14.Now the traffic conditions in Dalian need (61)improving/to be improved (improve).It is not difficult to find the following scenes:quite a few pedestrians (行人 ) behave as if there were no traffic rules at all and cross streets anywhere they like,even if the zebra-crossing line is just(62)a few meters away; some put (63)themselves (them) at risk,taking shorts cuts (64)byclimbing dividers in the middle of the streets; many drivers drive at considerable speed and when the light is red at the crossing,they never pause; what's worse,there (65)are( be) some drivers driving without licenses or drink before driving,(66)which is  turning the street into a bloody battle field;
Why do they happen?In my (67)opinion,it is due to their lack of moral duty (68)thatthe drivers ignore (忽視 ) traffic rules,and the lives of others.The result is that the traffic conditions are going from bad to (69)worse.It is high time that something should(70)be done (do) to better our traffic conditions.

分析 文章主要講述了大連的交通,描述交通情況很槽糕需要改進(jìn)以及出現(xiàn)這些的原因.

解答 61 improving/to be improved       62.a(chǎn)        63.themselves        64.by      65 are         66.which    67.opinion    68.that         69.worse       70.be done
61. improving/to be improved       考查動(dòng)詞.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為"需要"含義,本身被動(dòng)的邏輯關(guān)系"需要被改善",此時(shí)應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式來(lái)表被動(dòng)或者用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式來(lái)作賓語(yǔ).
62. a 考查冠詞.固定用法:a few meters away幾米遠(yuǎn).
63.themselves 考查反身代詞."有些人置他們本身于冒險(xiǎn)之中",應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves.
64.by"考查介詞.固定用法:by+doing"表示通過(guò)某種方式.
65.a(chǎn)re  考查系動(dòng)詞.此處根據(jù)主語(yǔ)some drivers,因此謂語(yǔ)部分的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are.
66.which 考查連詞.本處考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.which指代整個(gè)主句"there     ( be) some drivers driving without licenses or drink before driving".
67. opinion考查名詞.固定短語(yǔ):in my opinion固定短語(yǔ),在我看來(lái).
68.that 考查連詞.本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句.被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的狀語(yǔ)"due to their lack of moral duty".
69.worse考查比較級(jí).from bad to worse變得更糟糕.
70.be done考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)."早就到了有些事情應(yīng)該被做的時(shí)候了",應(yīng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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