【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假段定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有

10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處

加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

1． 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!

【答案】

【1】before→ago

【2】by→of

【3】had→have

【4】year→years

【5】as result→as a result

【6】somewhere→everywhere

【7】taste→tasty

【8】much→many

【9】but→yet/去掉but

【10】wonderfully→wonderful

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了五年前，在父親的幫助下，作者和姐姐在后花園里種植了一些圣女果，這些年以來，它的種子我們沒有管過，在院子里隨處瘋長，結(jié)果院子里到處都是圣女果，于是我們就把它們分給鄰居吃。感覺心里很高興。

【1】before→ago 考查副詞。ago “從現(xiàn)在起的若干時(shí)間以前”；時(shí)間段+ago與一般過去時(shí)連用。before泛指“從過去起的若干時(shí)間以前”，意思是 “距過去某時(shí)……以前”“與其……（毋寧）”，常和完成時(shí)連用，這里謂語動(dòng)詞planted用的是過去式，所以用ago。

【2】by→of 考查介詞。 在……的幫助下用固定搭配with the help of，所以用of。

【3】had→have 考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Since then可知，本句用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以把 had 變成have，故用have。

【4】year→years考查名詞。根據(jù)句意和前面的all these 可知，用可數(shù)名詞year的復(fù)數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ears。all these years 的意思是這么多年，故用years

【5】as result→as a result考查短語。as a result 是固定搭配。所以在As和 result之間加a，用 as a result。

【6】somewhere→everywhere 考查副詞。因?yàn)槟睦锫淞朔N子就在哪里長，所以這種植物長得到處是，故用everywhere。

【7】taste→tasty 考查形容詞。這種果子個(gè)頭小，但是汁多、味道好。這里放在are后面，應(yīng)該用形容詞，用tasty。

【8】much→many 考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的them可知，這里用many表示可數(shù)名詞的許多，而much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以用many。

【9】but→yet/去掉but 考查連詞。英語中although是連詞，but是并列連詞。所以不能同時(shí)用，可用but→yet/去掉but 。

【10】wonderfully→wonderful考查形容詞。tomatoes 是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾。副詞常常修飾動(dòng)詞，用wonderful。

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