In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical(熱帶的)Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen becomes the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.
The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling wind hundreds — even thousands — of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the southeast winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist(潮濕) air flows in at the bottom of such a wind, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process(過程), the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to move in a counter-clockwise motion(逆時針運動).
The life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released(釋放) by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction(毀滅) in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours, causing sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea — the mountains of water moving toward the hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.
小題1:When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?
A．When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.
B．When it hits the coastline.
C．When it is more than 75 miles wide.
D．When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.
小題2:What is the worst thing about hurricanes?
A．The terrible effects of water. B．The heat they give off.
C．That they last about nine days. D．Their strong winds.
小題3:Here the word “downpour” means ______.
A．heavy rainfall
B．dangerous waves
C．the progress of water to the hurricane center
D．the increasing heat
小題4:Which statement about a hurricane is wrong?
A．It travels more than 75 miles per hour.
B．It usually stays about 9 days.
C．It usually causes 6 to 12 inch downpours.
D．It sometimes brings the sea water level to the height of 15 feet.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:D
文章講述了颶風(fēng)的形成過程與危害。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第二行becomes the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第三行Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction(毀滅) in a hurricane.
小題3:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面的causing sudden floods可知是指大量的降雨！
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore. 可知D理解有誤。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An increase in students applying to study economics (經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)) at university is being attributed to （歸因于）the global economic crisis (危機(jī)) awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.  
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.  
Professor John Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.  
“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done. ” He added.   
University applications rose 70% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the pubic sector（部門）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.  
A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.  
Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped (使…有能力) to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”
小題1:Professor John Beath’s lectures are            .  
A．given in a traditional way
B．connected with the present situation
C．open to both students and their parents
D．warmly received by economics
小題2: Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their        .
A．greater stabilityB．higher pay
C．fewer applications D．better reputation
小題3:In the opinion of most parents ,           .  
A．economics should be the focus of school teaching
B．more students should be admitted to universities
C．the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.
D．children should solve financial problems themselves
小題4:According to Hocking , the global economic crisis might make the youngsters_____.
A．wiser in money management
B．have access to better equipment
C．confident about their future careers
D．get jobs in Child Trust Funds
小題5:What’s the main idea of the text?
A．Universities have received more applications.
B．Economics is attracting an increasing number of students
C．college students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty
D．parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I really hadn’t meant to yell at them. But that grey afternoon saw it just as my son and daughter were making a terrible mess on the floor in the kitchen.
With a tiresome report to write, I felt bothered at my desk. Suddenly, it occurred to me that my kids were at fault. A voice inside me insisted that I do something quickly.
“Ok, you two here, but what an awful thing you are attempting!” I was shouting angrily. I made for them, while it became evident that the boy wanted no part of me. “Get away from us!” he shouted back, there being an expression of support from his sister.
All of a sudden, I found the fault in myself. Quickly I shaped my hands into pincers and crawled towards them, “Crabby Daddy is here. Ha, Ha, Ha, he likes to yell at children, and then eat them!” My son continued to keep me away, but now he was laughing and crying at the same time. My mission to repair the damage caused by my yelling seemed to work well. Still, I regretted not having controlled myself first in a right way.
Need I let them know how badly they were acting by blaming? This is a lesson that serves myself. It only shows just how to get rid of something (ill-feelings, responsibility…) by blaming others. It’s not my “best self”.
We have to search for our “best self” when with our children. They don’t need perfect parents, but they do need parents who are always trying to get better. Here, I am reminded of the words of a great thinker. “When a man lives with God, his voice shall be as sweet as the murmur of the book…” Then, in our lifetime, couldn’t we always speak to our kids in such a sweet voice since most of us consider them as the most precious in the world? And before we reach this level, what should we do when we come across various difficult cases with our children?
小題1:The author couldn’t help yelling at his kids this time probably because________.
A．the weather was so unpleasantB．he was tired of his boring work
C．the kids didn’t ask him to join themD．a(chǎn) Daddy has his right to do so
小題2:Which of the following made the author aware of his fault?
A．No obvious reason.
B．The boy’s yelling back.
C．His self-awareness.
D．The girl’s shouting back.
小題3:According to the passage, the author will _____ in another similar situation.
A．play a crab again like this time
B．a(chǎn)pologize to kids in a sincere way
C．a(chǎn)void blaming kids in a hurry
D．beat them up about such things
小題4:What will the writer go on to write about in the next paragraph(s)?
A．How to behave ourselves properly when kids are at fault.
B．How to play with our children in a more interesting way.
C．How to deal with the housework with children around us.
D．How to persuade children to do what they are told to.
小題5:What does “the boy wanted no part of me” in the third paragraph mean?
A．The boy was happy because I loved them.
B．The boy was curious because I wanted to help them.
C．The boy was very happy for I was angry.
D．The boy didn’t want me to join them.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness, which is plagues(疫病) that people receive.
The most widespread fallacy(謬誤) of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses(病毒) passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(戰(zhàn)壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the Auschwitz Concentration Camp(奧斯維辛集中營), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet（濕透）in drafty（通風(fēng)的）room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other time, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms.
