15．Embroidering（刺繡）
When I was a little boy living in New York，my mother used to embroider a great deal．I would sit at her knee and look up from the （36）A and ask what she was doing．She（37）D me that she was embroidering．I told her that it looked like a mess from where I was．As from the underside I watched her work within the （38）Bof the little round hoop（鐵環(huán)） that she held in her hand，I complained to her that it sure looked（39）Afrom where I sat．
She would smile at me，look down and（40）Csay，"My son，you go about your （41）Bfor a while，and when I am finished with my embroidering，I will put you on my （42）Cand let you see it from my side．"
I would wonder why she was using some dark threads along with the （43）Cones and why they seemed so jumbled（混亂的）from my（44）D．A few minutes would pass and then I would hear Mother's voice say，"Son，come and sit on my knee．"This I did only to be  surprised and （45）Bto see a beautiful flower or a sunset．I could not （46）A it，because from underneath it looked so messy．
Then mother would （47）Cto me，"My son，from underneath it did look messy and jumbled，but you did not realize that there was a （48）Aplan on the top．It was a （49）D．I was only following it．Now look at it from my side （50）Byou will see what I was doing．"
Many （51）Athrough the years，I have（52）Dup to my Heavenly Father and said，"Father，what are You doing"？He （53）B，"I am embroidering your （54）C．"I say，"But it looks like a mess to me．It seems so jumbled．The threads seem so dark．Why can't they all be bright？"The Father seems to tell me，"'My child，you go about your business of doing My business，and one day I will bring you to （55）D and put you on my knee and you will see the plan from My side．"

36．A．floorB．cornerC．ceilingD．step
37．A．demandedB．blamedC．persuadedD．informed
38．A．decorateB．boundariesC．pictureD．surface
39．A．messyB．dirtyC．shabbyD．tight
40．A．smartlyB．cautiouslyC．gentlyD．precisely
41．A．complainingB．playingC．embroideringD．imagining
42．A．backB．chairC．kneeD．table
43．A．whiteB．blackC．brightD．shining
44．A．eyesB．opinionC．heartD．view
45．A．hopefulB．thrilledC．expectingD．enthusiastic
46．A．believeB．considerC．seeD．touch
47．A．talkB．mentionC．sayD．whisper
48．A．pre-drawnB．previewedC．preservedD．produced
49．A．directionB．lineC．diagramD．design
50．A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．untilD．unless
51．A．timesB．daysC．seasonsD．chances
52．A．climbedB．jumpedC．shoutedD．looked
53．A．requiredB．a(chǎn)nsweredC．instructedD．concluded
54．A．decisionB．fortuneC．lifeD．business
55．A．homeB．motherC．AmericaD．Heaven．

分析 文中作者講述了自己小時候看母親刺繡的事情，刺繡時繡品的正面涇渭分明，圖案精美，而反面則絲線交錯，雜亂無章．所以在生活中也是這樣，當你感到人生迷茫世事紛亂的時候，其實你只是看到事情的反面而已．

