分析 水稻是世界上主要的糧食,并介紹了水稻的發(fā)明起源以及流傳等情況.
解答 61.providing 考查分詞.句意為大米提供超過五分之一的能量,此處provide和rice之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞.
62.humans 考查名詞.根據(jù)句意為大米提供人類消耗的超過五分之一的能量,此處人類需用humans.
63.inventor 考查名詞.此處提到Shennong是the legendary emperor 以及inventor of Chinese agriculture,是中國古代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)明者.
64.who 考查連接詞.分析句式可知,此處是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,it was Shennong who…當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí)可以用who.
65.published 考查非謂語.publish和A 2012study之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式.
66.occurring 考查非謂語.分析句式可知,the domestication (馴化) of rice was based on…其中occurring to屬于非謂語動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在分詞做定語.
67.From 考查介詞.from East Asia,為固定表達(dá),句意為,從東亞起,大米就被傳播到東南亞.
68.a(chǎn)nd 考查連接詞.此處and連接兩個(gè)并列句.
69.a(chǎn)ccepted 考查非謂語.此處accepted為過去分詞,修飾view,表示被動(dòng),意思是被普遍接受的觀點(diǎn).
70.comes 考查動(dòng)詞.此處是一個(gè)固定的短語,come from來自于,主語為the majority of all rice,所以用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.
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