According to a recent report, some once-hot majors like English, Computer and Law for Chinese students entering college have now fallen out of favor. The reason is that more graduates studying in those fields end up    1  .

This year, a sample of 500,000 college    2   from 2009 were surveyed and 220,000 questionnaires were received back for the 2010 report. Among the   3   

majors, Law graduates had the most difficulty finding jobs, with the   4   

unemployment rate(比率) of 17.7% of all the majors in 2009. English majors had the highest    5   of the unemployed for three years, with 15,700 graduates still out of work.

“Such majors as Computer, English and Law were the most    6   ones for Beijing students entering universities in 2005, but now these graduates are in a tight corner,” said Ba ran, a senior counselor(顧問)at a well-known company. Ba said that the expansion(擴(kuò)大)of college enrollment(注冊)for those hot majors five years ago has    7   an over-supply in the market, making it harder for those graduates to find jobs.

On the other side, engineering graduates majoring in Geological Engineering, Ship and Marine Engineering are    8   most in the job market. Engineering majors are more practical in professional skills and work experience, which are favored by many    9  . The graduates are thus armed with a competitive    10   in the cruel job market.

The report    11   a system should be set up against majors with a high risk of    12  . Undergraduates studying Law or English are encouraged to change their    13   or obtain a second degree. For some colleges and provinces with   14   employment rates, the report advised a(n)   15   in enrollment numbers or even a temporary (暫時的) stop in enrolling students.

1.                A.useless         B.jobless          C.reliable   D.grateful

 

2.                A.partner         B.graduates       C.professors     D.guidance

 

3.                A.unpromising     B.favorable        C.generous D.educated

 

4.                A.quickest        B.slowest         C.highest   D.lowest

 

5.                A.rate           B.number         C.problem D.supply

 

6.                A.famous         B.risky           C.practical D.popular

 

7.                A.received        B.encouraged      C.stopped D.caused

 

8.                A.ignored        B.enrolled        C.favored   D.surveyed

 

9.                A.employers      B.professors       C.reporters D.researchers

 

10.               A.situation        B.a(chǎn)dvantage       C.skill   D.major

 

11.               A.ignored        B.devoted        C.suggested D.questioned

 

12.               A.insurance       B.disaster         C.over-supply    D.unemployment

 

13.               A.favors          B.jobs           C.majors    D.schools

 

14.               A.low            B.high           C.rising D.falling

 

15.               A.end           B.remove         C.cut   D.increase

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述的是最近幾年大學(xué)生的就業(yè)率非常低,尤其是以前很流行的專業(yè)如計算機(jī),法學(xué),英語等專業(yè)現(xiàn)在的就業(yè)率很低,作者在文章指提出了相應(yīng)的解決方法。

1.形容詞辨析。A沒用的B失業(yè)的C信賴的D感激的;這樣的結(jié)果就是更多的畢業(yè)生都失業(yè)。

2.B 名詞辨析。A同伴B畢業(yè)生C教授D指導(dǎo);從2009年以來有50玩畢業(yè)生接收了調(diào)查。

3.A 形容詞辨析。A沒有前途的B最喜愛的C慷慨的D接受教育的;在最沒有前途的專業(yè)指。

4.C 形容詞辨析。A最快B最慢C最高D最低;在2009年法律專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生的失業(yè)率最高。

5.B 名詞辨析。A比率B數(shù)量C問題D供應(yīng);英語專業(yè)失業(yè)的人數(shù)是最多的。

6.D 形容詞辨析。A著名B冒險C實用D受歡迎;2005年最受歡迎的是英語,計算機(jī)法律等。

7.D 動詞辨析。A收到B鼓勵C停止D導(dǎo)致;大學(xué)擴(kuò)招導(dǎo)致供應(yīng)的人才過多。

8.C 動詞辨析。A忽視B登記C喜愛D調(diào)查;現(xiàn)在最受喜愛的是土木工程這樣的實用的專業(yè)。

9.A 名詞辨析。A老板B教授C記者D研究人員;這樣一些實用的專業(yè)人才受到老板的喜愛。

10.B 名詞辨析。A情況B優(yōu)勢C技巧D專業(yè);這些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生有自己的優(yōu)勢。

11.C 動詞辨析。A忽視B致力于C建議D詢問;報告建議成立一個體系來反對這樣情況。

12.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知本文討論的是大學(xué)生失業(yè)的話題。故D正確。

13.C 名詞辨析。A喜愛的事情B工作C專業(yè)D學(xué)校;這里是指要改變自己的專業(yè)。

14.A 形容詞辨析。對于那些就業(yè)率的專業(yè)要減少招生的人數(shù)。

15.C 動詞辨析。A結(jié)束B去除C削減,減少D增加;對于那些就業(yè)率的專業(yè)要減少招生的人數(shù)。

考點:考查新聞報告類短文閱讀

點評:本文討論的大學(xué)生就業(yè)率低的話題,從本篇完型我們可以看出完形的考查趨勢。突出考察學(xué)生詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu),詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)這部分既是整個考試的基礎(chǔ),也是本題考察的重點部分,在以后的復(fù)習(xí)中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復(fù)習(xí),重視自己基礎(chǔ)的夯實與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應(yīng)萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。

 

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