解答 36-40ADBAC  41-45 BCCDB  46-50 ACADB   51-55 ADBCD
36．A 考查名詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A地板；B 角落；C 天花板；D 臺階．根據(jù)上文的look up和下文As from the underside I watched her work可知孩子應(yīng)該是在低處看母親刺繡，所以應(yīng)是從地板向上看．故選A．
37．D 考查動詞辨析．A 要求；B責備；C 勸說；D 通知，告知．that she was embroidering．是母親說話的內(nèi)容，所以此處用inform，句意：母親告訴我她在刺繡．故選D．
38．B 考查名詞辨析．A 裝飾；B 邊界，分界線；C圖片；D表面．根據(jù)常識可知刺繡時候應(yīng)該在鐵箍或者竹子做的繃子以內(nèi)刺繡，故選B．
39．A 考查形容詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 混亂的；B 骯的；C 破舊的；D 緊的．根據(jù)下文why they seemed so jumbled（混亂的）可知在刺繡的背面線是雜亂的，故選A．
40．C  考查副詞辨析．A機智靈敏地；B小心謹慎地； C溫柔地；D 精確地，準確地．根據(jù)情理可知母親在回答孩子問題時，說話應(yīng)該是柔聲細語的．故選C．
41．B 考查動詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 抱怨；B 玩耍；C 刺繡；D 想象．根據(jù)下文when I am finished with my embroidering，I will put you on可知母親在刺繡，按情理應(yīng)該是讓孩子去玩一會，回頭再讓孩子來看．故選B．
42．C 考查名詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 后背；B 椅子；C 膝蓋；D 桌子．根據(jù)下文母親喊Son，come and sit on my knee．"由此可知母親讓孩子坐到膝蓋上，故選C．
43．C 考查形容詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 白色的；B 黑色的；C 鮮艷的；D 閃光的．根據(jù)文章最后作者問上帝的話The threads seem so dark．Why can't theyall be bright？可知刺繡時候有黑線，當然也有鮮艷的絲線．故選C．
44．D 考查名詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 眼睛；B 觀點；C 心臟；D 視覺，視線．根據(jù)上下文可知是從小孩子站的角度和視線來看，刺繡背面雜亂的狀態(tài)．故選D．
45．B考查形容詞辨析．A 有希望的；B 激動，震顫的；C 令人期望的；D 熱情的．作者此時坐在母親膝蓋上看到得是刺繡的正面，正面和反面截然不同，所以孩子感到驚訝．和surprised同類的詞是"感到震驚的"，故選B．
46．A 考查動詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 相信；B 考慮；C 看到；D 觸摸．根據(jù)上文可知孩子從低處看到的和坐在母親膝蓋上看到的完全不同，所以作者震驚地不敢相信眼前的情景，故選A．
47．C 考查動詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A談話；B 提及；C 說；D 低語．根據(jù)下文的"My son，from underneath it did lookmessy and jumble可知此處是母親在和孩子說話，故選C．
48．A 考查動詞辨析．A 提前畫的；B 預(yù)演，試映；C 儲藏，保存；D 生產(chǎn)．從常識可知刺繡時要提前把花樣畫到布上，故選A．
49．D 考查名詞辨析．A 方向；B 線條；C 圖表；D 花樣．刺繡時按照畫的圖案都稱為花樣，句意：那就是圖案花樣．故選D．
50．B 考查連詞辨析．A 或者；B 并且；C 直到；D 除非．Look at it from my side 和 you will see what I was doing是兩個并列句，前后表示順承關(guān)系．句意：從我這邊看，你就能看到我所做的了．故選B．
51．A 考查名詞辨析．A 次數(shù)；B 天，日子；C 季節(jié)；D 機會．根據(jù)語境可知每當作者迷茫無措時，他都會想起母親的刺繡，所以此處應(yīng)該是多次．句意：這么多年來，很多次我都抬頭仰望上帝．故選A．
52．D 考查動詞辨析．A 爬；B跳；C 喊，嚷；D 看．因為是和上帝對話，所以應(yīng)該是仰視在天堂的Heavenly Father，look up to 仰視，尊敬；故選D．
53．B 考查動詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A 要求；B 回答；C 指示，命令；D 得出結(jié)論．根據(jù)前句Father，what are You doing？"可知是作者發(fā)問，所以推測后面上帝回答道．故選B．
54．C 考查名詞辨析和上下文串聯(lián)．A決定；B 機會，財富；C 生活；D 生意．根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知此處是指作者生活中感到混亂，茫然的時候，而且life 詞意更廣，故選C．
55．D 考查名詞辨析．A 家；B 母親；C 美國；D 天堂．因為作者是在尋問上帝，所以應(yīng)該是去天堂，故選D．

點評 完形填空答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系．答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系．對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來．答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫．

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Analysts raised a variety of reasons for this return to the nest．One important reason is that the marriage age is rising，a condition that makes home and its pleasantness particularly attractive to young people，which is second to skyrocketing housing costs to which young people find their wings attached．Besides，a high divorce rate and a declining remarriage rate are sending economically pressed and emotionally hurt survivors back to parental shelters．For some，the expense of an away-from-home college education has become so great that many students now attend local schools．
Living at home，says Knighton，a school teacher，continues to give her security and moral support．Her mother agreed，"It is ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent．It makes sense for kids to stay at home．"But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all．There are the quarrels over bathrooms，telephones and privacy．Some families，however，manage the delicate balancing act．But for others，it proves too difficult．Michelle Del Turco，24，has been home three times-and left three times．"What I considered a social drink，my dad considered an alcohol problem，"she explains．"He never liked anyone I dated，so I either had to hide away to meet them at friends'houses．"
It is really hard to say how long adult children should live with their parents before moving on．Nevertheless，it is commonly recognized that lengthy homecomings are a mistake and they accidentally destroy the advantage of brief visits that will strengthen the relationship between parents and children．Children，struggling to establish separate identities，can end up with"a sense of inadequacy，defeat and failure．"And aging parents，who should be enjoying some financial and personal freedom，find themselves stuck with responsibilities，which is definitely a stress for them．
（Note Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS．）

78．What's the most important reason for young adults'returning to the nest？skyrocketing housing costs．
79．Knighton enjoys living at home due toa sense of security and moral support．
80．What has resulted in the Michelle Del Turco's unhappy experience with her dad？They failed to manage the delicate balancing act．
81．From the passage，we can conclude it isbrief visits that benefit（s） both adult children and their parents to avoid lengthy homecomings．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：信息匹配

