This year, Chinese readers are especially excited with the Nobel Literature Prize, for the first time, _______ by a Chinese citizen, Mo Yan.
A．to winB．wonC．winningD．having won
B

試題分析：考查非謂語的用法。句意：今年，中國讀者對諾貝爾文學(xué)獎尤其激動興奮，因?yàn)樗谝淮伪灰晃恢袊瘛詷s獲。從結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷句中缺少修飾the Nobel Literature Prize的定語，A 不定式作定語一般表示將來的動作；B 過去分詞做定語可以表示被修飾詞和分詞之間是被動關(guān)系或已經(jīng)完成的動作；C 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示正在進(jìn)行的動作而且被修飾詞和分詞之間是主動關(guān)系；D 現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)不作定語；從句意判斷獎項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是被獲得，所以B選項(xiàng)正確。
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