People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the __26 and have made up their minds to __27 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗議) against heavy trucks which run __28 through the narrow High Street.
“They not only make it __29 to sleep at night, but they are __30 damage to our houses and shops of historical __31 ,”said John Norris, one of the protesters.
“__32 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads,”said Jean Lacey, a biology student.“Why ?don't? they build a new road that goes __33 the town? Burlington isn't much more than a __34 village. Its streets were never __35 for heavy traffic.”
Harry Fields also studying __36 said they wanted to make as much __37 as possible to force the __38 to realise what everybody was having to __39 .“ Most of them don't __40 here anyway,” he said,“they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音), _ 41 they probably don't __42 the noise all that much. It's high time they realised the _43 .”
The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were __44 on their side, and even if they weren't they soon would be.
__45 asked if they were __46 that the police might come to __47 them.
“Not really,” she said,“actually we are __48 bell?ringers. I mean we are assistant bell?ringers for the church. There is no __49 against practising.”
I __50 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.
26. A. college B. village C. town D. church
27. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake
28. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over
29. A. terrible B. difficult C. Uncomfortable D. unpleasant
30. A. doing B. raising C. putting D. producing
31. A. scene B. period C. interest D. sense
32. A. If B. Although C. When D. Unless
33. A. to B. through C. over D. round
34. A. pretty B. quiet C. large D. modern
35. A. tested B. meant C. kept D. used
36. A. well B. hard C. biology D. education
37. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise
38. A. towns people B. other students C. government officials D. truck drivers
39. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share
40. A. shop B. live C. come D. study
41. A. but B. so C. or D. for
42. A. notice B. mention C. fear D. control
43. A. event B. loss C. action D. problem
44. A. hardly B. unwillingly C. mostly D. usually
45. A. I B. We C. She D. They
46. A. surprised B. afraid C. pleased D. determined
47. A. seize B. fight C. search D. stop
48. A. proper B. experienced C. hopeful D. serious
49. A. point B. cause C. need D. law
50. A. left B. found C. reached D. passed
26--50 DCBBA CADCB CDCAB BADCA BDADA
26.從本文最后兩段中所提到的the church可知,四名大學(xué)生是在教堂的鐘塔上敲鐘的。
27.ring the bells的意思是“敲鐘”。本文倒數(shù)第二段中的bell?ringers是提示詞。四個(gè)大學(xué)生決定使教堂的鐘連續(xù)敲兩個(gè)星期不停以抗議日夜穿行在城里的重型卡車。
28.從下段的短語at night可知,重型卡車不僅白天在狹窄的大街上奔馳,而且夜里也在奔跑。四名大學(xué)生決心在教堂鐘塔上不停地敲鐘,讓鐘聲長鳴兩個(gè)星期,以抗議重型卡車日夜不停地奔跑在狹窄的大街上。
29.穿街而過的卡車使得市民們夜晚難以入睡。it為形式賓語,這里用difficult作賓補(bǔ),表示“使……很難”。
30.do damage to….是固定搭配,意思是“毀壞”。本句中的主語they指的是上段中的heavy trucks。
31.這句話的意思是“它們不僅使人們在夜里難以入睡,而且正毀壞著我們的房屋和商店。這些房屋和商店都是名勝古跡!
32.這是一個(gè)條件狀語從句,表示一種肯定意義的假設(shè)。
33.該題要求考生在正確理解短文大意的基礎(chǔ)上,選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。從上文可知,四個(gè)大學(xué)生之所以要連續(xù)不停地敲鐘就是為了對日夜穿行在城內(nèi)的重型卡車表示抗議,所以應(yīng)排除through。round在此的意思是“圍繞著”。這句話的意思是“如果我們必須讓這些發(fā)出噪聲的重型卡車在路上跑,為何不修建一條新的環(huán)城路呢?”
