【題目】短文改錯(cuò)。假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are considering make up with Peter. If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.
As far as I know it, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercises by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpfully in rebuilding your friendship. Beside, taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport. It's convenient him to get around as well.
Apart from giving him the gift, you can also adopt other means, such as traveling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter how you do, being sincere was the most important. I really hope that you can be good friends forever.
Best wishes!
Li Hua

【答案】①make—making

②am—were

③it去掉

④exercises—exercise

⑤helpfully—helpful

⑥Beside—Besides

⑦convenient后加for

⑧the—a

⑨how—what

⑩was—is


【解析】

(1)make—making 考查固定用法。be considering doing 正在考慮做某事。故make—making。

(2)am—were 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知這里為虛擬語(yǔ)氣,此處應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)。故am—were。

(3)exercises—exercise 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。此處表示鍛煉,無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。故exercises—exercise。

(4)去掉know后的it,因?yàn)閍s far as I know是固定短語(yǔ),“就我所知”,故將it去掉。

(5)helpfully—helpful 考查形容詞。Be+adj構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故helpfully—helpful。

(6)Beside—Besides 考查連詞。Besides表示除此之外,故Beside—Besides。

(7)句型:It's convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事,故在him前加for。

(8)the—a 考查冠詞。此處不表示特指,表示一個(gè)。故the—a。

(9)how—what 考查連詞。No matter what you do:無(wú)論你干什么。故how—what。

(10)was—is 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前后文可知此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故was—is。

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