7．Family Values
    To understand a nation，you should first get to know its minimum unit-family．（36 ）B
In the US，upon reaching an appropriate age，children are encouraged，but not forced，to"leave the nest"and begin an independent life．（37）DParents do not arrange marriages for their children，nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married．Young adults meet their future spouses（配偶）through other friends，at jobs，and in organizations and religious institutions．Although children choose their own spouses，they still hope their parents will approve of their choices．
Parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves in many families．A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another job．（38）FA son may deliberately decide not to go into his father's business because of a fear that he will lose his independence in his father's workplace．This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other．Strong love between parents and children is universal and this is no exception in the American family．
（39）AIt is not like we Chinese．Parents are rulers and masters．We Chinese love our parents with fear and total respect．In America，children always have their own opinions and even can talk about some sensitive problems with their parents，like family financial situation，the relationship between mother and father，and even sex．
（40）ETherefore，it is contrary that，on one hand，Americans admire independence and equality that they don't want to make sacrifice to make up a family，but on the other hand，Americans thing highly of family in their value system．

A．In the American family，children and parents are equal．
B．It can reflect the traditional values and customs of a nation．
C．When it comes to big problems，children do not have to always follow their parents'ways．
D．After children leave home，they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family．
E．Although Americans pay much attention to independence and equality，they don't believe in making sacrifice．
F．Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to declare their independence．
G．Many of them are expected to leave what could be life's most important decision-marriage almost entirely up to luck．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．Today is National Bike-to-Work Day．And on New York City's jammed streets，people are cycling on hundreds of miles of new bike lanes．But New York's widespread efforts to make streets safer for bikes have also left some locals complaining about the loss of parking spots and lanes for cars．
When the weather is good，Aaron Naparstek likes to pedal（用踏板踩）his two young kids to school on a special Dutch-made bicycle．Naparstek supports the new lane．
Aaron：The bike lane on Prospect Park West is really introducing a lot of new people to the idea that it's possible to use a bike in New York City for transportation or to travel around．This is what 21st century New York City looks like．
Prospect Park West is still a one-way road，but where it used to have three lanes of car traffic，now it has two，plus a protected bike lane．Supporters say that makes the road safer for everyone，including pedestrians，by slowing down cars and taking bikes off the sidewalk．But some longtime residents disagree．Lois Carswell is president of a group called Seniors for Safety．She says the two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents who are used to one-way traffic．
Lois：We wanted a lane-the right kind of lane that would keep everybody safe，that would keep the bikers safe．But we want it to be done the right way．And it has not been done the right way．
Craig Palmer builds bars and restaurants in Manhattan．I was interviewing him for a different story when he brought up the bike lanes all on his own．
Craig：I think the biggest problem is that Bloomberg put all these bike lanes in．You took what used to be a full street and you're shrinking it．
Then there are the Hasidic Jews in Williamsburg，Brooklyn，who forced the city to remove a bike lane through their neighborhood．But polls show that the majority of New Yorkers support bike lanes by a margin of 56% to 39%．Bicycle advocate Caroline Samponaro of Transportation Alternatives calls that  a mandate．
Caroline：If this was an election，we would have already had our victory．The public has spoken and they keep speaking．And I think，more importantly，the public is starting to vote with their pedals．

72．What does Aaron mean by saying"This is what 21st century New York City looks like．"？C
A．There are hundreds of miles of new bike lanes in 21st century New York City．
B．Drivers slow down their cars and bikes are taken off the sidewalk in New York．
C．Bikes are used as a means of transport in 21st century New York City．
D．It's possible to make the streets safe for pedestrians in New York．
73．According to the passage，which of the following CANNOT support the opponents of these new bike lanes？C
A．Drivers lose parking spots and lanes for cars．
B．The two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents．
C．We took what used to be a full street so the road is broader than before．
D．The removal of one bike lane through a neighbourhood in Brooklyn was not supported by the majority of New Yorkers．
74．"A mandate"in Paragraph 8was referred to a demand or command fromB．
A．the authority  B．the public  C．the supporters  D．the government
75．What of the following might be the best title of the passage？C
A．Ride on National Bike-to-Work Day
B．A New Bike Lane Appears in New York
C．A Bike Lane Divides New Yorkers
D．Who Wins an Election．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas．While most people were warming up their cars，Trevor，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work．On arrival，he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does．After putting in 10hours of labor，he returned to find his bike gone．
The bike，a black Kona 18speed，was our only transport．Trevor used it to get to work，putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family．And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品雜貨），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live．
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story．Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help．One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to pick it up．Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job．It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before．
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so．This experience has had a spreading effect on our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity．And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we，too，can share with others．No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone cares．And the results can be everlasting．

56．Why was the bike so important to the couple？C
A．The man's job was bike racing．
B．It was their only possession．
C．They used it for work and daily life．
D．It was a nice Kona 18speed．
57．We can infer from the text thatD．
A．the couple worked 60hours a week．
B．people were busy before Christmas
C．the stranger brought over the bike
D．life was hard for the young family．
58．How did people get to know the couple's problem？B
A．From radio broadcasts．    B．From a newspaper．
C．From TV news．             D．From a stranger．
59．What do the couple learn from their experience？D
A．Strangers are usually of little help．
B．One should take care of their bike．
C．News reports make people famous．
D．An act of kindness can mean a lot．

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