閱讀理解。
                                                  If You Make a Mistake, Don't Worry!
     Yeah, you may want to forget about them, but mistakes can be useful. Making a mistake doesn't mean it's
the end of the world. In your real life you have to grow and mature, and you will experience some growing
pains.
     You know you should have studied hard but you went out with some friends instead. You know you should
have put the money into the bank for a rainy day instead of spending it on all kinds of things you didn't need.
     Most people experience growing pains and make mistakes when they are growing up. If you make mistakes,
face them and learn from them. All of the famous people you wish to copy have made mistakes. They'll
continue to make mistakes for all their successes.
     One of the major differences between people like them and the majority of others is that they don't let their
mistakes stop them. Instead, they use their mistakes as learning tools.
     At the very least, when you make a mistake, you'll know what not to do. And you can help others by
warning them of the mistakes you've made. Don't let mistakes stop you from doing anything. Learn from them,
and don't hide. Face up to your mistakes now and later you will mature.
     What mistakes are you making now? Take a look at anything you might be doing wrong. Take a step back
and evaluate (評(píng)估) your situation, and then correct your mistakes. Then move forward.
     Always remember your mistakes to remind yourself of what not to do for the future.
1. Why does the writer say mistakes can be useful?
[     ]
A. Because you can get to the end of the world.
B. Because famous people also make mistakes.
C. Because you can mature by facing and learning from mistakes.
D. Because you spend money on something you don't need.
2. When you make mistakes next time, what should you do?
[     ]
A. Try to face the mistakes.
B. Let mistakes stop you from doing anything.
C. Forget the mistakes you make.
D. Expect others to make the same mistakes.
3. What can you learn from the passage?
[     ]
A. Before you make any mistake, you had better hide in your room.
B. Remember your mistake and don't make the same mistake again.
C. Don't go out with some of your friends any more.
D. Forget your mistakes.
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If you are a 30-plus plain Jane, or if you are not a local fresh graduate, get ready for the embarrassment(尷尬) in the job market. And you are just one of the millions to face discrimination(歧視).

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Some requirements could be funny. The newspaper said Beijing citizen Zhang Meng, who had more than 10 years’ driving experience, failed to get a job because his possible employers considered his name to be “unlucky”.

“Meng”, they said, literally(字面上)means “rush” in Chinese, which made him more accident prone(傾向)than others.

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Cai Dingjian, a professor from China University of Political Science and Law, who headed the survey, said such requirements, which are not connected with the job itself, violate(侵犯)people’s equal right to look for a career. “It violates basic human rights,” he said to the newspaper.

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Director of the labour law committee under the All China Lawyers Association

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A. he had made more mistakes than others

B. he lacked driving experience

C. he was considered to have an unlucky name

D. he couldn’t find a pleasant employer

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A. They think it is unfair but necessary due to the large population of China.

B. It does exist in certain regions, but is not so serious.

C. Something must be done to stop it by governments.

D. It is a local problem and isn’t worth much concern.

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A. To fine companies which practice discrimination.

B. To make laws related to discrimination.

C. To stop more people moving into cities.

D. To train people those who are poor in skills.

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A. Discrimination not only exists in companies, but also in governments.

B. Employers nowadays concern more about appearance, height and gender.

C. People in Beijing will never worry about experiencing discrimination.

D. Requirements connected with the job itself should have been put in the first place.

 

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

IV閱讀理解 32%

       If you are a 30-plus plain Jane, or if you are not a local fresh graduate, get ready for the embarrassment(尷尬) in the job market. And you are just one of the millions to face discrimination(歧視).

       About 85 percent of the 3,424 people covered by a survey in 10 big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, said discrimination in work and employment(就業(yè)) did exist. Also, the survey results given on Friday showed that 58 percent thought the problem to be severe(嚴(yán)重).

       Appearance, height and gender are the most discriminative categories(范疇), the Beijing Morning Post reported.

       Some requirements could be funny. The newspaper said Beijing citizen Zhang Meng, who had more than 10 years’ driving experience, failed to get a job because his possible employers considered his name to be “unlucky”.

       “Meng”, they said, literally(字面上)means “rush” in Chinese, which made him more accident prone(傾向)than others.

       Employers discriminate against people from certain regions or areas, such as Central China’s Henan Province, because of the bad impression they have about them. Beijing citizens, too, have their share of bad luck because they are generally considered lazy.

       Cai Dingjian, a professor from China University of Political Science and Law, who headed the survey, said such requirements, which are not connected with the job itself, violate(侵犯)people’s equal right to look for a career. “It violates basic human rights,” he said to the newspaper.

       Cai said governments should pay attention to such discriminations because they exist not only in companies, but are also practiced by them. One example is that civil servants(公務(wù)員) are usually required to have a pleasant personality.

       Director of the labour law committee under the All China Lawyers Association

Jiang Junlu said the lack of related laws was at the root of all discriminations.

  46. Zhang Meng failed to get a job because __________.

          A. he had made more mistakes than others

          B. he lacked driving experience

          C. he was considered to have an unlucky name

          D. he couldn’t find a pleasant employer

  47. What is people’s response to discrimination in job market?

          A. They think it is unfair but necessary due to the large population of China.

          B. It does exist in certain regions, but is not so serious.

          C. Something must be done to stop it by governments.

          D. It is a local problem and isn’t worth much concern.

  48. What can be an effective way to fight against discrimination according to the passage?

          A. To fine companies which practice discrimination.

          B. To make laws related to discrimination.

          C. To stop more people moving into cities.

          D. To train people those who are poor in skills.

  49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

          A. Discrimination not only exists in companies, but also in governments.

          B. Employers nowadays concern more about appearance, height and gender.

          C. People in Beijing will never worry about experiencing discrimination.

D. Requirements connected with the job itself should have been put in the first place.

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