D

Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle.

    There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls when water vapor in clouds condenses(凝結(jié)). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates(蒸發(fā)) some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapor. The vapor rises onto the air. Water vapor(汽) is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapor rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist above the water. Water vapor also gets into the air from living things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapor from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapor. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapor in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist(潮濕) in the tropics than in the cold polar regions.

68. What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Water cycle.         B. Water vapor.   C. How rain forms.      D. Water, vapor, rain.

69. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?

    A. Two.             B. Three.        C. Four.         D. Five.

70. Whether water vapor can be seen or not depends on _______.

    A. how much water is evaporated        B. how good your eyes are

    C. in which way water is evaporated     D. climate or weather

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2016屆山東省濟(jì)寧市高一上學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

 ----- What a beautiful day!

   ----- Yes, it’s _____ that I’d like to take a walk.

A. too nice weather  B. so nice weather

C. such nice weather  D. weather so nice

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年福建福州市八縣(市)協(xié)作校高三第一學(xué)期半期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

A mother is devastated, crying, yelling all she can in that dark corner. There was nobody to hear her yell and not a soul to calm her, because outside her house is a long winding lonely road. The wind was at rest and the leaves didn't rustle, silence filling the air. Loneliness was already killing her, but no one knows what made her cry?

Losing something you love with all your heart isn't really the pain you can ever overcome. Radha lost her baby, her only means to live. She saw her child getting killed and the accident was terrible. One lonely night, she was walking down the street to get a breath of fresh air with her child hugged tight in her arms.

The whole time she walked with her child in her arms, the only thing that worried her was Aryan's future. She was imagining and feeling every day of the child's growth and figuring what she would have in store for him. But who knows what's in store for us tomorrow, life can change in a second.

On that deserted road, were a few streetlights barely enough? It was this one light that could be seen from a distance, but as it came closer it got brighter and brighter. That light changed Radha's life into darkness forever. A speeding car came down that road. The driver came with a full speed throwing beer bottles out of his half open window. He was definitely drunk, and the speed took, everything in its path. Just then, there was a loud cry, and silence set in again.

But the mother wasn't hurt. She opened her eyes, unable to focus her eyes, and didn't see Aryan. After a few minutes when her sight cleared up she looked all over in a panic for her baby, but alas! ... The child hadn't even seen life.

Simple, don't drink and drive. You could take a life, but kill a number of people.

1.The word "devastated" in Paragraph 1 would probably mean      .

A. worried         B. scared  C. heart-broken         D. weather-beaten

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE of Radha?

A. She had expected much of Aryan.

B. She got her eyes injured in the accident.

C. She was hit by one bottle on the arm.

D. She had everything ready for Aryan's future.

3.The last sentence underlined implies that             .

A.drunk driving is absolutely forbidden

B.drunk driving is certain to kill a lot of people

C.the driver killed Aryan and his mother

D.there is more than one victim in a car accident

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Death of a Miserable Child

B. A Sad Mother on a Windy Night

C. The Price for Another Man's Mistake

D. Overspeeding from Drunk Driving

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆遼寧省分校高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

 --_______, we are going to play tennis on Saturday.

   --But we have to first finish our task within the time ________.

A. If weather permits; allowing    B. If weather permitted; allowed

C. Weather permitting; allowing    D. Weather permitting; allowed

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

Now satellites are helping to forecast(預(yù)報(bào))the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

 Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

 So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

1.Satellites travel _____________.

A. in space               B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground       D. above space

2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A. the weather satellites can do it easily

B. clouds form there

C. the weather forms there

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

3.Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. during they study satellite pictures

4.The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. doing other work in many ways

D. weather forecasting

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年北師大版高一英語(yǔ)必修一unit3單元測(cè)試 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

---- What a beautiful day!

   ----- Yes, it’s _____ that I’d like to take a walk.

    A. such nice weather               B. so nice weather 

C. too nice weather                D. weather so nice

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案