小題1:The writer offered _______ examples to support his argument.
A．4B．5C．6D．3
小題2:Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.
A．they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B．they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C．they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D．they are coming into touch again with the outside world
小題3:Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit probably _______.
A．suffered a lotB．never caught colds
C．often caught coldsD．became very strong
小題4:The passage mainly discusses _______.
A．the experiments on the common cold
B．the fallacy about the common cold
C．the reason and the way people catch colds
D．the continued spread of common colds

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits(特點)，and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids' best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids' ways of doing things．Some way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual(個體的) and unique(獨特的)．It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life．
小題1:At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him________.
A．pay more attention to his study.B．keep silent in the room.
C．finish his homework on time.D．get right answers.
小題2:Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubt________.
A．the importance of parents.
B．the old form of education.
C．the relationship between kids and their parents.
D．the good grades of some kids.
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.    
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
小題4:The author has stopped asking his son to sit down because __________.
A．he has changed his traditional ideas.
B．his son wants to be unique.
C．his son doesn’t follow his advice.
D．his son’s DNA is different.
小題5:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Study hard and you'll be successful.
B．Be friendly to your children.
C．Children's success in their own style.
D．Parents' help with their children's study.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In 1953, the New Zealander Edmund Hillary, then 33, joined a British Qomolangma expedition led by Colonel John Hunt. Tom Bourdillon and Charles Evans were the first team to attempt the summit (頂峰). Despite a violent storm, they reached the South Summit — at 28,700 feet (8,748 meters) — by 1 p.m. on May 26. But both men knew they would run out of oxygen if they went on. They agreed to turn back.
Two days later, Hillary and Norgay, set out from Camp IX at 25,900 feet to make the next attempt. At 27,900 feet they made a temporary camp on a six foot wide rock to spend the night. At 6:30 the next morning, cheered by clearing skies, the team moved out. Roped together, cutting steps with their ice axes, they inched up a steep, knife-edged ridge (山脊) southeast of the summit. They reached the South Summit by 9:00 a.m.
Farther up, they met a 40-foot icy rock face, which was later named the Hillary Step. “…looking up at the rock step at 29,000 feet, it really did look extremely difficult to overcome,” said Hillary. But they found a narrow crack on the surface of the rock, just large enough to move inside on hands and knees, and managed to climb it by supporting feet against one side and backs against the other. Hillary said, “That was really the first moment during the whole of the expedition that I was confident that we were going to get to the top.” 
The last few yards to the summit were relatively easy. “Then I realized that the ridge, instead of rising ahead, now dropped sharply away,” Hillary said. “I looked upward to see a narrow ridge running up to a sharp point. …and we stood on the summit.” It was 11:30 a.m. on May 29, 1953.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about? 
A．The climbing history of Qomolangma.
B．The life and achievements of Edmund Hillary.
C．How Hillary and Norgay conquered Qomolangma.
D．How the Hillary Step got its name.
小題2:At what height did Hillary and Norgay set out on May 29? 
A．25,900 feet. B．27,900 feet.
C．28,700 feet. D．29,000 feet.
小題3:According to Paragraph 2, one of the main advantages to Hillary and Norgay was        .
A．fine weather conditionsB．good rest the night before
C．enough food suppliesD．good climbing skills
小題4:When looking back, Hillary described the Hillary Step as        .
A．much easier to climb than she expected
B．impossible for her to overcome again
C．easy to climb up but hard to climb down
D．one of the biggest barriers before the summit

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Many people consider their pets members of the family and are very sad when they die, but what if you could clone your dog, cat or bird?
A scientist in New Orleans, who has proved his ability to clone other animals, is now offering the possibility to pet owners here in Wisconsin．
Scientists have not been able to clone dogs, cats or other pets, but if and when the time comes, several companies will be ready and able to do the job．
The question is: Are you ready to clone your pet? Brett Reggio is betting on it．He is working on his Ph. D at Louisian State University. He's successfully cloned a goat five times and wants to try the process on family pets．  So he started a business called Lazaron． “What Lazaron provides is the first step in the cloning process． ”He said．“It’s for curing and storing the fiberglass cells that will be used for cloning．”
“Your first reaction is yeah! I think I’d like that．” said Donna Schacht, a pet owner．
“I don’t believe you can ever replace a special love,” pet owner Paulette Callattion said．
Most pet owners will tell you freezing your pet’s  DNA in hopes of one day cloning it is a personal decision．
Scientists say that cloning your own pet doesn’t mean that the offspring（后代） will have the same intelligence, temperament（性情） or other qualities that your pet has．
小題1:From the passage we know that scientists have ______．
A．tried to clone animals
B．cloned many kinds of animals
C．been able to clone pets for people
D．once cloned goats successfully
小題2:Brett Reggio started a business in order to _____．
A．clone pets for people
B．store the DAN of people’s pets for cloning one day
C．make pets members of a family
D．collect different ideas on cloning from people
小題3:Some people seem not interested in cloning pets because___________．
A．they think it would be too expensive
B．they don’t think scientists will one day be able to clone their pets
C．they think the cloned pet would not be the one they once had
D．they don’t want to give any love to the cloned pet
小題4:If you cloned a pet, your might find that it_____．
A．looked different from the pet you once had
B．turned out to be another kind of animal
C．had a different character
D．were just the same pet your once had

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Have you ever heard of Paynes Prairie(大草原)？ It is one of the most important natural and historical areas in Florida. Paynes Prairie is located near Gainesville. It is large, 21,000 acres. This protected land is called a reserve, which is managed by the Florida Park Service.
