。特別是在放學回家的路上怕走失。especially特別, 尤其;simply簡單地,簡直;probably大概, 或許; directly直接地, 立即。

11.B 上下文聯系。 早上去學校,就在家附近搭車,不怕走失,用不著討論(discussion),不開玩笑(joke),不是什么大事(matter),自然沒有什么問題(problem)。

12.A 語句連貫詞匯用法。 前后句之間表示轉折關系,此空需要一個副詞。此題四個選項都可表示轉折關系,although是連詞,后面需接從句;though作連詞,后跟從句,與although差不多,他還可作副詞,置于句末時,用逗號分開,置于句中時,前后用逗號分開,表示與前面的句子之間的轉折關系,通常譯為"雖然/即使如此";yet和still也可表示轉折關系,但它們通常置于句首,用逗號分開。

13.C 邏輯推理常識。 當所有的車子都沿街排列(line up)停靠時,作者擔心會上錯車。A. call up召喚,打電話;back up支持, 倒退;line up整隊, 排列起;pack up打包, 整理。

14.D 常識運用邏輯推理。 擔心上錯車,而被帶到不熟悉的(unfamiliar)地方,因而走失迷路。

15.A 邏輯推理詞義比較。 作者總會跟著領隊,不會讓(let)他離開作者視線。let 讓,允許;leave離開,留下;order命令;send遣送。

16.C 詞匯用法固定搭配。 …of all所有之中……。

17.D 動詞辨析。 作者最擔心的是不被他人喜歡或理解(accept)。后句的Being popular was so important to me有所暗示。注意句中的并列連詞or所表示的意義"或者說,換言之",后面需跟一個與其前面的詞意義類似的詞。protect保護;guide指導,帶領;believe相信,信任;accept接受, 認可,理解, 了解。

18.A 前后照應邏輯推理。 當時,對作者來講,重要的是受人歡迎的、愛戴。then指前文提到的作者做孩子的時候。there那兒;once曾經;anyway無論如何, 總之。

19.B 形容詞辨析。 作者很大(powerful)程度地擔心不被他人喜歡。strict嚴格的, 嚴厲的;powerful強大的, 有力的; heavy沉重,繁重;right正確,合適。

20.C 邏輯推理。 成長的過程就是認清恐懼并戰(zhàn)勝恐懼。后文的Understanding the things that frightened us as children 已有所暗示。Realize意識到, 了解;remember回憶起,記得; recognize認清, 識別,認識到;recover重新獲得, 恢復。

 

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