Question

【題目】I was walking with a friend yesterday 【1】 I found a cellphone in a pile of snow. I picked 【2】 up and it still worked! I started looking through the name list and dialing numbers to see whether I could figure out whose phone it was. 【3】 (luck), only one person answered and she didn't recognize the number.

Since that lady didn't know whose phone it was, my friend suggested that we go back to 【4】 house that we found the cellphone in front of. I knocked on the door and two collegeage persons answered. They 【5】 (lose) their phones, but as I told them the story and mentioned some 【6】 on the name list, the young man said that he also had those names and it 【7】 be the phone of their friends. I really didn't have anything to say, because in my mind I was just doing the right thing. I 【8】 (immediate) tried to find the owner, because that is exactly 【9】 I would want someone to do if either I or any of my family members lost phones. The purpose of helping others is not for return. 【10】 (help) others is more than enough for me and it is the most endless joy of life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】when

【2】it

【3】Unluckily

【4】the

【5】hadn't lost

【6】names

【7】must

【8】immediately

【9】what

【10】Helping/To help

【解析】試題分析：通過短文填空考查學生對名詞、副詞、固定短語、時態(tài)、情態(tài)動詞、定語從句、狀語從句等語法知識的掌握情況。

【1】考查時間狀語從句。句意：昨天我和朋友正走在路上，這時，我發(fā)現一堆雪上有一部iPhone 5s手機。When意為“這時”，故填when。

【2】考查固定短語。動詞+副詞構成的短語，賓語是代詞時，必須放在二者中間，pick it up撿起它，故填it。

【3】考查副詞。根據“only one person answered and she didn’t recognize the number”可知，作者沒有打通電話本里的號碼，這是不幸的，故填Unluckily/Unfortunately/However。

【4】考查定語從句。先行詞是the house，這里特指手機掉落的那個房子，先行詞前要用the，故填the。

【5】考查時態(tài)。根據下文“be the phone of their friends”可知，那兩個人沒有丟手機，表示“過去的過去”，應該用過去完成時，故填hadn’t lost。

【6】考查名詞。根據后面的“he also had those names”可知，作者提起了電話本里的幾個人名，故填names。

【7】考查情態(tài)動詞。根據“he also had those names”可知，他們也有那幾個人的電話，這個手機有可能是他們朋友的，must一定，表示肯定推測，故填must。

【8】考查副詞。修飾動詞tried用副詞，故填immediately。

【9】考查表語從句。is后缺少表語，表語從句中的do缺少賓語，故填what。

【10】考查動名詞作主語。動詞原形不能作主語，習慣上用動名詞作主語，也可用不定式，故填Helping\To help。