【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你校將舉辦一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份書(shū)面通知。

英語(yǔ)演講比賽

1. 主題:如何尊敬父母;

2. 時(shí)間:11月6日下午3點(diǎn);地點(diǎn):校會(huì)堂;

3. 演講時(shí)長(zhǎng):每人6至8分鐘;

4. 報(bào)名地點(diǎn):校學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室;截止時(shí)間:11月3日下午5點(diǎn)。

注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【答案】

One possible version:

Notice

In order to strengthen the good relationship between parents and children and show our respect to the elderly, our school decided to hold an English speaking contest. The topic is How to respect our parents.

The contest will be held in the school meeting hall at 3:00 on the afternoon of November 6. Anyone who takes part will be given 6 to 8 minutes to deliver their speech. At the end of the contest, there will be an award-giving ceremony.

Looking forward to it? To enter the contest, please go to the Student Union Office before 5 p.m. on November 3.

Student Union

【解析】

試題分析:本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是通知,屬告示類文體。一般告示文體都需要寫(xiě)標(biāo)題,如Notice或者Announcement。告示文體主要用于說(shuō)明或者傳達(dá)某件事情、某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)等,重在言簡(jiǎn)意賅。如果是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的通知,需要說(shuō)明活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、加人員范圍以及其它必要細(xì)節(jié)。請(qǐng)注意通知的三大要素:1)時(shí)間;2)地點(diǎn);3)內(nèi)容。

書(shū)面通知或告示應(yīng)在題頭中間寫(xiě)Notice,最后右下方寫(xiě)出通知的單位或者個(gè)人。

根據(jù)提示信息寫(xiě)一個(gè)舉辦演講比賽的通知。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確有哪些要點(diǎn)。2、所給要點(diǎn)是文章的總體框架,要在其范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象,按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)。3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài);就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。 4.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。5.要注意時(shí)間地點(diǎn)的表達(dá)。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,而且使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如In order to strengthen the good relationship between parents and children and show our respect to the elderly和To enter the contest,是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ);who takes part是定語(yǔ)從句。此外,文章還使用了大量短語(yǔ) show one’s respect to /take part /at the end of/look forward to等,以及高級(jí)詞匯deliver的使用使文章內(nèi)容更具有層次感,也使語(yǔ)言更加連貫。

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