34.這句話的意思是“Burlington比一個(gè)大的村莊大不了多少。”
35.be meant for的意思是“打算作……用;打算給予……”。這句話的意思是“Burlington的街道根本不是為擁擠的交通而設(shè)計(jì)的!
36.從空白前面的also studying和第三段的第一句話中的a biology student判斷,Harry Fields和Jean Lacey一樣,也是學(xué)習(xí)生物學(xué)的。
37.從第一段第一句話和后面所說的四個(gè)大學(xué)生在教堂里連續(xù)不停地鼓鐘可知,他們要用增加噪聲的方法引起有關(guān)部門的注意。選項(xiàng)A有很大的干擾性。make as much effort as possible to do sth.的意思是“盡全力做某事”。一些考生沒從這篇短文的整體去理解,認(rèn)為他們在盡全力來引起有關(guān)部門的注意。
38.只有引起政府官員的注意,才能從根本上解決問題。
39.stand在此用作及物動詞,意思是“忍受,經(jīng)受”。Harry說他們想制造盡可能多的噪聲,迫使政府官員意識到每個(gè)人都在不得不忍受的事。
40.從they come in for meetings可知,“大多數(shù)官員不住在城里。”
41.該題考查考生對并列連詞的使用?瞻浊懊嬷v的是原因,后面講的是結(jié)果。
42. 由于上面的各種原因,因此官員們可能沒有注意到噪聲的嚴(yán)重性。
43.現(xiàn)在到了他們認(rèn)識這個(gè)問題的時(shí)候了。固定句型:It's high time they realised…表示“現(xiàn)在到了他們認(rèn)識這個(gè)問題的時(shí)候了。”
44.該題要求考生選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~來作狀語。第四個(gè)大學(xué)生認(rèn)為,公眾多半會和他們站在一起。mostly的意思是“主要地;大部分;多半”。
45.本文的作者采訪了與城市噪聲污染作斗爭的四名大學(xué)生。所以這里是“我”問他們。答案為A。
46.作者問大學(xué)生是否害怕警察可能會來。
47.警察來的目的,當(dāng)然是制止大學(xué)生敲鐘。
48.根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選擇proper。proper除了“適當(dāng)?shù)模_的”之意外,還可表示“正當(dāng)?shù),?guī)矩的,正經(jīng)的”。
49.Liza說實(shí)際上他們是正兒八經(jīng)的敲鐘人——教堂助理敲鐘人,練習(xí)敲鐘并不違法。答案為D。
50. 采訪結(jié)束了,作者離開了教堂,鐘聲還在耳邊鳴響。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆黑龍江集賢縣第一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
One of the best-known American writers of children’s books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then to Now” is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children’s book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.
Doctor Strong’s books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong’s original(最早的) drawings and some of his writings.
Most of Doctor Strong’s books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Mc Elligot’s Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book, written in 1984.
Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.
1.Alfred Strong is a famous _______ in the United States.
A.doctor B.a(chǎn)rtist C.writer D.reader
2.Doctor Strong first became famous in __________.
A.his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States
B.his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C.1984 when his book Mc Elligot’s Pool was published
D.his thirties when his first book was published
3.Doctor Strong’s books are very popular in America because __________.
A.they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on
B.they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C.he organized the art show in California
D.they are written in a funny way
4.His purpose in writing many such books is __________.
A.to show his original pictures and drawings
B.to organize a special art show of his own
C.to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books
D.not only to interest people but also to uncover some serious social problems
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省樂清市高三第四次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配
虎媽,美國耶魯大學(xué)的華裔教授蔡美兒Amy Lynn Chua,出版了一本名叫《虎媽戰(zhàn)歌》Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother的書,在美國引起轟動。在接受采訪時(shí),回答了記者的5個(gè)問題(第61—65題)。請從下列提問(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出與她的回答相匹配的問題,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Questions
A.What do you think of the competition between China and the US?
B.What do you think of the image of “tiger mom?”
