Each of us fails from time to time.If we are wise, we accept these failures as a  part of the learning process.But all too often as parents and teachers we disallow this  2  right to our children.

When I see a child  3  to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.

    Donnie was my youngest third grader.His  4  of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed.He  5     answered questions — he might be wrong.

I tried my best to build his  6.But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned (安排)to our classroom.

   She was young and pretty, and she loved children.My pupils, Donnie included,7  her.

   One morning, we were working math problems at the chalkboard.Donnie had 8  the problems with painstaking neatness.Pleased with his progress, I 9  the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials.When I returned, Donnie was in 10 .He’d missed the third problem.

   My student teacher looked at me in despair.Suddenly her face  11.From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.

   "Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear stained face from his arms."I’ve got something to13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.

   "See these 14 , Donnie," she continued."They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me.See how the erasers are 15 ? That’s because we make mistakes too.But we erase the mistakes and try again.That’s what you 16  learn to do, too."

    She kissed him and stood up."Here," she said, "I’ll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.

    The pencil became Donnie’s  19  possession.That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encouragement, gradually 20  him that it’s all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.

20080926

 
1.A.small                    B.basic                   C.necessary            D.large

2.A.correct                 B.same                   C.important        D.natural

3.A.suffering               B.object                  C.fall                      D.subject

4.A.fear                      B.lesson                 C.chance               D.sense

5.A.a(chǎn)lways                  B.often                   C.never          D.seldom

6.A.self-protection       B.self-improvement C.self-confidence    D.self-learning

7.A.respected              B.disliked                C.a(chǎn)voided               D.mined

8.A.worked out           B.copied                 C.gone over            D.leaned

9.A.left                       B.offered                C.missed            D.parted

10.A.surprise               B.a(chǎn)stonishment        C.a(chǎn)nger                  D.tears

11.A.darkened             B.brightened           C.pulled                  D.loosened

12.A.lifting                  B.picking                C.holding                D.pushing

13.A.help                    B.show                  C.reward                D.promise

14.A.pencils                B.mistakes              C.marks                 D.containers

15.A.used                   B.built                    C.worn                  D.damaged

16.A.may                    B.must                   C.will                     D.can

17.A.my                     B.someone’s           C.the teacher’s        D.your

18.A.still                     B.a(chǎn)lso                     C.even                   D.not

19.A.prized                 B.own                    C.kept                    D.expected

20.A.warned               B.informed             C.persuaded      D.reminded

1.C.解析:犯錯(cuò)誤應(yīng)該是人們學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中"必要的"部分。

2.B.解析:大人有犯錯(cuò)誤的權(quán)利,孩子也應(yīng)該擁有"同樣的"權(quán)利。

3.D.解析:(be) subject to為習(xí)慣表達(dá),意為"容易受……的影響、容易遭受"。

4.A.解析:由后文得出,Donnie"害怕"犯錯(cuò)誤。                                                 

5.D.解析:由上下文的邏輯關(guān)系得出,因?yàn)镈onnie害怕犯錯(cuò)誤,所以"很少"回答問(wèn)題。never太絕對(duì)。

6.C.解析:作為老師,"我"應(yīng)該是盡力建立他的"自信"。

7.A.解析:.這位見(jiàn)習(xí)老師如此可愛(ài),關(guān)愛(ài)學(xué)生,當(dāng)然受到學(xué)生的"尊敬"。

8.B.解析:從后面Donnie漏掉了第三題以及他數(shù)學(xué)不好判斷,此處選"抄"下了數(shù)學(xué)題符合邏輯。

9.A.解析:我"對(duì)Donnie的進(jìn)步感到滿(mǎn)意,因此把學(xué)生交給見(jiàn)習(xí)老師Mary Anne。Leave sb. with 為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為"把……托付給……"。

10.D.解析:后面有Donnie淚流滿(mǎn)面的提示。

11.B.解析:Mary Anne臉部一"亮",說(shuō)明她有了一個(gè)好主意。

12.A.解析:Mary Anne為了鼓勵(lì)和安慰Donnie,輕輕地"托起"了他的頭。

13.B.解析:從后面Mary Anne所做的動(dòng)作判斷,她想通過(guò)形象的方式向Donnie"展示"犯錯(cuò)誤是很自然的事情。

14.A.解析:Mary Anne以"鉛筆"和橡皮為例說(shuō)明犯錯(cuò)誤的普遍性。

15.C.解析:在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查形容詞的運(yùn)用。橡皮經(jīng)常用來(lái)"擦"寫(xiě)錯(cuò)的東西,因此是" 磨損"了。be worn 當(dāng)"破損"講。

