Question

完型填空
Sports and 1do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, 2 us from getting too fat, and keep 3 and fit. 4 they can be of great value to people 5work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people 6 practice in exercising the body. 7, they make our life richer and8colorful. If we9have a strong body, we will find it hard to do10we want. 11persons of all ages enjoy watching and 12 various kinds of sports——track and fields, swimming, skating, 13 , volleyball and basketball, etc. Sports and games are also very useful in 14training. They demand not only 15skills and strength but also courage, endurance (忍耐力), discipline (紀(jì)律性) and usually teamwork. For boys and girls, what is learned in the playground often has a deep 16 on their character. 17each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find 18natural to work for the good of his country19only for his own benefit. A healthy 20 makes a strong country. Let’s all take part in sports and games.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      music
   2. B.
      art
   3. C.
      games
   4. D.
      entertainment
2. 2.
   1. A.
      prevent
   2. B.
      protect
   3. C.
      admit
   4. D.
      contain
3. 3.
   1. A.
      upset
   2. B.
      healthy
   3. C.
      foolish
   4. D.
      calm
4. 4.
   1. A.
      Firstly
   2. B.
      Personally
   3. C.
      Specially
   4. D.
      Especially
5. 5.
   1. A.
      where
   2. B.
      which
   3. C.
      that
   4. D.
      who
6. 6.
   1. A.
      value
   2. B.
      valuable
   3. C.
      worth
   4. D.
      valueless
7. 7.
   1. A.
      What’s more
   2. B.
      In general
   3. C.
      After all
   4. D.
      In time
8. 8.
   1. A.
      less
   2. B.
      more
   3. C.
      most
   4. D.
      least
9. 9.
   1. A.
      didn’t
   2. B.
      do
   3. C.
      don’t
   4. D.
      did
10. 10.
    1. A.
       who
    2. B.
       whatever
    3. C.
       which
    4. D.
       whichever
11. 11.
    1. A.
       And
    2. B.
       But
    3. C.
       Or
    4. D.
       So
12. 12.
    1. A.
       carrying on
    2. B.
       taking part in
    3. C.
       joining
    4. D.
       adding up
13. 13.
    1. A.
       football
    2. B.
       play
    3. C.
       video
    4. D.
       film
14. 14.
    1. A.
       look
    2. B.
       character
    3. C.
       appearance
    4. D.
       expression
15. 15.
    1. A.
       spiritual
    2. B.
       material
    3. C.
       mental
    4. D.
       physical
16. 16.
    1. A.
       affect
    2. B.
       effect
    3. C.
       trouble
    4. D.
       doubt
17. 17.
    1. A.
       when
    2. B.
       as if
    3. C.
       because
    4. D.
       if
18. 18.
    1. A.
       them
    2. B.
       this
    3. C.
       it
    4. D.
       that
19. 19.
    1. A.
       Apart from
    2. B.
       Instead
    3. C.
       Because of
    4. D.
       Instead of
20. 20.
    1. A.
       student
    2. B.
       doctor
    3. C.
       citizen
    4. D.
       teacher

Answer 1

CABDD BABCB DBABD BDCDC
試題分析：這篇文章講述了體育和游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻芏嗪锰�，而且�?duì)培養(yǎng)我們的性格很有幫助，公民健康了，國(guó)家就強(qiáng)大了，讓我們一起參與體育和比賽吧。
1.A. music音樂   B．a(chǎn)rt藝術(shù)   C．games游戲    D．entertainment娛樂  根據(jù)后文可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽對(duì)我們的健康有很多好處。故選C
2.A. prevent預(yù)防    B．protect保護(hù)  C．a(chǎn)dmit承認(rèn)    D．contain包含 根據(jù)句意：能預(yù)防我們變的太胖。prevent sb from doingf防止某人做某事 故選A
3.A．upset心煩的   B．healthy健康的     C．foolish愚蠢的  D．calm平靜 根據(jù)句意：使我們保持健康。keep health保持健康 故選B
4.A．Firstly首先  B．Personally 親自的  C．Specially 專門地  D．Especially特別，尤其 根據(jù)句意：尤其是對(duì)人們有著很大的好處。故選D
5.根據(jù)句意：尤其是對(duì)大部分時(shí)間都是使用大腦工作的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，有著非常大的好處。故選D
6.A．value名詞，價(jià)值     B．valuable形容詞，用價(jià)值的     C．worth值…的D．valueless無(wú)價(jià)值的  根據(jù)句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽通過(guò)運(yùn)用人們的身體給大腦提供了有價(jià)值的鍛煉。
7.A．What’s more 此外 B．In general總之   C．After all 畢竟    D．In time及時(shí) 根據(jù)句意：另外，它們使我們的生活更豐富。故選A
8.根據(jù)句意：更多彩，比較級(jí)前用more。故選B
9.根據(jù)后文可知:如果我們沒有強(qiáng)壯的身體。故選C
10.A．who誰(shuí)    B．whatever 無(wú)論什么    C．which哪一個(gè)   D．whichever無(wú)論哪個(gè) 根據(jù)句意：我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)無(wú)論做任何我們想做的事情都很難。故選B
11.A．And和     B．But但是     C．Or否則     D．So因此  根據(jù)句意：所以任何年齡段的人們都喜歡觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選C
12.A．carrying on承接      B．taking part in參與   C．joining 連接    D．a(chǎn)dding up合計(jì) 根據(jù)句意：參與各種運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B
13.A．football足球     B．play玩   C．video錄像機(jī)     D．film電影 本文主要講的書體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選A
14.A．look外表  B．character 性格   C．a(chǎn)ppearance 外貌   D．expression表達(dá) 根據(jù)后文可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽對(duì)我們的性格培養(yǎng)也很有幫助。故選B
15.A．spiritual精神的  B．material 物質(zhì)的   C．mental精神的    D．physical身體的 根據(jù)句意：它們不僅對(duì)身體技能和力量有要求。故選D
16.A．a(chǎn)ffect 情感   B．effect 影響   C．trouble問題    D．doubt懷疑 根據(jù)句意：對(duì)男孩和女孩來(lái)說(shuō)，在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上學(xué)到的東西對(duì)他們的性格有著很深的影響。故選B
17.根據(jù)句意：如果每個(gè)人都學(xué)會(huì)為他們的團(tuán)隊(duì)工作。故選D
18.根據(jù)句意：他們后來(lái)就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)為國(guó)家的利益工作是很自然的事。find it natural to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是很自然的事情 故選C
19.A．Apart from 遠(yuǎn)離   B．Instead 代替    C．Because of 由于   D．Instead of代替  根據(jù)句意：而不是僅僅只為自己的利益 故選D
20.A．student學(xué)生   B．doctor醫(yī)生    C．citizen 公民   D．teacher老師 根據(jù)句意：一個(gè)健康的公民產(chǎn)生出強(qiáng)壯的國(guó)家。故選C
考點(diǎn)：健康類說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文對(duì)體育和游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】档暮锰庍M(jìn)行了闡述，對(duì)于此類完形填空題，學(xué)生在第一遍的時(shí)候可以整體的閱讀，切不要做一個(gè)看一個(gè)這樣很難把握好文章的大意。對(duì)于不能理解語(yǔ)句注意使用句子成分的方法去判斷它的主謂來(lái)分析句意，要將自己設(shè)身處地的融入到情節(jié)中，跟著作者的意思走，才能很好的完成。