20.We can have conflicts with our important persons like friends,relatives,workmates,etc.But the conflicts doesn't necessarily mean that the relationship will be destroyed.In fact,sometimes conflict helps people to let out their silent feelings,allowing them to free their suppressed emotions.However,when in a conflict,we usually get angry and say or do things which aren't linked to the problem at hand.Therefore,it is important that we should try to avoid conflicts through effective communication.
In a heated argument,we usually say things that aren't related to the real problem,and even use rude words to make sure we gain an advantage over the other person.Then the whole situation goes badly.So we should separate(隔離) the root cause of the problem and build our discussion around it.This ensures that there are no rude remarks and the situation moves in a positive direction.
It's easy for us to think we're right and if something isn't working out,it surely must be someone else's fault.However,if you aim to solve a conflict,first of all,you should show some respect and allow the other party to express themselves.Using remarks like,"I understand your concern on this"or"I know you're right at your end",would make the other person feel more appreciated.
Sometimes some people get too excited and may behave in the wrong way or say something others may not appreciate.This can cause a worse situation.Actually,they should control their emotions and keep calm.This has to be learned through self-control and observing behavior of other people.
The tips mentioned above are useful for most situations.However,we don't rule out the possibility that there are some people always want to create some sort of trouble for others.You can tell them from others,and putting in an effort to resolve a conflict with them may just not be a wise idea.The best way to deal with these people is to forget them.A famous saying can help you and that is:"You should never fight with a pig; you both get dirty and only the pig likes it."
24.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A
A.Conflicts may help us deal with our emotions.
B.Conflicts can improve our relations with others greatly.
C.Effective communication can help us avoid conflicts undoubtedly.
D.The closer two friends are,the more conflicts are between them.
25.When making discussions to solve conflicts,we shouldD.
A.know others'personal quality
B.know others'ability of expression
C.a(chǎn)void showing our disadvantages
D.a(chǎn)void the root cause of the problem
26.The author suggests that when people get too excited,they shouldC
A.behave like other people B.control the situation
C.learn to keep their head D.say something unconcerned
27.In the author's opinion,how should you deal with those who always want to create trouble for you?
B
A.Fight with them.B.Ignore them.C.Have a talk with them.D.Give them something they like.
分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說明文,我們可以有沖突與重要的人如朋友,親戚,同事.但是沖突并不一定意味著將關(guān)系毀壞,事實(shí)上,有時(shí)沖突幫助人們讓他們釋放沉默的感情,允許他們釋放壓制的情緒.本文以此展開,主要講述了用有效的溝通處理沖突.
解答 24.答案:A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)In fact,sometimes conflict helps people to let out their silent feelings,allowing them to free their suppressed emotions.可知,沖突可能幫我們處理我們的情緒.故選 A.
25.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)So we should separate(隔離) the root cause of the problem and build our discussion around it.This ensures that there are no rude remarks and the situation moves in a positive direction.可知,當(dāng)討論解決沖突時(shí),我們應(yīng)該避免問題的根源.故選D.
26.答案:C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Actually,they should control their emotions and keep calm.This has to be learned through self-control and observing behavior of other people.可知,當(dāng)人們興奮時(shí),要學(xué)會(huì)自我控制保持冷靜.故選C.
27.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)You can tell them from others,and putting in an effort to resolve a conflict with them may just not be a wise idea.The best way to deal with these people is to forget them.可知,對(duì)于給你制造麻煩的人,應(yīng)該無視忽略.故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).