分析 作者在文中講述了一次購物時遇到一名外國人,然后幫助這名外國人與售貨員溝通交流的事情.
解答 Last year,I went shopping in a department store.Little do I know that I was heading for a very new experience.While I was walking around the store,I happened to see the foreigner trying to explain herself with a salesman.Gathering her courage,I decided to step in and helped her explain herself.Fortunately,I could understand that she was talking about,so I just translated it into Chinese.
I felt glad for∧able to help her and talk with her.She said that she was a student like me and was touring China lonely.She told me about some experience she had touring the country.Although I won't see her again,but it's good to meet someone like her from another country.
詳解:
1.do改為did;考查動詞的時態(tài),根據(jù)時間狀語Last year可知此處要用一般過去時.
2.the改為a;考查冠詞,foreigner為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,在文中第一次出現(xiàn),故用a表示泛指.
3.with改為to;考查介詞,explain to sb 是固定搭配,意為"向某人解釋".
4.her改為my;考查物主代詞,結(jié)合句意分析,此處的物主代詞應與主語I保持一致,故用my.
5.helped改為help;考查并列結(jié)構(gòu),動詞help和step是并列成分,用在不定式to的后面,故用動詞原形.
6.that改為what;考查名詞性從句,這是一個定語從句,疑問代詞what在從句中作talk about的賓語.
7.for后面加being;考查非謂語動詞,able to與be連用時表示能力,在介詞for之后要用動名詞形式being.
8.lonely改為alone;考查近義詞辨析,lonely指認識主觀感受,alone陳述客觀事實,分析上下文可知此處陳述客觀情況,故用alone.
9.experience改為experiences;考查名詞單復數(shù),experience此處作"經(jīng)歷; 閱歷"講,是可數(shù)名詞,前面有some修飾,故用復數(shù)形式.
10.去掉but;考查連詞,although可以yet,still連用,但不能與but連用,故把but去掉.
點評 整體把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本時態(tài),分析句子之間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文語境運用詞匯,語法等基礎(chǔ)知識找出文中的錯誤并加以修改.
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