Question

【題目】下面十個句子，每句中有一處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出改加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【1】The student was very absorbed in reading the novel that he didn’t sense that his teacher was just standing beside him.

【2】Mrs. Brown was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had it repaired went wrong again.

【3】–Excuse me, sir, where is Room 301?

--Just a minute. I’ll have Bob to show you to your room.

【4】 Mr. Carlos, as well as his three American friends, have been invited to our English corner.

【5】–How did she get infected?

-- She had exposed to the viruses without any protection.

【6】As soon as we got to the river bank, we are divided into three groups and got down to planting trees.

【7】The doctors have tried their best but cannot cure him for the severe disease.

【8】I’ll take a place of Mr. Li to give you lessons because he is ill.

【9】My uncle settled in Beijing and gradual set up his own business in the 1980s.

【10】The Smiths arranged a company to organize the new couple’s wedding.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】very---so

【2】去掉it

【3】去掉Bob后的to

【4】have---has

【5】在had 和exposed 之間加been

【6】are---were

【7】for---of

【8】a---the

【9】gradual--- gradually

【10】在arranged后加for

【解析】

試題分析：下面十個句子，每句中有一處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

【1】very---so 固定搭配：so---that---如此---以致于---，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故把very---so。

【2】去掉it the washing machine在劇中是先行詞，在定語從句中作賓語，可知it是多余的，故去掉it。

【3】去掉Bob后的tohave sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，故去掉Bob后的to。

【4】have---hasas well as連接兩個主語，后面的謂語動詞和第一個主語保持一致，故把have---has。

【5】在had 和exposed 之間加been固定搭配expose sb to sth使某人暴露在….之下；接觸….；轉(zhuǎn)換為be exposed to…接觸…。句意：—她是怎么被感染的？—沒有任何保護(hù)就直接接觸了病毒。故在had 和exposed 之間加been。

【6】are---were句意：我們一到達(dá)河岸，我們就被分成三組，開始種樹。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故把a(bǔ)re---were。

【7】for---of固定詞組：cure sb. of sth. 治愈（某人）的（�。�，糾正（某人）的（壞習(xí)慣）。故把for---of。

【8】a---the 固定詞組：take the place of頂替，代替，故把a(bǔ)---the。

【9】gradual--- gradually副詞修飾動詞，故把gradual--- gradually。

【10】在arranged后加for固定詞組：arrange for為…做準(zhǔn)備/安排，故在arranged后加for。

【知識拓展】

take place發(fā)生---take the place of頂替，代替；in font of在---前面---in the front of在---前部；in charge of/take charge of負(fù)責(zé)，管理---in the charge of/take the charge of被----負(fù)責(zé)，管理；at table在桌子邊吃飯---at the table；in hospital住院---in a/the hospital在醫(yī)院里。