短文改錯（共1小題）
8.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
While visit France, we decide to do some shopping．Not far from the hotel there was a shop with all kind of clothing hanging up．When we went into the shop, a woman came up and asked that she could help us, but we said that we would like look around on our own．He looked at us rather strange．Not having found anything we needed, we thanked the woman and were left．Suddenly my husband started to laugh, pointing to a small sign with English, which reads “DRY-CLEANING SHOP．If you are a smoker, please don’t smoke here．”
科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇省高三下學(xué)期周練英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
____ himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.
A. Occupied B. Occupyin
C. Being occupied D. To be occupied
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川綿陽南山中學(xué)高二3月入學(xué)考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.
In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.
There on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的) to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.
Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.
My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.
I never told my mother about my “miraculous(奇跡般的) ” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but ramarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in the literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.
1.The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to ___________.
A. encourage him to do more walking
B. let him spend a meaningful summer
C. help cure him of his reading problem
D. make him learn more about weapons
2.The book caught the author’s eye because________.
A. it contained pretty pictures of animals
B. it reminded him of his own dog
C. he found its title easy to understand
D. he liked children’s stories very much
3.Why could the author manage to read the book through?
A. He was forced by his mother to read it.
B. He identified with the story in the book.
C. The book told the story of his pet dog.
D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.
4.What can be inferred from the last paragrah?
A. The author has become a successful writer.
B. The author’s mother read the same book.
C. The author’s mother rewarded him with books.
D. The author has had happy summer ever since.
5.Which one can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Charm of a Book
B. Mum’s Strict Order
C. Reunion with My Beagle
D. My Passion for Reading
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆寧夏長慶高級中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
B
Read the advertisements carefully．Then answer the questions that follow．
INTERESTED IN CHILDCARE?
Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river．Full-time work guaranteed．Immediate start necessary．The candidate must be able to work as a co-operative team member．Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345．
WE NEED OFFICE CLEANERS!
Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area．Working hours from 5:00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays．Approximately five hours per shift．A good record is necessary．Experience preferred．Phone 6345 7843 now．
WANT TO WORK AS A DENTAL NURSE?
This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme．You must be able to get along well with children because the work involves talking to groups about dental health practices．For further information, visit our website at: schooldentalservices@ gov．sg．And fax your resume to 6234 4567．
FLORIST WANTED!
Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking．The city’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team．Please phone 6098 7888 now!
1.The position of a(n)_______is a part-time job．
A．florist
B．a(chǎn)rtist
C．preschool teacher
D．dental nurse
2.Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job?
A．The ability to work well with other people．
B．Childcare experience．
C．The ability to start work in two weeks．
D．Cooking skills．
3.The office cleaners will be required to work about _______ hours a week．
A．15
B．5
C．10
D．20
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆寧夏銀川一中高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
D Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred．While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke．When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be．
I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out．The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly．The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians．That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it．For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him．
In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke．I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh．All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot．
1. What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A．Only good jokes make people laugh
B．Many factors lead to people laughing．
C．Funny things can make people laugh
D．Laughter can make people healthy．
2.Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A．They played a trick on the pedestrians．
B．The pedestrians behaved in a funny way．
C．They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness．
D．Their emotion was approved of by the show．
3.What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A．Annoy
B．Blame
C．Look down on
D．Make up to
4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西省新余市高三下學(xué)期高三模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
C
Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer, scientists reported Monday．"It suggests that．it would be possible for there to be life today on Mars," NASA's science mission chief, John Grunsfeld, said at a news conference on September 28, 2015．
The streams are about 12 to 15 feet wide and 300 feet or more long, scientists said．"What we're dealing with is wet soil．thin layers of wet soil, not standing water," said Aifred McEwen of the University of Arizona at Tueson ! the principal scientist for the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's high-resolution imaging experiment．
Because liquid water is essential to life, the findings could have major implications for the possibility of Martian life．The researchers said further exploration is needed to determine whether microscopic life exists on the planet．
The presence of liquid water could also make life easier for astronauts visiting or
living on Mars．Water could be used for drinking and for creating oxygen and rocket
fuel．NASA's goal is to send humans there in the 2030s．
The evidence of flowing water consists largely of dark, narrow streaks(條痕) on
the surface that tend to appear and grow during the warmest Martian months and fade
the rest of the year．
Mars is extremely cold even in summer, and the streaks are in places where the
temperature is as low as minus 10 degrees Fahrenheit．But salt can lower the freezing point of water and melt ice．
The source of the water is a mystery．Scientists noted it could be melting
ice．It could be an underground aquifer, which is rock or sand that can hold water．It is possibly water vapor from the thin Martian atmosphere, Or it may be a combination Michael Meyer, lead scientist for NASA's Mars exploration program, said the only definitive way for now to determine whether there's life on Mars is to collect rocks and soil for analysis on Earth - something a U．S．lander set for lift-off in 2020 will do．
1.What would be the best title for the text? '
A．Streams of Water Spotted on Mars
B．Astronauts will Land on Mars
C．NASA's Mars Exploration Program
D．A Breakthrough in the Exploration of Mars
2.According to John Grunsfeld, there seems to be on Mars．
A．salty water
B．standing water
C．rocket fuel
D．human beings
3.Scientists are uncertain about the of the water on Mars．
A．state
B．source
C．temperature
D．taste
4.What matters to the existence of liquid water on Mars?