C.How do your daughters take the criticism about you after your book was published?
D.You said you would not get her Christmas gifts or anything when your daughter refused to repeatedly practice the music. How did your husband respond?
E.What do you think makes a good mother?
F.What does your husband think of your method of bringing up kids?
1.
Chua’s answer: Well, actually I think there are many ways of being a good mother. In my book my focus is just a memory about my own family story, me trying to raise my own children in a kind of traditional Chinese way. I make mistakes and I make fun of myself. It’s amazing the way the book has been received internationally, because. I didn’t intend my book to be telling other people of view and I am a proud strict “tiger mom”. But I’m not trying to tell other people what are the best ways to teach or raise their children.
2.
Chua’s answer: Well, the title may sound a little frightening. Let me tell you why I chose the title. I was born in the year of the tiger. And “battle Hymn” in the United States comes from “The Battle Hymn of the Republic”. The book is really about finding some sort of balance: how can we find the balance between the eastern way of parenting and the western way of parenting. In ways the book as been misunderstood maybe because of the title.
3.
Chua’s answer: I didn’t write this book to have any foreign policy implications. But it’s been taken into the foreign policy realm. It is of course true that there is a connection between child-raising and the future of nations. We are raising, as parents, the next generation. So I think Henry is right. We tapped into this thing of insecurity, American’s fear about the rising power of china. A friend of mine told me that if the book had been called The Battle Hymn of an Italian Mother or The Battle Hymn of a Mexican Mother, nobody would have cared. It’s really “China”. you know.
4.
Chua’s answer: I don’t think he opposes my idea of raising children. I’d like to think we have a combination, which is the right solution. You need a balance. From my perspective, what I give my kids is something that I thought was lacking in the US educational system. You know, they hate memorization, while in China you have too much of it. In the US, learning should be fun, a lot of games,. So I brought hard work and disciplines. My husband and I think this is a great thing always teaching them to question the authority and to ask why. Don’t accept everything just because somebody tells you. Figure it out yourself. I really think you need to combine both these qualities if you want creativity and dynamism.
5.
Chua’s answer: They both are stronger than I am. I am really proud of them. Their friends and communities supported them. At a time, I couldn’t even look at the Internet because there are so many negative comments. And they would find the good ones and text them to me, saying “here’s a good one mommy, hang in there.” This experience has actually brought my family together. Believe it or not, not just my kids, also my parents and my three younger sisters have supported me.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江西省高三第四次(12月)月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
At the conference, people of different _______ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other.
A.points B.manners C.views D.ways
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆湖北省高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Deep in the Amazon forest, thousands of people still live in isolation from the rest of the world.
In a recent press release, the Brazilian government confirmed the existence of another isolated tribe of about 200 people living in the Vale do Javari reservation. The 200 people living in the Vale do Javari reservation. The reservation, located near the Peruvian border, is about the size of Portugal. At least another 14 isolated tribes, with a total population of about 2000, call the area home.
The newly observed group lives on four large straw-roofed buildings and grows corn, peanut and other crops.
Brazil’s National Indian Foundation (BNTF) first noticed the reservation in the forest using satellite maps, but it wasn’t until April that an airplane expedition was able to confirm the tribe’s existence. “The work of finding and protecting isolated groups is part of Brazilian public policy,” said the BNIF officer for Vale do Javari, Fabricio Amorim. “To confirm something like this takes years of hard work.”
BNIF estimates there are 68 isolated tribes living in the Amazon. The organization uses airplanes to avoid disturbing the tribes through personal contact, but that doesn’t mean others are so respectful of their right to privacy.
Illegal fishing, woodcutting and hunting bring people into the protected area. Oil exploration on the Peruvian side of the border is another threat. All kinds of criminals also invade the lands of the local groups, said Amorim. The outsiders can damage the land and influence the cultures of indigenous(土著的)peoples. They can also bring diseases which can wipe out the whole population that still lack even basic antibiotics(抗生素).