16.B.解析:must說(shuō)明人的觀(guān)點(diǎn)和建議,符合題意。

17.D.解析:從后面看Mary Anne把一支鉛筆放在了Donnie的桌子上,給他以鼓勵(lì)和啟示。

18.C.解析:even表示程度更進(jìn)一步,符合邏輯。"甚至"老師也經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤。

19.A.解析:B、C意義和possession重復(fù),expected文章中沒(méi)有信息依據(jù)。因此此處是Mary Anne把鉛筆作為"獎(jiǎng)賞"給了Donnie。

20.C.解析:Mary Anne通過(guò)形象、淺顯的方式最終"說(shuō)服"了Donnie,使他擺脫了害怕犯錯(cuò)誤的心理陰影。

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C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.

D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.

When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open    because ______.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011屆湖北省黃岡中學(xué)、黃石二中高三上學(xué)期聯(lián)考考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空

What I Want for You and Every Child in America
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【小題2】
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【小題3】
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【小題4】
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【小題5】
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【小題6】
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【小題8】
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【小題11】
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【小題12】
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請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞。

People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive recklessly up and down America’s main streets; they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the Sears Tower. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.

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According to the passage, people don’t think (1) _________ of teenagers.

I seldom felt (2) ________at a funeral. But from the boy’s speech, I know his grandmother had great (3) _________ on the boy when she was alive.

This time at the (4)_________, the author felt differently.

She would

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(5) _______

even in some

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________ off her

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strong will

and would

never (7)

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 (8) ____ at the

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010屆湖南省高三下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解

 

                               Fear can be a wonderful feeling in our lives, protecting us from dangerous situations and keeping us safe. But fear can also limit our lives significantly. While it may not be conscious, fear may make us think we are unacceptable or that what we have to offer isn’t valuable. Fear may make us feel that we are not safe being ourselves.

To avoid feeling fear, we may limit our lives greatly, living in tiny boxes. Living this way gives us the illusion(假象) of safety but leaves us with an unfulfilling life of no passion. If we shine a light on many of our fears, we see they have a very limited view of what is “safe” and how to “protect” us. Many of our fears are concerned only with protecting us from humiliation(羞辱) and failure. While these fears are doing their jobs incredibly well, they are doing so with faulty and outdated programming. Many fears we have as adults are trying to protect us as they protected us when we were children. Indeed, many of our current, automatic reactions to fear were actually formed when we were children.

Even so, it’s important not to judge ourselves for feeling these types of fears. If we judge ourselves, we will bury our fears or disguise them. By denying our fears, however, we also deny our energy, creativity and passion.

So what do we do with fear? We recognize the fear for what it is--- a feeling we’ve experienced many times in the past and a feeling we will experience many times in the future. We become very familiar with our own particular brand of fears and how we allow them to control our lives. It is especially beneficial for each of us to become aware of the particular behavior patterns we’ve adopted when we feel fear, so we can look at our reactions with a sense of humor and compassion. Then, if we wish, we can choose a different response, which can be a scary yet very exciting experience.

66. According to the first paragraph, fear sometimes                    .

A. protect us when we’ve made mistakes          B. makes sure our feelings are not hurt

C. brings great change to our everyday life        D. makes us lose confidence in ourselves

67. It can be inferred from the passage that the author                  .

A. thinks it difficult to control our fear             B. believes fears protect us negatively

C. thinks it’s good to criticize ourselves            D. values the advantages of feeling fear

68. According to the author, the ways we react to fear                     .

A. vary from person to person            B. have been formed since childhood

C. develop during our growth            D. will not change until we get old

69.The last paragraph mainly tells us                        .

  A. what is the essence of fears          B. usual reactions we have when feeling fear

  C. how to deal with fears reasonably     D. the importance of humor and compassion

70.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Is fear managing your life?         B. Be calm when feeling fear

C. What do you fear most?           D. Passion, chance and fear

 

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