The Paynes Prairie basin was formed when limestone(石灰石）broke down and the ground settled. It is covered by wet prairie plants. There are areas of open water. During brief periods it was flooded enough to be considered a lake. Except for that, the basin has changed little through time.
Man has lived on Paynes Prairie a very long time. He lived there as far back as 10,000 B.C.. At one time, the Seminoles lived there. The prairie is thought to have been named after King Payne, a Seminole chief. During the late 1600s, the largest farm where cattle are fed in Florida was on Paynes.
William Bartram who lived 200 years ago visited Paynes Praire in 1774. Bartram was the first person who described nature through personal experiences as well as scientific observations. At that time he called Paynes Prairie the “great Alachua Savannah". Most of the animal life, which Bartram described, is still here. A large number of animals live here in winter. The variety of animals is increased by the presence of pine flat woods, wetlands and ponds.
The Paynes Prairie Reserve State Park is open all year round. The Florida Park Service works hard so that the park will appear as it did in the past. It offers many opportunities for entertainment. In the park you can camp and picnic. You can hike and bike. You can boat and fish. You can ride on horses. And you can see Florida as it was in the early days.
小題1:The second paragraph is mainly about   _______.
A．how the present Paynes Prairie basin came into being
B．what the present Paynes Prairie basin is covered by
C．why the present Paynes Prairie basin is unchanged
D．when the present Paynes Prairie basin began to exist
小題2:All of the following statements are true EXCEPT that _______
A．the Florida Park Service manages Paynes Prairie
B．you can have fun in the Paynes Prairie Reserve State Park
C．there used to be a big cattle farm on Paynes Prairie
D．William Bartram was the first person to visit Paynes prairie
小題3:The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A．call on people to protect wildlife of Paynes Prairie
B．introduce Paynes Prairie to people
C．tell people the recorded history of Paynes Prairie
D．a(chǎn)ttract people to visit Paynes Prairie
小題4:What will the writer most probably talk about in the paragraph that follows?
A．The effect of tourism on Paynes Prairie.
B．The history and present of Florida.
C．The natural resources of Florida.
D．The future development of Paynes Prairie.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）
Have you ever tried to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong? Or, wanted to show   1  at a party but the song you’d practised so many times suddenly   2  more difficult?
I’ve had both these  3 . As a Senior 3 student, I have to   4  many exams. Each time, I enter one, thinking “I   5  fail this time.”
But don’t be surprised --- it’s not   6   we don’t try, or don’t do enough preparation,   7 don’t take it seriously. On the contrary, it is because we put ourselves under too much   8 . It is thinking: “I must…” that makes us taste the terrible flavor of  9 ．
We often   10  to our friends: “Don’t be too hard   11  yourself!” But when we   12  our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice．
In doing so, we are making our path to success increasingly difficult．
So why not   13 this crazy pursuit(追求)to get the best? Just face the problem   14  before you with a calm mind, enjoy the hard work and you will succeed．
In my opinion,   15  a calm state of mind is a skill for life. For people who want to succeed, 16  this is a very important lesson．
So   17   time when you’re trying to draw a straight line or   18  a performance, tell yourself: “If I can just do it better than last time, it’s a   19 ． ”
Keep a calm state of mind, and you will be happy   20  you succeed or fail．
小題1:
A．upB．offC．outD．in
小題2:
A．looks B．a(chǎn)ppearsC．listensD．becomes
小題3:
A．experiencesB．chancesC．timesD．difficulties
小題4:
A．finishB．winC．take D．join
小題5:
A．can’tB．mayC．shouldn’tD．haven’t
小題6:
A．whyB．sinceC．whenD．because
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．nor
小題8:
A．careB．powerC．pressureD．a(chǎn)ttention
小題9:
A．examsB．difficultyC．marksD．failure
小題10:
A．sayB．speakC．tellD．talk
小題11:
A．offB．onC．toD．for
小題12:
A．shareB．a(chǎn)chieveC．buildD．set
小題13:
A．throw awayB．get awayC．take awayD．let away
小題14:
A．waitingB．sittingC．lyingD．laying
小題15:
A．BecomingB．MakingC．GrowingD．Keeping
小題16:
A．tryingB．realizing C．usingD．training
小題17:
A．lastB．whatC．nextD．high
小題18:
A．put onB．play onC．give onD．show on
小題19:
A．successB．taskC．lessonD．hit
小題20:
A．ifB．eitherC．neitherD．whether

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