A．The distance from the sun．
B．The favorable climate．
C．The gravity of the earth
D．The salt in it．
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖北省黃岡市高考英語閱讀理解專項精練（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。
Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own，not because they have no one to travel with，but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.“It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries，with no one to help you read a map，look after you if you get ill，or lend you money if your wallet is stolen，it is challenging.This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website，The Aussie Nomad，to document his adventures.He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“The people you meet，the places you visit，or the things you do，everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person，” said the 30?year?old man.
Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”，which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”．He said，“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said，“Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
1.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A．Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
D．Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.
2.Traveling alone is challenging because________.
A．you have to make things on your own
B．it is hard for you to prove yourself to others
C．you can only depend on yourself whatever happens
D．it will finally build your character
3.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?
A．He started traveling alone at an early age.
B．He was once shot in the arm.
C．He used to work as a salesman.
D．His website inspires others a lot.
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A．Travel Abroad B．Travel Unaccompanied
C．Travel Light D．Travel Wide and Far
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東省濰坊市高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
全市英語演講比賽將在光明中學(xué)報告廳舉行。假設(shè)你是李華，你代表你校參加了賽前會議，會后請你用英語向參賽同學(xué)傳達以下信息：
1．陳述前往報告廳的校內(nèi)行走路線(如下圖)。
2．提醒選手參賽的注意事項(守時、講衛(wèi)生、守紀律等)。
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Hello，everyone．I'd like to tell you something about the English speaking competition of our city．___________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇南京高三上學(xué)期第三次模擬考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：填空題
任務(wù)型閱讀,請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)的橫線上。
The emotional bond a child secures with its parents has a greater impact on its education than previously thought, a report suggests. The Sutton Trust study says children’s early attachment to parents has far-reaching consequences for their ability to speak, learn and think. Parents who are insecure themselves find it harder to provide children with security, it says. And the report calls for more help so parents can develop such crucial bonds. The study focuses on the application of the theory of attachment—a key theory in child developement and psychology. This says the degree to which children are secure and resilient as they grow up depends on their own early experiences with their mothers and fathers and how they have bonded.
The report from the Sutton Trust education charity, entitled Baby Bonds, makes the case that it has an important impact on children’s future educational chances as well as their emotional well-being. It is based on an analysis of more than 100 studies on the issue, including home visits and assessments and observations of children in a range of countries. The trust argues that although psychologists have been aware of attachment theory, it has not been seen by policy makers as a key influence on educational attainment. And it asks them to take this into account. The report says when babies and toddlers do not form these strong parental bonds—known as secure attachment—they are more likely to exhibit poor language and poor behavior before they reach school.
And it cites international studies which suggest this continues late into life, with insecure children more likely to leave school early or duck out of employment or training. They are also more likely to suffer from aggression, defiance and hyperactivity later in life.
The Sutton Trust says its analysis of the research suggests that about 40% of children in the UK lack a secure attachment with their parents. Lead author Sophie Moullin said that when her team looked at large scale representative studies in a number of countries they all found, from their observations, that between 38% and 42% of children suffered from poor attachment in all the different study locations. She added: “Secure attachment really helps children with emotional and social development and at school it really helps them to manage their behavior. Shouting, looking out of the window, hitting each other…These are the things that teachers will tell you that are stopping children from learning. It’s really only as we understand more about these behavior problems that we have decided that a lot of it goes back to this early bonding with parents. ”
Research director at the trust Conor Ryan said: “Better bonding between parents and babies could lead to more social mobility, as there is such a clear link to education, behavior and future employment. The educational divide emerges early in life, with a 19—month school readiness gap between the most and least advantaged children by the age of five.
This report clearly identifies the fundamental role secure attachment could have in narrowing that school readiness gap and improving children’s life chances. “More support from health visitors, children’s centers together with local authorities in helping parents improve how they bond with young children could play a role in narrowing the education gap. ”
The Sutton Trust study | |
Introduction | The study reveals children’s early attachment to parents 1._______ affects their ability to speak, learn and think. |
Method of the study | Researchers2._______ more than 100 case studies on the issue through visiting homes, assessing children and 3.________children. |
Statistics of the study | ·In the UK, only about 60% of children have a secure attachment with their parents. ·In other countries where the studies were carried out, the numbers are quite4.________. |
Negative effects of insecure 5._______ | ·A6.________ of secure parental bonding may lead to poor language and behavior for preschool children. At the age of five, the7._______ school readiness gap between children can be 19 months. ·Without secure attachment, future life difficulties such as quitting school, 8._________ from work and other emotional issues would emerge. |
The significance of parental attachment | Better bonding between parents and babies could lead to a change in people’s social 9.________ because it narrows children’s school readiness gap and it improves children’s life chances. |
Suggestion | A10._____ effort is needed for strong parent-child bonding. |
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