Fame and wealth can be attractive, but ______ will they give you permanent happiness.

A. in no time B. at a time

C. at all times D. at no time

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When people reunite with their loved ones, it’s usually all extremely happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange，but most of the time they break down in tears.

Now a group of psychologists from Yale University say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the body’s way of keeping emotional balance. “They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,” Oriana Aragon, the lead researcher said.

Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants’ emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions and cute babies. Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things —— to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cute baby’s face or even tell them “I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.

There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction. At an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像). People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears. “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, and even how well people work together.” said Aragon．

1.What have professors from Yale University found in their research?

A. The reason why people cry with tears.

B. Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.

C. Strong negative feelings are useful to people.

D. People recover slowly from strong emotions.

2.Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?

A. Crying at good news.

B. Crying at a failure.

C. Kissing a cute baby.

D. Laughing at happy reunions.

3.Where does the passage most likely come from?

A. A science fiction novel.

B. A psychological science journal.

C. A popular biology book.

D. An adolescent literature book.

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完形填空

Learning a second language fuels children’s intelligence and makes their job prospects brighter. ______the fact is, in U.S.A, as in many other English speaking countries, speakers of two or more languages are in the ______ . Eighty-four percent of US people are monolingual (speakers of only one language). This leaves a small number who ______ to speak two or more languages.

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1.A. And B. So C. But D. Thus

2.A. minimum B. maximum C. minority D. majority

3.A. claim B. pretend C. decide D. plan

4.A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than

5.A. excited B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. appreciated

6.A. common B. unusual C. unique D. general

7.A. fit in B. build up C. contribute to D. figure out

8.A. distinction B. commission C. announcement D. agreement

9.A. one B. two C. three D. more

10.A. beneath B. beyond C. over D. of

11.A. determines B. focuses C. comments D. depends

12.A. if B. whether C. when D. because

13.A. rejected B. released C. revealed D. reminded

14.A. slowly B. rapidly C. easily D. efficiently

15.A. outcome B. improvement C. advantage D. tendency

16.A. parents B. learners C. schoolmates D. professors

17.A. display B. produce C. inspire D. discover

18.A. concern B. respect C. enthusiasm D. intelligence

19.A. involved B. impressed C. competing D. replacing

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In fighting with enemies, the economy dropped greatly, ______, many lives were claimed.

A. on top of that B. in contrast

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---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us.

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The federal school lunch program for 30 million low-income children was created more than half a century ago to combat malnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良). A breakfast program was added during the 1960s, and both attempted to improve the nutritional value of food served at school.

More must be done to fight the childhood obesity(肥胖) epidemic, which has caused a frightening peak in weight-related disorders like diabetes, high-blood pressure and heart disease among young people. The place to start is schools, where junk food sold outside the federal meals program—through snack bars and vending machines—has pretty much canceled out the benefits of all those efforts.

Federal rules that govern the sales of these harmful foods at school are limited and have not been updated for nearly 40 years. Until new regulations are written, children who are served healthy meals in the school cafeteria will continue to buy candy drinks and high sodium(鈉) snacks elsewhere in school.

Many states’ school districts have taken positive steps, but others are likely to resist, especially districts that sell junk food to finance athletic program extracurricular activities, and even copier expenses.

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A. weight-related disorders

B. high calorie snacks

C. parents’ bad habits

D. unhealthy lunches and breakfast

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完形填空（共1小題）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

When I was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood．

But it was difficult to get a work permit．One ork permits．Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk by myself．Then the doctor began the ．He looked into my eyes with a bright light．“I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I you have a retinal(視網(wǎng)膜) disease．If you do, you’ll never a day in your life…”

My parents did take me to specialists．After much time and money spent seeking an result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly a person of sight．But still, during daylight, I could walk without ．I could read, but not for hours．My eyes began to and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages．However, no matter how tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading．I knew the of great writers as well as the most popular music stars．Their words were powerful, which me to try writing．Soon writing brought me a lot of each time I completed a paper．

Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life．An article I appeared in a local newspaper．The newspaper, to my , continued to print my work．Next, a book series published several of my essays．I got interested in writing and up with each acceptance．On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness I chose to present it．For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I so many years ago．Now, I have numerous essays and articles in ．

Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my into success．He set the bar too and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to do．Yet I proved what I could do．

1.A．station B．company C．clinic D．lab

2.A．silently B．proudly C．suddenly D．easily

3.A．operation B．treatment C．examination D．a(chǎn)rgument

4.A．suspect B．a(chǎn)cknowledge C．confirm D．a(chǎn)dvocate

5.A．rest B．work C．live D．sleep

6.A．urgent B．obvious C．a(chǎn)ccurate D．ordinary

7.A．reminds B．robs C．warns D．informs

8.A．a(chǎn)ssistance B．medicine C．a(chǎn)llowance D．balance

9.A．dance B．shine C．widen D．tear

10.A．houses B．habits C．names D．a(chǎn)ddresses

11.A．a(chǎn)sked B．permitted C．forced D．encouraged

12.A．pleasure B．worry C．trouble D．stress

13.A．a(chǎn)dmitted B．penned C．wanted D．described

14.A．shame B．a(chǎn)dmiration C．delight D．disappointment

15.A．gave B．lit C．came D．put

16.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．a(chǎn)fter C．since D．unless

17.A．feared B．sought C．brought D．rejected

18.A．mind B．use C．time D．print

19.A．imagination B．personality C．motivation D．responsibility

20.A．low B．far C．long D．close

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