Brazil’s indigenous peoples won the legal right to their traditional lands in Brazil’s 1988 Constitution, which stated that all indigenous lands shall be divided and turned over to tribes within five years. Indigenous groups now control 11 percent of Brazil’s territory, including 22 percent of the Amazon.
Allowing indigenous groups the right homelands is not just a matter of human rights. The rest of the world can benefit from their knowledge. Mark Plotkin has spent years living with the people of the Amazon and learning from their traditional healers. In his lecture, he pointed out that many useful materials and knowledge, including numerous drugs, can be gained from listening to the indigenous groups of the Amazon. Besides this, they are also more effective at protecting the land, and less expensive, than hired rangers(護(hù)林人).
1.The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means “a state of ”.
A.separation |
B.interaction |
C.satisfaction |
D.excitement |
2.From the passage we can learn that the tribes in the Amazon forest .
A.only live on a reservation designated for them |
B.prefer straw-roofed buildings to wooden ones |
C.keep contact with the outside world through airplanes |
D.have the legal right to the land they live on |
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to Amorim?
A.Privacy violation is common among the Amazon tribes. |
B.The laws dividing the lands of the tribes are far from enough. |
C.Modern civilization endangers the tribes and their cultures. |
D.It is hard to make public policy to protect primitive tribes. |
4.The last paragraph is mainly about .
A.the lost human rights of the indigenous peoples |
B.the benefits of protecting the primitive tribes |
C.the value of traditional healing |
D.the indigenous peoples as guardians of the Amazon forest |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山西省高一10月月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
We’ve heard about radiation from the damaged nuclear reactors in Japan reaching American shores. Experts say so far there is no reason to worry, and point out that we meet radiation every day. Where and how? NPR’s Renee Montagne posed that question to Peter Caracappa, a radiation safety officer and professor of nuclear engineering.
MONTAGNE: How many things emit radiation?
Dr CARACAPPA: Well, radiation and radioactive material is a part of nature. So everything that’s living has some amount of radiation coming from it—a very small amout. Plus there’s radiation in the ground and the air.
So the extremes are uranium in the soil to bananas?
Yes.
By the way, why do bananas have radiation?
Bananas have a lot of potassium(鉀). And a small amount of potassium naturally is called potassium 40, which is radioactive
What’s the difference between radiation that’s harmful and not harmful?
Well, the term radiation can apply to a lot of different things. But the harmful radiation is ionizing(離子)radiation. It has enough energy that it can make chemical changes in material. We could get ionizing radiation from an X-ray, for example. It’s the kind of radiation that causes cancer.
The broader definition of radiation includes a lot of things that we call non-ionizing radiation. That includes everything like radio waves and visible light and your microwave.
So what then is the largest contributor of ionizing radiation?
For the natural sources of ionizing radiation, actually the biggest chunk of that tends to come from radon(氡), which is a radioactive material that is present in the air. It can become a concern when it builds up in low-lying areas of homes like basements.
Would it be fair to say that most people do not need to worry about the danger of being exposed to radiation?
I would say that the everyday exposure to radioation that we meet contributes an extremely tiny risk to our life or to our health compared to all of the other risks that we meet in our day-to-day life.
1.We can infer from the first paragraph that radiation is______.
A.rare |
B.powerful |
C.dangerous |
D.common |
2.The passage may be _______.
A.a(chǎn)n interview |
B.a(chǎn)n argument |
C.a(chǎn) talk show program |
D.a(chǎn) science report |
3.Whether radiation is harmful or not depends on______.
A.whether it has a small amount of potassium |
B.whether it changes chemical in materials. |
C.whether it has energy to change materials |
D.whether it is visible in life |
4.The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A.a(chǎn)dvise on how to protect us from radiation |
B.a(chǎn)nalyze what causes radiation in daily life |
C.warn people of the danger of radiation |
D.expect people not to fear everyday radiation |
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